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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Domestic Consumption on GDP of Pakistan from 1981-2014Rabia Shaheen, Javeria Shabbir, He Shuquan, Khalid Mahmood MughalThe purpose of the study was to study the impact of domesticconsumption (electricity consumption, food, and natural gas) on the EconomicGrowth of Pakistan. Time series data is used for analysis from 1981 to 2014taken from the World Governance Indicators Index. Pakistan's GDP is used as adependent variable and household consumption includes consumption ofelectricity, food, and natural gas used as independent … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 23 Aug 2022 · 6,379 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInvestigations on Orthogonal-Frequency Division Multiplexed-Mode-Division Multiplexed MM Wave-on-Free Space Optics Transmission using Laguerre-Gaussian Modal BeamsAnita Suman, Ajay KumarWe report the simulation-modelling and evaluation of an integrated Orthogonal-Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM)-Mode-Division Multiplexed (MDM) Radio-on-Free Space Optics (Ro-FSO) scheme carrying 2-independent 40 GHz millimetre waves (mm Wave) at 20 Gbps per channel for 5th generation wireless applications. The reported Ro-FSO scheme transports 2-independent 20 Gbps 4-Quadrature-Amplitude Modulated (4-QAM) signals, each carrying 40 GHz mm Wave signal over 2-distinct Laguerre-Gaussian … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 12 · 15 Dec 2021 · 6,204 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Study on Public Relations Performance Evaluation (PRPE) Model to Accelerate Public Relations Practice at Universities in BangladeshTahmina Sultana, Muhammad Kawsar Mahmud, Taha HusainPublic Relations (PR) has been demarcated as an essential apparatus in the modern era that contributes to numerous means to endorse the images of an organization. The purpose of this study is to propose a comprehensive model to evaluate the performance of Public Relations at universities. This study follows both the quantitative and qualitative research methodology and reveals that the … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 23 Oct 2019 · 7,942 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Approaches for Cocoa Pod Disease DetectionHenry Techie-Menson, Michael Asante, Yaw Marfo Missah et al.Cocoa pod diseases destroy an estimated 700,000 metric tons of cocoa annually, threatening 40–50 million smallholder farmers across tropical regions. Accurate field diagnosis remains constrained by symptom similarity, labour-intensive scouting, and limited specialist access in remote communities. This paper presents a PRISMA-guided systematic review of 25 peer-reviewed studies on automated cocoa pod disease detection and classification (2016–2026), addressing architectural approaches, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 743 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMorphological Database and Quantification of Liberica Coffee Beans Using a Hybrid CNN ModelDioneces O. Alimoren, Francis G. Balazon, Jonnah R. Melo et al.Traditional evaluation of Liberica coffee (Kapeng Barako) in Batangas is commonly performed through manual visual inspection and sensory judgment, which are slow, subjective, and difficult to reproduce across farms, buyers, and grading personnel. These limitations can lead to inconsistent quality classification, weak traceability, and reduced bargaining power for local producers. This study develops and validates a web-based morphological analysis system … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 24 Aug 2026 · 1,344 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Data Mining Driven Framework for Image-Based Crop Stress Analysis Using IPCA, FP-Growth, ConvLSTM, and Sequential ModelsA. Josephine, A. SubhashiniDetecting crop stress before it becomes serious has a major impact on the food supply. It helps in avoiding the loss of crops, increases productivity and helps farmers to practice precision farming. Most technologies today are designed specifically to either detect crop stress or to predict how well the crop will grow. Many of the technologies do not combine the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 21 Aug 2026 · 933 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFL-CARE: Federated Learning-Based Contention-Aware and Energy-Balanced Routing for Dense FANETsHalimjon Khujamatov, Elyanora Jolimbetova et al.In dense multi-drone FANET environments, routing efficiency is often reduced due to constant competition for a wireless channel, frequent changes in network topology, and uneven energy consumption between UAV nodes. These factors lead to a decrease in the packet delivery ratio, an increase in delays on the busiest or most unstable routes, and a reduction in the total network lifespan. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,181 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCoupling Analysis of Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Mass Transfer and Microbial Community Succession in Multiphase System of Dark Tea Solid-State FermentationZhanjun Liu, Jiawei Sun, Taotao Li et al.During the solid-state fermentation of dark tea, the limited material migration, the dynamic evolution of the thermodynamic equilibrium state, and the highly dynamic succession of the microbial community make it difficult to analyze the quality formation mechanism systematically. Traditional research has focused on microbial diversity or sensory quality analysis, lacking a systematic discussion on the regulatory effects of material migration … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 10 Aug 2026 · 1,017 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAccumulation and Effect of Manganese on Chloroplasts and Antioxidant Responses in Arabidopsis ThalianaJun Xing, Xue Yang, Cailing YuanIn this study, 5-day-old seedlings of Arabidopsis thaliana were exposed to 0, 0.5, and 1.0 mmol/L MnCl₂ for 6 days by using three independent biological replicates. The results indicated that Mn content in roots exhibited a dose-dependent increase with rising external Mn supply. The elevated Mn levels led to significant reductions in the nutrient content of K, Ca, Na, and … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 18 Jul 2026 · 836 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRapid Recovery of Peripheral Oxygen Saturation in Hypoxic COVID-19 Patients With Ivermectin/Doxycycline/Zinc Multidrug TherapySabine Hazan, Adriana C. Vidal, Eleftherios Gkioulekas et al.Several combination therapies for the early outpatient treatment of COVID-19 were proposed by independent research groups at the onset of the pandemic during 2020 and 2021. In this observational study, we report on the outcomes of an off-label triple combination therapy, consisting of ivermectin, doxycycline, and zinc, with adjunct vitamin C and D3 supplementation, which was used on high-risk COVID-19 … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 3 Jul 2026 · 3,385 accessesView PDFCite