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177 articles for “residual”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInfiltration Characteristics of Granitic Residual Soil of Various Weathering GradesFaisal H. Ali, Bujang B.K. Huat, T. H. LowThis study presents the result of a field study on the infiltration characteristics of cut a slope in granitic residual soil of various weathering grades. Granitic residual soil of weathering grade IV is found to have the highest infiltration rate. Water infiltration is found to increase from grade VI to IV and decrease from grade IV to grade III. Water … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2005 · 6,761 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Study on Suction-rainfall Response of a Cut Slope in Unsaturated Residual Soil Using a Field Rain SimulatorBujang B.K. Huat, Faisal Hj. Ali, S. MariappanThis research describes the design and construction of an artificial rain simulator system and the results obtained with regards to suction-rainfall response of a cut slope in unsaturated residual soil of weathered sandstone of various weathering grades. From the field measurements, the shallow tensiometers are found to record an immediate initial increase in matric suction within the first 20 min … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2005 · 7,271 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTowards an Explainable Approach: Hybrid Residual Network and SVM for Automated Brain Tumor Detection and ClassificationKamini Lamba, Shalli RaniThe abnormal growth of brain cells leads to tumor formation, which can be fatal if not detected and treated promptly. Given the complexity of brain tumors, early detection is critical in healthcare. Traditional radiology-based tumor detection is prone to human error and delays. Hence, a computer- assisted method is needed for accurate and efficient diagnosis. With the rapid advancements in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 11 Feb 2026 · 1,427 accessesView PDFCite
Case ReportOpen accessEvery word in the titleLoad Balancing Technique Based on Broadcasting and Residual Energy Using Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy Protocol (LBEACH)Abdullah Soliman Alshraa, Venus Wazeer SamawiOne of the important factors of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is sensors lifetime. Elongating sensors lifetime increases the benefits from the network capabilities as much as possible. To elongate WSNs lifetime, power consumption should be reduced. To do so, load balance technique is applied to distribute the energy consumption among cluster’s nodes in the WSN. In each cluster, the node … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 6 · 13 Oct 2015 · 6,610 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleResidual Chromium in Leather by Instrumental Neutron Activation AnalysisS. Okoh, I. O. Okunade, D. J. Adeyemo et al.Problem statement: Most tanning processes employ the use of chromium sulphate. For chromium tanned leather, finished products may contain high amount of residual chromium. This may pose some health hazards, since chromium is known to be toxic at elevated concentration. This justifies the need for the study. Approach: Various samples of leather were collected from a tannery, a leather crafts … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 17 Jan 2012 · 7,499 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInfluence of Oil Contamination on Geotechnical Properties of Basaltic Residual SoilZulfahmi Ali Rahman, Umar Hamzah, Mohd. Raihan Taha et al.Problem statement: Oil contamination due to accidental spillage or leakage brings hefty damage to the environments. It percolates steadily into subsurface environments and contaminates the soil and water system. Hydrocarbon contamination has not just affected the quality of the soil but will also alter the physical properties of oil-contaminated soil. Approach: This study presented the geotechnical properties of oil-contaminated soils … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2010 · 10,265 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleRelationship Between Shear Strength and Soil Water Characteristic Curve of an Unsaturated Granitic Residual SoilThamer Ahmed Mohamed, Faisal Hj. Ali, S. Hashim, Bujang B.K. HuatShear strength parameters are crucial for stability analyses of slopes against slope failures and landslides. The three shear strength parameters that are required to define a failure envelope of an unsaturated soil are c’ (apparent cohesion), Φ’ (effective angle of friction) and Φb (shear strength change with change in matric suction). A soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) that relates the water … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2006 · 7,350 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleField and Laboratory Suction- Soil Moisture Relationship of Unsaturated Residual SoilsBujang B.K. Huat, Faisal H. Ali, A. AbdullahSoils located above the groundwater table such as residual soils are generally unsaturated and possess negative pore-water pressures. A soil-water (moisture) characteristic curve (SWCC) that relates the water content of a soil to matric suction is an important relationship for the unsaturated soil mechanics. The SWCC essentially shows the ability of an unsaturated soil to retain water under various matric … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2005 · 7,038 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Ability of Bipolaris Sorokiniana Isolated from Spring Barley Leaves to Survive in Plant Residuals of Different CropsYerlan Dutbayev, Aidana Kharipzhanova, Nadira Sultanova et al.Spring barley is an important high-value crop globally. However, it is highly susceptible to soil-borne diseases in Kazakhstan and the world. Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoemaker is the most important soil-borne pathogen that causes root rot and spot blotch diseases in cereal crops. This study aimed to evaluate the ability of B. sorokiniana isolated from spring barley leaves to survive in … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 27 Jul 2022 · 6,133 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCrop Disease Detection via an Improved Residual NetworkGuolin Chen, Weifeng Liu, Xinyu Zou, Xiaoxia LiDeep learning has shown substantial potential across many domains, and crop disease detection is no exception. This study investigates the application of deep learning to crop disease detection, systematically evaluating the performance of convolutional neural networks of different depths. Building on the classical ResNet-50 as the base model, we introduce a Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) attention mechanism to enhance feature extraction. The … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 31 Jul 2026 · 898 accessesView PDFCite