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264 results for “critical analysis”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractForecasting Corporate Financial Distress Using Explainable Machine Learning: Implications for Risk Management TechnologyKanjana Hinthaw, Warawut NarkbunnumFinancial distress prediction is a critical task in financial risk management, yet it remains challenging due to class imbalance, complex financial structures, and limited model interpretability. This study develops an integrated machine learning framework that combines feature selection, class imbalance handling, threshold optimization, and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) to improve both predictive performance and decision-making reliability. Using a dataset of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 22 Jul 2026 · 1,135 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessing the Comparative Effectiveness of Ensemble CatBoost Versus XGBoost Models in Predicting Heart Disease OutcomesManivannan D., G. Gifta Jerith, G. Chandra Sekhar et al.Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are a common form of heart disease that remains a significant global cause of mortality, responsible for more than 30% of all fatalities. Without intervention, the global fatality count is projected to reach 22 million by 2030. Arterial plaque buildup may impede blood flow, potentially causing heart attacks or strokes. A combination of risk causes, including lack … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 4 May 2026 · 1,552 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImpact of Multi-Enzyme Machine Cleaning, Multi-Enzyme Soaking, and Traditional Tap Water Cleaning on the Cleanliness of Blood-Contaminated Hemostatic ForcepsLi Kang, Qingmin Gao, Yi FengEffective cleaning of surgical instruments is critical for infection prevention in healthcare settings. This study compared the cleaning efficacy, efficiency, and resource consumption of three methods, multi-enzyme machine cleaning (Group S1), multi-enzyme soaking (Group S2), and traditional tap water cleaning (Group S3), on blood-contaminated hemostatic forceps. A total of 600 blood-contaminated hemostatic forceps collected from the disinfection supply room of … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 24 Apr 2026 · 1,886 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntegrating Higher-Order Thinking Skills, Cognitive Load Theory, and Metacognition in Algebraic Problem-SolvingGurudeo Anand TularamThis study synthesizes 30 years of research (1990–2020) on algebraic problem-solving, integrating Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), Cognitive Load Theory (CLT), and metacognitive strategies to enhance student outcomes. Utilizing a critical synthesis approach with data from student interviews, problem-solving observations, and longitudinal tracking, the analysis reveals consistent patterns across diverse educational contexts despite limitations and variable factors like teaching styles and … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 21 Apr 2026 · 2,025 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrevalence and Determinants of Antibiotic Use by the Elderly in Marrakech, MoroccoNaima Aoutil, Mohamed Cherkaoui, Mohamed BouskraouiAntibiotics are essential for the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections; however, their inappropriate use among elderly populations poses serious risks, including the emergence of multidrug-resistant organisms. Antimicrobial resistance has become a critical global public health challenge, with irrational antibiotic use being one of its primary drivers. In Morocco, data on antibiotic use among older adults remain scarce, particularly regarding … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 13 Apr 2026 · 1,370 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Bokashi and Water Deficiency on the Growth of Kailan (Brassica Oleracea Var. Acephala) in East Nusa Tenggara, IndonesiaLaurensius Lehar, Suryawati, Tri Luchi Proklamita et al.Water scarcity poses a critical challenge to vegetable production in semi-arid regions such as East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, where sustainable soil amendment strategies are essential for maintaining crop productivity. This study investigated the interaction between water stress and coconut coir charcoal bokashi application on the growth and yield of kailan (Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra). The experiment was conducted at the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2026 · 1,272 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractChatbot for Academic Advising: Case Study at Saudi Electronic UniversityMadawi Faisal Alsoyohi, Nahlah AlgethamiStudent support solutions in higher education are evolving, with an increasing focus on making services more accessible and providing individual assistance. Chatbots are emerging as powerful tools for academic advisors in this environment. This study centers on the design and refinement of a chatbot specifically customized for the requirements of students in higher education. By conducting an extensive analysis of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 7 Mar 2026 · 2,559 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractCorrelation of Atherosclerosis and Osteoarthritis, the Role of Inflammation in the Pathogenesis of Osteoarthritis and AtherosclerosisAnastasia V. Poznyak, Nikolay A. Orekhov, Aleksandra Sergeevna Utkina et al.Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) rank among the leading causes of death globally, accounting for a substantial proportion of mortality rates and affecting millions of individuals. Risk factors such as ageing, obesity, diabetes and a sedentary lifestyle contribute significantly to the prevalence of CVD. Osteoarthritis (OA), on the other hand, is one of the most common joint disorders, affecting a large segment … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 4 · 15 Feb 2026 · 1,777 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Virtual Modeling Approach for Mango Tree Biomass Estimation Using Allometric Equations and Functional-Structural Plant Modeling (FSPM) with GroIMPOki Marzuqi, Ditdit Nugeraha Utama, Azhar Indra RusmanaBiomass represents a critical ecological contribution of trees, including mango (Mangifera indica L.), necessitating rigorous academic approaches for quantification and modeling. This study develops a computational model to enhance understanding of mango tree morphology and physiology using Functional-Structural Plant Modeling (FSPM) implemented through GroIMP software. Comparative analysis reveals that the FSPM-based biomass model generates higher estimates than traditional allometric equations, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,294 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUnveiling the Performance: A Comparative Study of HMAC and RSA Encryption on SHA-512Louis Leonardo, RojaliThe study evaluates critical operations including token signing, verification, and decoding, as well as data transfer efficiency, utilizing the jsonwebtoken library. By benchmarking these operations, we provide insights into the trade-offs between symmetric (HMAC) and asymmetric (RSA) encryption methods, highlighting their impact on performance and security. The results serve as a guideline for developers to make informed decisions when choosing … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 22 Jan 2026 · 1,797 accessesView PDFCite