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251 results for “optical”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Performance of a Dual Header Pulse Interval Modulation in the Presence of Artificial Light Interferences in an Indoor Optical Wireless Communications Channel with Wavelet DenoisingS. Rajbhandari, Z. Ghassemlooy, M. AngelovaProblem statement: Similar to other baseband modulation schemes, the performance of the Dual Header Pulse Interval Modulation (DH-PIM) is adversely affected by Artificial Light Interferences (ALI) in an indoor Optical Wireless Communications (OWC) channel. Approach: The Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) based denoising is studied for reducing the effect of the ALI. Computer simulation is carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 18 Jan 2012 · 7,780 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleStudy on Optical Constants and Refractive Index Dispersion of Neutral red Doped Polymer FilmHussain A. BadranProblem statement: The some optical constants polymer thin film with red dye 3-amino-7-dimethylamino-2-methyl phenazine (NR) as the guest material and Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as the host material were prepared by adulteration and spin-coating methods. Approach: The values of some important parameters (refractive index n, extinction coefficient K and dielectric constant ε∞) of polymer thin film are determined from these spectra. Results: … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 26 Dec 2011 · 8,919 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePerformance Analysis on 16-Channels Wavelength Division Multiplexing in Free Space Optical Transmission under Tropical Regions EnvironmentSalasiah Hitam, Siti Norziela Suhaimi, Ahmad Shukri Mohd Noor et al.Problem statement: Wavelength-Division-Multiplexing (WDM) is a promising technique for meeting the growing demand for increased bandwidth and various types of services in the optical access network. For wide area or metropolitan networks, fibers are deployed to provide huge bandwidth. In access networks, the fiber-to-the-home will partially solve the last mile problem. However, some environmentally sensitive area such as housing areas, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 2 Nov 2011 · 10,358 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Effect of Temperature on the Performance of Uncooled Semiconductor Laser Diode in Optical NetworkMohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman, Nurain Izzati ShuhaimiProblem statement: The characteristics of a laser diode are highly dependent on the temperature of the laser chip. Thus, the effect of temperature on the network performance of uncooled semiconductor laser diode are studied by simulating its equivalent electrical circuit, developed from the rate equations that governing optical components directly into an electrical simulation framework. Approach: The simulations are carried … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 29 Oct 2011 · 7,685 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNew approach between the Optical Basicity and the Dielectric Constant through the Molar Polarizability for Some Binary GlassesEl-Sayed MoustafaProblem statement: In the present study, a new correlation between the optical basiciry which describes the electronic charge clouds around the oxide glass and the dielectric constant has been proposed through the molar polarizability of the binary oxide glasses. Approach: Two experimental forms have been suggested relating the optical basicity and the molar electronic polarizability. Hence, the dielectric constant and … …Physics International, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 26 Oct 2011 · 7,764 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleLinear Protection Schemes Analysis in Scattered Placement Fiber-To-The Home-Passive Optical Network Using Customer Access Protection Unit SolutionMohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman, Siti Asma Che Aziz, Kasmiran JumariProblem statement: This study highlights on restoration scheme proposed against failure in working line at the drop region for Fiber-To-The Home (FTTH) with a Passive Optical Network (PON). Whereas PON is a system that brings optical fiber cable and signals all or most of the way to the end user. Approach: Survivability scheme against failure is focused on scattered residence … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 26 Oct 2011 · 7,347 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDevelopment of an Algorithm for Fiber-to-the-Home Passive Optical Network Automatic Self-restoration Scheme Using Access Control SystemMohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman, Siti Raihan Ahmad MahirProblem statement: Cables that are installed outdoors are subjected to harsh environmental conditions which make break down inevitable. When this happen it will disrupt the services and cause trouble to the users. To overcome this is to provide a means of restoring the network in case of failure. We introduced the Access Control System (ACS) and Customer Access Protection Unit … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 12 · 19 Oct 2011 · 6,899 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Challenge for Routing Algorithms in Optical Multistage Interconnection NetworksMehrnaz Moudi, Mohamed OthmanProblem statement: A class of dynamic interconnection networks is Multistage Interconnection Networks (MINs) that connects input devices to output devices through a number of switch stages. MINs have assumed importance in recent years; because of their cost-effectiveness. Optical MINs are one type of MINs that have large transmission capacity in the communication networks. There is a major problem in Optical … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 11 · 29 Aug 2011 · 7,852 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleWarped Optical-Flow Inter-Frame Reconstruction for Ultrasound Image EnhancementBalza Achmad, Mohd Marzuki Mustafa, Aini HussainProblem statement: Optical flow inter-frame enhancement is one of the techniques to improve the quality of ultrasound images by reducing the speckle noise. The performance depends on accuracy of the optical flow inter-frame reconstruction which is a part of the technique. The speckle noise of an ultrasound image forms certain pattern, of which size of the speckle varies depends on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 10 · 6 Aug 2011 · 7,212 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDesign and Cost Performance of Decoding Technique for Hybrid Subcarrier Spectral Amplitude Coding-Optical Code Division Multiple Access SystemR.K.Z. Sahbudin, M.K. Abdullah, M. Mokhtar et al.Problem statement: A hybrid technique combining subcarrier multiplexed and Spectral Amplitude Coding-Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SAC-OCDMA) deploying the Khazani-Syed code was proposed. It was proposed as a mean of increasing the maximum number of simultaneous active users by increasing the subcarrier and/or the SAC-OCDMA code word. Multiple Access Interference (MAI) is the most dominant cause of performance degradation in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 10 · 4 Aug 2011 · 6,875 accessesView PDFCite