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55 results for “normalization”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Aerobic Exercise on PPAR-γ Expression in Adipose Tissue and RT-PCR Detection AnalysisXiaodong Zhan, Chenguang Bi, Jie WeiThis study aimed to examine the effect of organized aerobic exercise on the expression level of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) gene in adipose tissue by performing digital variant of RT-PCR, Droplet Digital PCR (ddPCR) which is a highly sensitive method for counting the gene copy numbers. The proposed scheme consists of three-stage analytical procedure, namely, Subphase I Controlled Aerobic … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 29 Sep 2026 · 580 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplainable MedAttn-ResNet50 for Automated Kidney Tumor Classification from CT Images With Grad-CAM VisualizationD. Vetrithangam, Pramod Kumar, Shilpasree S. et al.Kidney tumor classification from CT imaging remains challenging due to CT-specific intensity variations, tumor heterogeneity, and limited clinically meaningful interpretability in existing deep learning models. To address these limitations, we propose an Explainable MedAttn-ResNet50 framework that integrates radiology-driven preprocessing, multi-scale feature extraction, and medical attention mechanisms within a unified architecture. The preprocessing pipeline applies radiology-inspired intensity normalization, contrast enhancement, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,120 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFuzzyNET: A Fuzzy Logic-Based Framework for Enhancing Urban Efficiency in Smart CitiesHemant Kumar, Safdar Tanweer, Parul Agarwal et al.The smart city paradigm emphasizes the strategic use of IoT, Big Data, and digital technologies to optimize urban operations and improve service delivery for citizens. Embedding digital technologies within operational workflows is driven by the objective of improving efficiency and long-term sustainability. The core transformation is Artificial Intelligence (AI) that revolutionizes management of cities through automation and instantaneous decisions based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 19 Jul 2026 · 820 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Soft Voting Ensemble of XGBoost and DNN for At-Risk Student Performance PredictionEugene Wan, Po Chan Chiu, Mohammad bin Hossin et al.Early identification of at-risk students in higher education is important for timely academic intervention, yet conventional prediction methods often struggle with data imbalance and limited model precision. This study proposes a hybrid soft voting ensemble model that integrates Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and Deep Neural Network (DNN) to enhance multi-class student grade prediction (A-F classification) and at-risk student identification. This … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 28 May 2026 · 1,390 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimizing Bias Detection in Tweets Using Bayesian Probabilistic ModelPrasanth G Rao, Harsha Chigurupati, Krish Hashia et al.Content moderation on social media faces persistent challenges from inconsistent evaluation shaped by subjective judgment and subtle semantic variations. This work proposes a Bayesian probabilistic framework for detecting bias in tweets using WordNet-based vocabulary filtering, statistical normalization via z-scores, and threshold optimization. The system is stateless, scalable, and dataset-agnostic, requiring no session-specific information. Unlike complex models such as Support Vector … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,009 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImproving Diabetes Risk Prediction Using Ensemble Boosting and SMOTE-Based Class BalancingKittipol Wisaeng, Pankom Sriboonlue, Benchalak MuangmeesriAccurate diabetes prediction is vital for early intervention, optimized resource allocation, and minimizing long-term complications. This study presents a comparative evaluation of traditional and advanced machine learning models for diabetes classification using a structured clinical dataset. Seven baseline algorithms were assessed against five advanced ensemble methods: CatBoost, LightGBM, XGBoost, Voting Ensemble, and Stacking Ensemble. To improve algorithm learning, the Synthetic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 1 Feb 2026 · 1,976 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBibliometric Analysis of Missing Value Imputation (MVI) Research Using Python and VOSviewer: Trends and Future DirectionsSamsul Arifin, Muhammad Faisal, Edwin Kristianto Sijabat et al.Incomplete data is a pervasive issue in data science, posing significant challenges for statistical analysis and machine learning applications. Missing Value Imputation (MVI) has thus emerged as a critical area of research aimed at mitigating data quality issues and improving decision-making accuracy. This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of MVI research using Scopus-indexed publications from 2000 to 2024. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 20 Jan 2026 · 1,961 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancing Electric Vehicle Charging Demand Prediction Using a Novel SAE-DNN Neural Network Model for Probabilistic ForecastingNaga Raju Hari Manikyam, A. Thangam, J. Murugachandravel et al.The rapid growth and widespread adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) play a crucial role in the progress of intelligent transportation systems, resulting in a significant decrease in environmentally damaging greenhouse gas emissions. The increase in EV usage has made it crucial to develop charging infrastructure to keep up with the growing demand. Precisely predicting EV charging demand is crucial to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 11 Dec 2025 · 3,536 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Intrusion Detection System Using Optimized Deep Learning for IoT NetworksChempavathy B., Mouleeswaran S. K.In the rapidly evolving landscape of Internet of Things (IoT) networks, assuring security is paramount. Cyber-attacks on IoT networks are evolving in complexity and scale. Intruders employ diverse tactics, including malware, Denial of Service (DoS) attacks, along with unauthorized access. This research aims to propose an optimized Deep Learning (DL) based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to bolster security within IoT … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 9 Oct 2025 · 2,993 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEcological Function Evaluation of Soil and Water Conservation Measures for Power Transmission and Transformation Project Construction Based on Remote Sensing and it’s Improvement PathYang Han, Songsong Wang, Yanhui Yang et al.Assessing ecological functions is critical for determining the efficacy of soil and water conservation measures, especially during the development of power transmission and transformation projects. Efficient conservation practices are essential for reducing ecological effects and guaranteeing sustainable development. This research aims to create a resilient model, Ecological Function Prediction for Conservation Effectiveness (EFP-CE) that will classify conservation effectiveness as either … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 17 Mar 2025 · 7,725 accessesView PDFCite