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151 articles for “Microorganism”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractClimate Change-An Unprecedented Challenge for Humankind Survival; Energy Exploitation from the Atmospheric Electrical CircuitGiovanni Pietro Gregori, Bruce Allen LeybourneA more detailed summary is given in the last part (1/4th) of the Introduction. An anomalous period is in progress, characterized by a very intense release of endogenous energy from the Earth. The cause is an ongoing heartbeat of the Earth’s electrocardiogram. Humankind’s history spans a much shorter duration. Hence, at present the humans are going to face an unprecedented … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 2 Nov 2021 · 6,455 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetection of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococci (MRS) and Salmonella spp. in Consumer Egg SamplesAna Claudia Lemes Pavan, Rafaella da Silva, Vanessa Kelly Capoia Vignoto et al.Despite the excellent nutritional value, the egg can be an important vehicle for bacterial infections carried by food, among them, multiresistant Staphylococci and salmonellosis. The objective of this work was to detect the presence of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus spp. (MRS) and Salmonella spp. Forty dozen eggs were obtained from three free-trade fairs in the Umuarama-PR; every dozen eggs comprised a sample. … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 3 · 21 Aug 2020 · 6,532 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTwo Co-Expression Strategies for Eicosapentaenoic Acid Production in Mortierella alpinaXin Tang, Haiqin Chen, Xiaoke Zhang et al.The omega-3 long-chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid (PUFA) Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) has beneficial effects on human health, leading to its use in health products and foods. The oleaginous microorganism Mortierella alpina has been used in the industrial production of Arachidonic Acid (AA). The omega-3 desaturase oPpFADS17 is a key enzyme in the bioconversion of AA to EPA from Phytophthora parasitica and … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 15, Issue 4 · 5 Dec 2019 · 7,482 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNovel D-Galactose Isomerases from Lactobacillus Strains Isolated from the Sweet Sap of Agave atrovirensMaría Miriam Hernández-Arroyo, Miguel Ángel Plascencia-Espinosa, María Eugenia Hidalgo-Lara et al.D-tagatose is a natural monosaccharide used as a low-calorie sugar substitute in food, beverage and pharmaceutical products. Although it is a rare sugar, it can manufacture by enzymatic isomerization of D-galactose Isomerase (D-GI). In this study, a screening was carried out to search microorganism producing D-GI in aguamiel. A rich selective medium was used in arabinose extracted from gum arabic. … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 4 · 11 Dec 2018 · 10,243 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Contamination Degree of Characteristic Fungi in Jet Fuel Detected by ATP BioluminescenceZezhen Li, Yun Xiong, Bo Chen, ZhenQiao MaAdenosine Triphosphate (ATP) lysate of the characteristic fungi in jet fuel was screened and three fluorescein-luciferase systems were compared in the paper. The correlation between ATP bioluminescence and traditional plate count for measuring the number of microorganism was also investigated and then a method of detecting the contamination degree of the characteristic fungi of jet fuel by ATP bioluminescence were … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 28 May 2018 · 10,520 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHeterologous Expression and Biochemical Characterization of Lipase from Burkholderia cepacia Lu10-1Yao Zhang, Lu Wang, Yuanda SongEven though lipase genes from a variety of microorganism have been cloned and over-expressed, the prospective lipase resources for commercial production and industry application are still limited. In the present study, a lipase from Burkholderia cepacia Lu10-1 is heterologously over-expressed in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) and purified to homogeneity. The molecular weight of the recombinant lipase from B. cepacia Lu10-1 … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 23 Dec 2017 · 8,766 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe use of Probiotics in Horses with Gastrointestinal DiseaseJelena Gotić, Darko Grden, Nikica Prvanović Babić, Vladimir MrljakProbiotics are common adjunctive therapy used in human and veterinary medicine, mostly intended for gastrointestinal diseases treatment or prevention. Lactic acid bacteria: Lactobacilli, bifid bacteria and enterococci and Saccharomyces boulardii, a subtype of the nonpathogenic yeast have been most frequently used as probiotic active ingredients. To become a recognized effective probiotic, a certain microorganism must fulfill many expectations, primarily the … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 3 · 30 Aug 2017 · 8,682 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Keratinolytic Activity Succeeds by Keratinophilic Fungi in Jaipur, IndiaVishnu Sharma, Anima Sharma, Ruchi SethEarth has innate background for fungi that cover individual kingdom since evolution. The keratinophilic fungi are allied moulds that produce the keratinase enzyme to degrade the keratinous materials in or on the soil. Keratinous materials are insoluble and resistant to degradation by common proteinase enzymes. It is important to study the microorganism producers of such enzymes for use in the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 7 · 12 Apr 2017 · 7,570 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCarbon Dioxide Utilization for an Enhanced Biohydrogen Production of a Biomass HydrolysateAlma Negre Abug, Young Sook OhBio-hydrogen (H2) production in a thermophilic anaerobic bioreactor with carbon dioxide (CO2) utilization at the headspace was investigated at different ratio of Biomass substrate to Microorganism (B/M). A 3 mL volume of 80% NaOH (m/v) solution was continuously hung at the headspace of the bioreactors to capture carbon dioxide. The utilization of CO2 at its headspace, proved to enhance bio … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 4 · 9 Aug 2016 · 7,235 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBIOGAS PRODUCTION FROM TOFU LIQUID WASTE ON TREATED AGRICULTURAL WASTESBudy Rahmat, Tedi Hartoyo, Yaya SunaryaThe Tofu Liquid Waste (TLW) as a pollution might be processed into biogas which was environmentally friendly and had potential to replace burning wood or oil. However, the waste could not directly be employed as the biogas substrate due to the high nitrogen content which was not suitable to the methanogen microorganism on the biogas digester and did not produce … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 1 Feb 2014 · 7,958 accessesView PDFCite