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1,061 articles for “Existing”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTransverse Bed-Slope, Lateral Bed-Load Rate and Bed-Load Deviation Angle in Meandering Alluvial StreamsYoussef Ismail HafezA novel expression for the deviation angle of the bed-load discharge is developed which allows its distinction with the other deviation angles of the flow velocity and boundary shear stress. A transverse bed-slope equation is developed which compares very well with experimental data and field data at the Fall River and Muddy Creek, USA. Stream-wise computations are successfully performed of … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 9 Sep 2024 · 4,916 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCrime Rate Analysis and Mapping from Socio-Economic Data Using Deep Neural NetworksSanthosh Sankara, Nadeson SugithaCrime prediction is the attempt to identify and mitigate future criminal activity. Crime is typically "unpredictable"; it cannot be predicted in advance. Addressing the roots of crime has long been a priority for researchers. Extracting causality from data is difficult if the relevant data aspects are not selected. In this research activity, an innovative classification framework is defined which is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 10 · 17 Aug 2024 · 5,097 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCirculating Immune Complexes as an Important Link between Inflammation and Lipid Alterations in AtherosclerosisAnastasia Vladimirovna Poznyak, Nikolay Alexandrovich Orekhov, Vasily Nikolaevich Sukhorukov et al.This review article rigorously investigates the emerging facets of atherosclerosis pathogenesis through an exhaustive examination of the existing data on the intricate interplay between lipid metabolism disorders and inflammation. A primary objective of this study is to thoroughly explore the role of Circulating Immune Complexes (CIC) as a pivotal indicator of this multifaceted interaction. The focus of this review centers … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 14 Aug 2024 · 3,932 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEpileptic Seizure Detection Using Integrated Decomposed Features from EEG SignalShupta Das, Suraiya Akter Mumu, M. A. H. Akhand, Md Abdus Samad KamalThe root cause of the seizure is a sudden abnormal excessive electrical discharge in the brain and it is an Epileptic Seizure (ES) when such abnormal electrical activity arises particularly for epilepsy. Recognizing ES is crucial for effective treatment as it often repeats and can lead to serious outcomes. Since epilepsy is a neurological issue, detecting ES by analyzing brain … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 10 · 8 Aug 2024 · 4,850 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Approach to Mitigate DDoS Attacks in SDNHema Surendrakumar Dhadhal, Paresh Kotak, Parvez Faruki, Atul GonsaiThe rise of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks remains a significant obstacle to network security and availability. This abstract presents a new hybrid model for DDoS mitigation in Software-Defined Networking (SDN) environments, combining a Semi-supervised Deep Extreme Learning Machine (Semi-Deep ELM) with a hybrid architecture. SDN's centralized control and programmability create an ideal platform for implementing advanced mitigation strategies. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 5 Jul 2024 · 5,345 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancing Semantic Web Retrieval Through Ontology-Driven Feature Extraction: A Novel PropositionMeer Hazar Khan, Muhammad Imran Sharif, Mehwish Mehmood et al.Web images represent unstructured data sets which often lead to challenges when users try to locate distinct images via text-based searches on the web. Such difficulties stem from different factors, e.g., redundant image storage, irrelevant metadata tags, and incorrect associations. To overcome this issue, we propose a semantic model based on the ontology language that enables users to find images … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 5 · 23 Feb 2024 · 5,566 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhanced Preemptive Global Utility Accrual Real Time Scheduling Algorithms in Multicore EnvironmentIdawaty Ahmad, Mohamed Othman, Zuriati Ahmad ZulkarnainThis paper proposed an efficient real time scheduling algorithm using global scheduling paradigm running in multicore environment known as Global Preemptive Utility Accrual Scheduling (GPUAS) algorithm. The existing TUF/UA multiprocessor scheduling algorithms known as Greedy-Global Utility Accrual (G-GUA) and Non Greedy-Global Utility Accrual (NG-GUA) algorithms is seen to overlook the efficiency on its task scheduling algorithm. These algorithms have adapted … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 12 · 11 Feb 2016 · 6,395 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAmeliorate Fuzzy C-Means: An Ameliorate Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Algorithm for CT-Lung Image SegmentationJ. Bridget Nirmala, S. GowriEffective and efficient image segmentation acts as a preliminary stage for the computer-aided diagnosis of medical images. For image segmentation, many FCM-based clustering techniques have been proposed. Regrettably, the existing FCM technique does not generate accurate and standardized segmentation results. This is due to the noise present in the image as well as the random initialization of membership values for … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 11 · 1 Oct 2013 · 6,824 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComputation of Private Key Based on Divide-By-Prime for Luc CryptosystemsZulkarnain Md Ali, Nawara Makhzoum Alhassan MakhzoumProblem statement: One of the public key cryptosystem is Luc cryptosystems. This system used Lucas Function for encryption and decryption process. Lucas Function is a special form of second-order linear recurrence relation. An encyption process is used to encrypt an original message to ciphertext by using public key. A decryption process is the process to decrypt a ciphertext into original … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 1 Feb 2012 · 7,069 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessment of Thermal Comfort in Respect to Building Height in a High-Density City in the TropicsAnisha Noori Kakon, Mishima Nobuo, Shoichi Kojima, Taguchi YokoProblem statement: The significance of urban design and planning in the tropics lies mostly on its climatic and regional concerns. Among many design parameters, building height is an important parameter which affects thermal climate in the city considerably. This study investigated the effect of building height on outdoor thermal comfort during the daytime in summer in Dhaka, Bangladesh which is … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 8,761 accessesView PDFCite