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109 results for “Preventing”
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Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractUnraveling Sterile Inflammation in Atherosclerosis: Mechanisms, Implications and Therapeutic StrategiesAnastasia Vladimirovna Poznyak, Vasily Nikolaevich Sukhorukov, Anton Yuvenalievich Postnov et al.Atherosclerosis, a leading factor in the development of cardiovascular diseases, is a complex and multifaceted condition with inflammation emerging as a pivotal determinant of its pathogenesis. This review comprehensively investigates the role of sterile inflammation in atherosclerosis and deliberates on potential therapeutic interventions targeting this underlying mechanism. Despite advancements in the understanding of atherosclerosis, diagnosing, preventing, and choosing effective treatment … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 2 · 4 Mar 2025 · 3,965 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNumerical Investigation of the Impact of Punch Speed on the Deep Drawing of Square Aluminum Sheet Using Finite Element MethodEhsan Hedayati, Arefeh Hedayati, Mohammad Vahedi, Shirko FaroughiThis study examines the Deep Drawing Process (DDP) of square aluminum sheets, emphasizing its applications across various industries, including medical devices. The process is simulated using ABAQUS finite element software, analyzing the effects of parameters like punch speed and friction on the final results. One of the important aspects of this study is the use of the Forming Limit Diagram … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 6 Feb 2025 · 8,712 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractYazidi Women in Displacement in Northern Iraq: Gendered Realities and their Impact on Mental HealthKristina Jadranović, Turkiya Shammo et al.This study explores how gendered realities affect the mental health of Yazidi women, currently displaced in Northern Iraq. The aim is to identify positive and negative gender practices, explore their impact on mental health outcomes, and situate them in the cultural and socio-political context of the Yazidi community. The study adopts a mixed methods research design, combining the results of … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 3 Feb 2025 · 6,887 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHuman Papillomavirus Genotypes in the Korean Older Adult Population Running Head: HPV Genotypes in Korean Older AdultsJieun Hwang, Hee Seung Song et al.In older populations, Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infections are likely to reactivate owing to immunocompromised, thereby increasing the risk of cervical and other cancers. However, research on HPV infection in older adults is limited and data on the sex- and age-specific distribution of high-risk HPV types are lacking. Thus, to increase the level of evidence on the extension of cervical cancer … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 6 Dec 2024 · 5,007 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCultivation of Antioxidant-Producing Endophytic Fungus in Rhizophora apiculata Mangrove PlantsAnthoni Agustien, Putra Santoso, Siti Zaharani Zalamah et al.West Sumatra is known as one of the largest areas of mangrove forests in Indonesia, dominated by Rhizophora. Therefore, there will be huge opportunities to discover new types or strains of endophytes and antioxidant compounds, which play an important role in protecting cells caused by free radicals, preventing oxidation, and protecting the human body from ROS. This study aims to … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 4 Aug 2024 · 4,991 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCase Study on the Effects of Plan Irregularities on Seismic Performance of StructuresEduardo Flores, Tadeh ZirakianGeometric configurations, such as large openings, re-entrant corners, and discontinuity in diaphragms, are very common in architectural design but are seen as undesirable for structural performance during earthquakes. The lateral systems in a structure resist the strong forces induced during an earthquake, preventing damage or collapse of the structure. If these systems fail, the structural integrity of the building may … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 21 Jul 2024 · 5,723 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplainable Evidence-Based Veracity Assessment of Textual ClaimAruna Shankar, Narayanan Kulathuramaiyer, Johari Bin Abdullah, Muthukumaran PakkirisamyThe rise of social media and the internet has significantly increased the amount and speed of shared information, posing challenges for verifying content. Automated veracity checking has become essential in quickly and accurately evaluating claims due to the overwhelming volume of data. The reliability of these systems depends on their ability to access and evaluate substantial evidence, which is crucial … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 25 Jun 2024 · 5,135 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Effect of Gliflozin Therapy on TNF-α Secretion by Cultured Monocytes in Patients with DiabetesTatiana Vladimirovna Kirichenko, Leyla Azimovna Bochkareva et al.Currently it’s well established that chronic inflammation is a key pathogenetic mechanism in the development of Type 2 diabetes. The study aims to explore the inflammatory response of monocytes in diabetic patients compared to healthy subjects, focusing on TNF-α and to investigate the impact of SGLT2 inhibitors on monocyte inflammation. The study included 20 patients with newly diagnosed type 2 … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 3 · 15 Feb 2024 · 4,819 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Static Magnetic Field Exposure in Obese Mice Induced by High Fat Diet: Its Effect on T-Box15 Gene and Uncoupling Protein 1 ExpressionWidia Bela Oktaviani, Puji Sari, Luluk Yunaini et al.Increased Ca2+ cytosolic concentration caused by Static Magnetic Field (SMF) exposure modulates Tbx15 protein and Ucp1 gene interaction that is involved in the thermogenesis browning process of white adipose tissue. Activation of Tbx15 as a transcription factor that regulates the expression of the Uncoupling protein 1 (Ucp1) gene induced by SMF exposure in adipose tissue converts excess accumulated fat into … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 2 · 23 Jan 2024 · 4,521 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssociations of HSD17B1 Gene Expression with its DNA Methylation and Estradiol Level in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Indonesian PatientsRina Puspita, Andon Hestiantoro et al.PCOS's origin and mechanism are still unknown. Epigenetics has been linked to PCOS in an increasing number of studies in recent years. The most extensively researched epigenetic alteration is DNA methylation. During organismal development, DNA methylation can control gene expression by altering transcription factor binding. The alterations in DNA methylation are directly associated with follicular development in PCOS. Studies show … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 2 · 8 Jan 2024 · 5,399 accessesView PDFCite