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109 articles for “mutation”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsGamma Radiosensitivity Study on Chili (Capsicum annuum)Shairul Rizdiyandi Omar, Osumanu Haruna Ahmed, Shaharudin Saamin, Nik Muhamad Ab. MajidInduced mutation by gamma irradiation has been found to be a very useful technique for crop improvement. Apart from this, the proper use of induced mutation in plant breeding has become a profitable approach. This investigation was carried out to determine the LD50 and effect of gamma rays on germination, plant height, survival percentage, root length, root dry weight and … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2008 · 9,033 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Evolution Strategy for the Induction of Fuzzy Finite-state AutomataMozhiwen, WanminThis study presents an evolution strategy used to infer fuzzy finite-state automata from examples of a fuzzy language. We describe the fitness function of an generated automata with respect to a set of examples of a fuzzy language, the representation of the transition of the automata as well as the output of the states in the evolution strategy and the … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2006 · 6,695 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsReducing Redundancy of Codons through Total GraphNisha Gohain, Tazid Ali, Adil AkhtarIn this study some algebraic connections in genetic code is being discussed. The genetic code is the rule by which DNA stores the genetic information about formation of protein molecule. Based on the physico-chemical properties of four RNA (or DNA) bases, two orders in the base sets are obtained. This ordering allows us to define a ring structure on the … …Current Research in Bioinformatics, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 25 Jun 2015 · 7,339 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsBiochemical and Genetic Responses of Fungi to the Toxic Effect of Synthetic and Natural FungicidesMarÍa-Elena Báez-Flores, Rosalba Troncoso-Rojas, Martin-Ernesto Tiznado-HernándezThe objective of the present review is to analyze the molecular basis of fungicide resistance mechanism to both synthetic fungicides and the natural fungicides isothiocyanates. The review is focused mainly on Alternaria sp., but whenever available, similar studies in other fungi have been included. Fungal resistant strains to dicarboximide and phenylpyrrole fungicides have been found to contain mutations in one … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2008 · 8,118 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsVariants Within over a Hundred Complete COVID-19 Genomes and the Impact on Health SecuritySayed A.M. Amer102 complete COVID-19 genomes have been collected from the viral genomes database to track and characterize novel variants. The data were treated bioinformatically so that 172 variants, with 127 unique and 45 polymorphic variants were found. The 127 unique variants consist of 76 missense, 39 synonymous, 6 non-coding, 5 deletions and 1 insertion. The 45 polymorphic variants consist of 25 … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 28 Jan 2021 · 6,592 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsIs RNA Binding in the Rossmann Fold Essential for GAPDH Intranuclear Functions?Natalia Krynetskaia, Manali Phadke, Evgeny KrynetskiyIn addition to its prominent enzymatic activity, GAPDH is an enigmatic component of multiple unrelated biochemical entities. In this study, we explored a series of mutated GAPDH and fusion EGFP-GAPDH polypeptides and compared nuclear accumulation, intranuclear mobility and RNA binding properties of the wild type and variant GAPDH proteins. Our results revealed that RNA binding to T99I-mutated GAPDH with non-functional … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 12, Issue 2 · 14 Jun 2016 · 7,657 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsStudy of the Effects Irrigation Water Sanity and pH on Production and Relative Absorption of some Elements Nutrient by the Tomato PlantHossein Afshari, Shahram Ashraf, Abdol Ghaffar Ebadi et al.Problem statement: This study was conducted to examine the effects of irrigation water pH and Salinity on the growth and absorption of P, Na, Ca, K by tomato. Approach:The study includes two Salinity and pH factors and is consisted from 12 treatment and three repetitions. Tomato seeding grown in foam trays were transplanted in the joune 2010 to bags filled … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 8 · 18 Jul 2011 · 7,695 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsFeature Selection for High Dimensional Data: An Evolutionary Filter ApproachAnwar Ali Yahya, Addin Osman, Abd Rahman Ramli, Adlan BalolaProblem statement: Feature selection is a task of crucial importance for the application of machine learning in various domains. In addition, the recent increase of data dimensionality poses a severe challenge to many existing feature selection approaches with respect to efficiency and effectiveness. As an example, genetic algorithm is an effective search algorithm that lends itself directly to feature selection; … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 9 May 2011 · 7,946 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsWhat these Trends Suggest?Shaomin Yan, Guang WuProblem statement: Global warming is one of most significant factors affecting the biological evolution and the influenza is the disease that threatens humans with possible epidemics or pandemics. It would be important to understand if the global warming would have potential impact on the evolution of influenza virus. For this aim, the first would be to study the trend of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 6 · 30 Jun 2009 · 6,883 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsGamma Radiosensitivity Study on Long Bean (Vigna sesquipedalis)Ellyfa Kon, Osumanu Haruna Ahmed, Shaharudin Saamin, Nik Muhamad Ab. MajidThis study was conducted to determine the LD50 and effect of gamma ray on germination percentage, plant height, survival percentage, root length, root dry weight and shoot dry weight of seedlings derived from seeds of long bean (Vigna sesquipedalis). Seeds of this crop were treated with 300, 400, 500, 600 and 800 Gy gamma rays at Malaysian Institute of Nuclear … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 12 · 31 Dec 2007 · 8,596 accessesView PDFCite