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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Mathematical Modeling Approach to Characterize Hormesis, Caloric Restriction and Toxicity in Mortality Data from Toxicity StudiesPatricia J. NeafseyThe mortality of a population reflects the combined effects of natural aging with environmental insults (e.g. toxicant exposure, caloric restriction, over feeding, infections, etc.). No single endpoint, such as carcinogenesis, completely describes toxicant-induced effects in laboratory animals. Mathematical models of mortality and time-dependent exposure to toxicants can yield indices of net injury from all causes. With careful manipulation of diet … …American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2008 · 7,163 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePathophysiology of Adipocyte Defects and Dyslipidemia in HIV Lipodystrophy: New Evidence from Metabolic and Molecular StudiesAshok Balasubramanyam, Rajagopal V. Sekhar, Farook Jahoor et al.Despite a burgeoning mass of descriptive information regarding the epidemiology, clinical features, body composition changes, hormonal alterations and dyslipidemic patterns in patients with HIV lipodystrophy syndrome (HLS), the specific biochemical pathways that are dysregulated in the condition and the molecular mechanisms that lead to their dysfunction, remain relatively unexplored. In this paper, we review studies that detail the metabolic basis … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 2, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2006 · 6,611 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEmpirical Studies on Applications of Neural Networks as Approximation OracleK. K. Aggarwal, Yogesh Singh, Arvinder KaurExpected results are essential to any test design. In testing, an Oracle is a trusted source of expected results. This research examines the performance of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as Approximation Oracle. The supervised learning paradigm has been used and found to be suitable for the purpose with the help of case studies. …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 1, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2005 · 6,630 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEffect of an IgY-Based Immunomodulatory Combo on the Internalization of Staphylococcus aureus by HC11 Cells: Preliminary in vitro Studies IIZarete Jatna Isha, Adu-Addai BenjaminInfectious mastitis is a common disease of cattle of economic significance. Clinical mastitis affects between 20 to 25% of dairy cows each year. Staphylococcus aureus (SA) causes an estimated 10-11.7% of bovine infectious mastitis cases in the US, reducing milk production, increasing morbidity, increasing antibiotic use and milk waste, and fueling premature culling. The SA mastitis cure rate varies from … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 1 Feb 2026 · 2,817 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBotanical, Physicochemical, and Phytochemical Studies of Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides (Lam.) Zepernick and Timler (Rutaceae) Stem and Root BarkLassané Ouédraogo, Aminata Pagnimdebsom Nacoulma et al.Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides, a medicinal plant overexploited in Burkina Faso due to the use of its roots for therapeutic purposes has been studied and it seems that the profile of the powder from stem and root bark are almost similar. This study aims to compare the botanical, physicochemical, and phytochemical parameters of Z. zanthoxyloides powder from stem and root bark for … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 9 Sep 2024 · 8,736 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHuman Activity Prediction Studies Using Wearable Sensors and Machine LearningDivya Sharma, Usha ChauhanNowadays, Human Activity Recognition (HAR) systems have become so demanding that they find applications in the field of assisted living systems, elderly healthcare systems, smart homes, healthcare monitoring applications, surveillance systems, etc. Due to its increasing demand in computer science; machine learning and deep learning have brought a paradigm shift in the area of sensor-based recognition systems. Providing accurate information … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 14 Feb 2024 · 7,211 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNon-Antibiotic Immunomodulatory Combination Treatment for Staphylococcus aureus Infections: In vitro Preliminary Studies IJatna Isha Rivas Zarete, Dominique Lyles, Benjamin Adu-AddaiDespite advancements in prevention measures, infectious mastitis is a common disease of economic significance in cattle. Clinical mastitis affects 20 to 25% of cows each year. Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) causes an estimated 10-11.7% of clinical bovine infectious mastitis cases in the US. Antibiotic therapy tends to fail 50% of the time and nature and vaccine immunity usually fails, due … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 14 Feb 2023 · 5,680 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHistomorphochemical Studies on Accessory Glands of Iraqi Blackbuck (Caprus Hircus)Waleed J. A. Al-Kelaby, Wafaa Hadi Mousa AL-Hashem, Zahraa S. M. Al Kaabi et al.Thevarious species' male accessory genital glands vary and are intimately relatedto the pelvic urethra. These glands secrete nutritional substances, buffers,and mucous to increase volume, serve as lubricants, reduce the minor acidity ofvaginal contents and make the environment more hospitable to motile sperm. Thisstudy aims to study the histological and histochemical structure of the maleaccessory sex glands in caprine Iraqi breeds. … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 25 Nov 2022 · 5,387 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparative Studies on Development History of Chinese Diasporic Media in the WestJack Kangjie LiuThis study compares and presents the similarities in the development of Chinese diasporic media in Western countries, especially focusing on the influence of the Chinese diaspora and the homeland political economy, from the past to the present. An investigation was conducted on the research sample-the Chinese diaspora and diasporic media in Australia and New Zealand through documentary and field research. … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 16 Mar 2022 · 7,669 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleStudies on Pharmacokinetics and Liver Microsome Metabolism of Nuciferine in Different Species of AnimalsDong Xiao-Chen, Liu Ming-Qi, Liu Jun et al.This study aimed to compare the characteristics of pharmacokinetics and liver microsome metabolism among different species of animals including rabbit, rat and mouse and healthy New Zealand white rabbits, SPF Sprague Dawley (SD) rats and ICR mice were given intraperitoneal injection of nuciferine at a dose of 50 mg per kg body weight. Blood samples were collected via caudal vein … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 12 Aug 2021 · 6,473 accessesView PDFCite