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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessing the Gender Dimensions of Drug Abuse Among Women and Girls in Maiduguri: Challenges and ImplicationsFredrick WilsonThis study examines the gender-specific dimensions of drug abuse among women and girls in Maiduguri, North East Nigeria, a region affected by insurgency, poverty, and restrictive socio-cultural norms. While national data indicate rising female substance use, interventions and research have largely overlooked women’s unique challenges. Drawing on in-depth interviews and focus group discussions, the study explores structural, emotional, and socio-cultural … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 7 Sep 2026 · 801 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHuman Activity Recognition at the Edge: A Systematic Review of Machine Learning Models, Deployment Constraints, and Latency Energy Accuracy Trade offsJose Antonio Rojas Guillén, Wini Ebelin Quispe Bautista, Arturo Gamarra MorenoHuman Activity Recognition (HAR) has become a key component of intelligent healthcare monitoring, assisted living, sports analytics, smart environments, and wearable computing. However, the migration of HAR models from cloud-centered architectures to edge, embedded, mobile, and wearable platforms introduces constraints related to computational capacity, memory footprint, battery consumption, inference time, and real-time responsiveness. This study presents a systematic literature review … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 7 Sep 2026 · 593 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFrom Digital Engagement to Social Welfare: Measuring the Impact of the mSmart Application in a Developing RegionHendro Nindito, Evaristus Didik Madyatmadja, Siti Elda Hierra, MaryaniThe mSmart platform, introduced as a pilot initiative in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia, was developed to strengthen community participation in local digital services. This study explores the extent to which the application delivers social value to its users and the broader community. Guided by the Information Systems Success Model (ISSM) and the WebQual framework, the research focuses on three main factors: … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 25 May 2026 · 1,228 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractsuPAR as an Inflammatory and Preclinical Atherosclerotic Marker in Hypovitaminosis DShravan Ajith Panchwadkar, Sudha Kuthethur, Neelam Manjunath Pawar et al.The mechanistic link between inflammation and atherosclerosis highlights the critical role of immune modulation in cardiovascular disease. The soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR), an immune-derived factor, has recently emerged as a non-specific inflammatory marker across chronic diseases and infections. All cells within the atherosclerotic arterial wall can express uPAR and release urokinase, which plays a key role in the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 1 · 30 Mar 2026 · 1,122 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDevelopment of a Machine Learning Based Mobile and Web Crop Recommendation System for Precision Farming in WardhaAishwarya Kadu, KTV ReddyAgricultural productivity is crucial for economic growth of a nation, especially for countries like India which is highly dependent on agriculture. This study addresses the need for cutting-edge technology to enhance crop productivity by proposing a Mobile/Web-based precision farming system. Leveraging Machine Learning (ML) algorithms, the proposed system recommends optimal crops based on several factors such as environmental parameters (Nitrogen … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 20 Mar 2026 · 1,660 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Multiphase Zero-Trust Authentication Framework Using Replicated and Homomorphic EncryptionModisaotsile Marope, Venumadhav Kuthadi, Rajalakshmi Selvaraj et al.In response to the increasing complexity and vulnerability of traditional authentication techniques, this paper proposes the Multiphase Zero-Trust Authentication Framework (MZTAF), which combines device-level and user-level authentication to enhance security in zero-trust environments. Phase I leverages replicated key-based authentication to ensure fault tolerance and reduce the risk of device-level compromise. Phase II introduces homomorphic encryption for user authentication, securely verifying … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 19 Feb 2026 · 1,657 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAraSenti-MARBERT-DynGCN: An Advanced Framework for Sarcasm Detection in Arabic TextBassma M Mousa, Mohammed H. Haggag, Mervat GheithSarcasm detection in Arabic texts is challenging because of the complexity in Arabic morphology, the multitudes of dialects used by native speakers, and its strong reliance on context. The lack of standardized orthography in most written forms of Arabic, combined with the frequent use of colloquialisms and metaphorical expressions, makes the task all the more difficult when trying to detect … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 12 Feb 2026 · 1,562 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Empirical Investigation of the Pollution Haven-Halo Nexus in Eastern and Southern AfricaPaul KauluThis study looks into the relationship between trade and pollution in Eastern and Southern Africa from 1977 to 2016. This timeframe is particularly relevant as it was marked by rising CO₂ emissions despite major climate agreements such as the Kyoto Protocol (1997), Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+, 2007), as well as the Paris Agreement (2015). Using time-series … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 28 Jan 2026 · 2,917 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExploring Self-Esteem and Body Dissatisfaction Among Jamaican Youths: Unraveling Influential Factors and Promoting Positive Self-ImageDenise LloydThis qualitative study explores body image and self-esteem perceptions among Jamaican youths aged 9-15, framed within a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. PAR, grounded in critical theory and social constructivism, emphasizes collaborative inquiry, cyclical reflection, and action to address social issues relevant to the participants' lived experiences. This methodology is particularly suited for youth-centred, culturally situated research, as it empowers … …Current Research in Psychology, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 9 Jan 2026 · 3,367 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Clustering based Approach for Contextual Anomaly Detection in Internet of ThingsDina ElMenshawy, Waleed Helmy, Neamat El-TaziInternet of Things (IoT) is a network which connects different communication devices with the internet to attain quick, robust and real-time information transfer and communication, achieving intelligent management. IoT is still in its infancy so it faces numerous challenges varying from data management to security concerns. Sensors generate enormous quantities of data that need to be handled efficiently to have … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 8 · 24 Aug 2019 · 7,582 accessesView PDFCite