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413 results for “methods and techniques”

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Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Review of Detection Techniques for Chemical Oxygen Demand in WastewaterDan Wu, Yinglu Hu, Ying LiuWater pollution is a major problem all over the world, the detection techniques of water play an important role in the evaluation of water pollution. Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) is an important index of the evaluation of water pollution. The paper reviews the detection methods of chemical oxygen demand in wastewater, introduces the standard of chemical oxygen demand emission limit … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 27 Jan 2022 · 8,917 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Method for Transmitting Spacecrafts in Space with Velocity of at Least 0.01 of the Light Speed Using Materials with Very High Kinetic Energy in High Electric FieldsMario Nady AiadMany space new missions are on calendar this decade for Moon, Mars and other planets. Some of these missions are depending on simple reliable chemical thrusters and others on the nonchemical advanced propulsion techniques. In most of nonchemical techniques a nuclear source of energy is necessary as in nuclear electric rockets where the maximum velocity produced is around 20 km/s. … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 22 Dec 2023 · 5,365 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCardiovascular Diseases Identification Using Wavelet Optimization and Modify Cuckoo Search AlgorithmBanit Negi, Abhilekh Bartwal, Agya Ram Verma et al.The problem the author aims to solve is the extraction of discriminatory features in ECG (Electrocardiogram) signals for classification purposes. The scope of the work is to propose a new method for building wavelets that best reflect the discriminatory capacity of ECG signals. The approach involves optimizing the wavelets specifically for the classification function under consideration. To address the problem, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 8 · 3 Aug 2023 · 5,403 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLeveraging Modified Cascaded Fully Convolutional Neural Networks and Optimized Swin U-Net for Liver Lesion PredictionSugandha Chakraverti, Tejaswi Khanna, Vijay ShuklaLiver lesions are abnormal growths that can develop for various reasons, some of which are noncancerous (benign) while others are cancerous. Machine learning and, deep learning techniques are employed for liver health assessment and lesion detection, but the quality and, diversity of training data can hinder the performance, leading to overfitting or underfitting. These models often need extensive pre-processing and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 8 Oct 2026 · 372 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Explainable AI (XAI) Framework for Intrusion Detection and Identification to Secure IoT NetworksVibhor Harit, Rajeev Dahiya, Umang Garg, Anil KumarThe Internet of Things (IoT) encompasses a wide range of applications from wearable devices to smart homes, as well as industrial automation and smart cities. As IoT networks and devices continue to grow rapidly, security has become crucial. There are many techniques utilized to provide security aspects in IoT networks. These security aspects focus on mitigating risks and fixing vulnerabilities … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 23 Jul 2026 · 1,005 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPredictive Mathematical Modeling and Classification of Retail Sales Orders Using AI Machine Learning TechniquesMohammad Subhi Al-Batah, Mowafaq Salem Alzboon, Hamzeh ZureigatThis study presents a systematic mathematical model known as a low-code approach to classifying retail sales orders by size using AI machine learning techniques within the Orange Data Mining platform. Leveraging a real-world sales dataset sourced from Kaggle, we implemented and evaluated ten classification models, including ensemble learners (AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting), probabilistic classifiers (Naïve Bayes), distance-based methods (kNN), and interpretable … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Mar 2026 · 1,567 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTomato Leaf Disease Detection by Hybrid Ai and Ml TechnologyP. Loganathan, M. John Britto, Vinston RajaDiseases that affect plants contribute to productivity decline, but they can be managed with ongoing monitoring. It is time-consuming and prone to error to track plant diseases manually. Early disease detection using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine vision can lessen negative impacts while also overcoming some of the limitations of continuous human monitoring. Therefore, this study uses both Deep Learning … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,881 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFace Verification for Person Re-Identification from Surveillance Camera and Drone-based VideosVimala Mathew, K. Ramesh, Tom Toby, Anu Mary ChackoPerson re-identification in surveillance camera videos is attracting widespread interest due to its increasing number of applications. It is being applied in the field of security, healthcare, product manufacturing, product sales and more. Though there are a variety of methods to do person re-identification, face verification-based methods are very much effective. In this study, a deep learning framework to perform … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 7 · 28 Jul 2021 · 7,317 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractApplying Dempster Shafer Theory and Causal Inference in Investigating Internet of Things Digital Forensic ChallengeMohamed El-Dosuky, Sherif K. Ratib et al.The rapid growth of IoT ecosystems has transformed digital forensics, creating challenges in analyzing distributed, heterogeneous, and uncertain evidence. Conventional forensic methods often struggle to handle ambiguous and conflicting IoT data, highlighting the need for robust frameworks that effectively manage uncertainty across multiple evidence sources. This research presents a hybrid forensic framework that integrates Dempster Shafer Theory (DST) for probabilistic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 10 Oct 2026 · 888 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractExtraction Performance of Essential Oils by Hydrodistillation Using Mathematical Models: A Systematic ReviewLenin Quiñones Huatangari, Frank Fernandez Rosillo, Eliana Milagros Cabrejos Barrios et al.Essential oils are complex mixtures of volatile organic compounds valued for their antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, with widespread applications in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. Among the various extraction techniques employed, hydrodistillation remains one of the most widely used methods. The extraction yield of essential oils by hydrodistillation is influenced by multiple factors, and quantifying these through mathematical modelling … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 25 Mar 2026 · 2,508 accessesView PDFCite