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168 articles for “Rare”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGenetic State of Pulsatilla Patens (L.) Mill. Coenopopulations Based on DNA LabelingRustem Saltanovich Beishov, Gulnar Sultangazina, Indira Saltanovna Beishova et al.In the article, the results of studying the gene pools of the Kazakhstan coenopopulations of a rare plant species Pulsatilla patens (L.) Mill. are shown. The biomaterial taken from five coenopopulations located in Northern Kazakhstan has been used as samples. To identify the multilocus DNA polymorphism, the authors have used ISSR (Inter Simple Sequence Repeats, or intermicrosatellite analysis) labeling. The … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 2 Apr 2021 · 5,946 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRIA-ViT: A Residual Inception Atrous Vision Transformer for Detection of Gallbladder Cancer from CT ImagesAbhishek Sehrawat, Anita Gupta, Vishnupriya, Varun P. GopiGallbladder Cancer (GBC) is a rare but highly aggressive malignancy of the biliary system. In early-stage gallbladder cancer, there are neither overt symptoms nor specific signs. In most patients, it is diagnosed late, resulting in poor outcomes. Even when imaging is available, diagnosing GBC remains difficult because its features overlap with those of non-neoplastic gallbladder pathologies. Furthermore, the overlap between … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 6 Oct 2026 · 423 accessesView PDFCite
Case ReportOpen accessIn the abstractAn Unusual Case of Leptospirosis Presenting as Glomerulonephritis With CrescentsFelipe Guedes Bezerra, Ana Flávia de Holanda Veloso, Yago Sucupira Amaral et al.Leptospirosis is a zoonosis caused by the spirochete Leptospira, which commonly affects the kidneys. Varied renal findings, most commonly tubulointerstitial nephritis, are found in human kidney biopsies and in vivo models. Remarkably, glomeruli are usually spared in this disease. However, some cases report evidence of glomerular damage. We describe a case of leptospirosis with fibroepithelial crescents, a rare histopathological finding. …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 6 Aug 2026 · 1,018 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnsemble Learning-Based Hybrid Explainable Intrusion Detection System With SMOTE for Enhanced Detection and Interpretability in CybersecurityMohammad Subhi Al-Batah, Taqieddin AldrousWith cyberattacks becoming increasingly sophisticated, there is a growing need for Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) that are both accurate and interpretable. This study introduces a hybrid IDS framework that integrates Random Forest (RF) and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM) classifiers with the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) to address class imbalance. To enhance transparency and trust, the system also incorporates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,284 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Impact of Changes in Forage Vegetation for Saiga (Saiga Tatarica) On Natural Pastures in The Steppe Zone of the West Kazakhstan RegionAmanay Myrzabayev, Zhanbolat Ibraibekov, Zhangeldi Ussenov et al.This study investigates the impact of recent climate changes and reduced anthropogenic pressure on the vegetation cover in the steppe regions of Russia and Kazakhstan, particularly focusing on the effects on saiga (Saiga tatarica) populations. By the late 1990s, a significant shift towards the dominance of grasses and the reduction of herbaceous plants in semi-arid and arid regions was observed, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 4 · 7 Feb 2026 · 1,772 accessesView PDFCite
Case ReportOpen accessIn the abstractPrimary Eosinophilic Lung Diseases and the Therapeutic Role of Corticosteroids: A Case Report and Literature ReviewHuzairi Sani, Nada Syazana ZulkufliA 17-year-old girl was seen and treated for eosinophilic pneumonia with underlying Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES), a rare disorder comprising of the triad: A persistently high eosinophil count, eosinophil-mediated organ damage and with no evidence of other causes of secondary eosinophilia. The diagnosis was subsequently changed to acute exacerbation of chronic eosinophilic pneumonia following reviews of journal updates. Pulmonary eosinophilia is … …Current Research in Medicine, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 21 Feb 2020 · 12,241 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFloodplain Plant Diversity and Anthropogenic Impacts in the Irtysh River Valley, Northeastern KazakhstanShynar Zhanybekovna Arynova, Kanat Kombarovich Akhmetov, Galymbek Sovetovich Azhayev et al.This study investigates the composition, diversity, and ecological adaptation strategies of plant communities in the Irtysh River floodplain (Northeastern Kazakhstan) under natural and anthropogenic pressures. Field-based geobotanical surveys were conducted from May to August 2024 across 40 representative plots. Standard phytocoenotic description methods were employed, along with phenological and ecological assessments. A total of 549 vascular plant species from 74 … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 3 · 26 Nov 2025 · 1,934 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImproving the Technology for Assessing the Semen of Beige Karakul SheepAigerim Turekyzy Bigarayeva, Nuradin Alibayev, Arkadiy Kanurovich Natyrov et al.The article presents the research results on the effective use of seed products from breeding rams in reproduction for the conservation and targeted propagation of genetic resources of Karakul sheep of rare beige color, which are on the verge of extinction. Selected freshly obtained ejaculates from 6 beige rams of the Karakul breed in the amount of 32 samples, meeting … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 1 · 17 Feb 2025 · 4,505 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNeural Machine Translation for Low-resource English-BanglaMohammad Abdullah Al Mumin, Md Hanif Seddiqui, Muhammed Zafar Iqbal, Mohammed Jahirul IslamNeural machine translation has recently been able to gain state-of-the-art translation quality for many language pairs. However, neural machine translation has been less tested for English-Bangla language pair, two linguistically distant and widely spoken languages. In this paper, we apply neural machine translation to the task of English-Bangla translation in both directions and compare it against a standard phrase-based statistical … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 11 · 15 Nov 2019 · 9,876 accessesView PDFCite
Case ReportOpen accessIn the abstractRetroperitoneal Hydatid Cyst Masquerading as a Retroperitoneal Cystic TumorK. Hemanth Kumar, Anish Choudhary, Amaresh Aruni, N.V.K.N. KarthikHydatid disease is an endemic disease, with canines the primary host and humans the intermediate host. Liver, spleen and lungs are most common involved organs, but it can involve any organ. Retroperitoneal hydatid cyst are categorised into two types, primary and secondary. Primary retroperitoneal hydatid cyst is rare disease, with most of the cases diagnosed intra-operatively, hence pre-operative high index … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 15, Issue 3 · 29 Aug 2019 · 7,269 accessesView PDFCite