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85 articles for “Normal Distribution”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimization of Non-Technical Electricity Loss Detection Using Artificial Neural Networks: Case of Cameroon Distribution NetworkLekini Nkodo Claude Bernard, Bell Serge Samuel, Nyemb Nsoga Valjacques et al.Non-Technical Losses (NTL) represent a critical challenge for power utilities, particularly in developing countries. This paper proposes an unsupervised deep learning approach based on an autoencoder to detect abnormal electricity consumption patterns in the Cameroonian distribution network. The model learns normal customer behavior using historical consumption data and identifies anomalies through reconstruction error analysis. Statistical thresholds are applied to classify … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 1 · 23 Jul 2026 · 1,225 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMultiple Linear Regression to Predict Electrical Energy Consumption Based on Meteorological Data: Application to Some Sites Supplied by the CEB in TogoApaloo Bara Komla Kpomonè et al.The prediction model developed in this article is based on the use of meteorological variables to estimate the consumption of electrical energy at the substations of the Electric Community of Benin. The objective is to predict this consumption in order to adapt production to it. The posts (Lomé Aflao, Légbasito, and Lomé port) are the targets that were used in … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 10 Jun 2024 · 5,785 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Regularization Mechanism for Combating Class Imbalance Problem in Intrusion Detection System for Defending DDoS Attack in SDNNarender M, Yuvaraju B NIntegration of deep learning into Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) for Software Defined Networking (SDN) is an emerging field of research. Most of the datasets used to build IDS are highly imbalanced, especially in the case of DDoS attacks, which account for a larger percentage of malicious samples than normal traffic. As a result of a class imbalance, the classification result … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 24 Feb 2023 · 5,659 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFrequencies of the C1236T, G2677T/A, and C3435T Polymorphisms of the MDR1 Gene and their Haplotypes in UzbekistanS. B. Nurmatova, A. A. Abdurakhimov, O. S. Charishnikova et al.P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is encoded by the MDR1 gene and is involved in the pharmacokinetics of drugs. The best-known MDR1 gene polymorphisms are 1236C>T, 3435C>T, and 2677G>T/A, which are associated with protein folding, changes in mRNA levels, and drug pharmacokinetics. The aim of this study was to identify the frequency of distribution of functional polymorphisms C1236T, C3435T, G2677T/A of the MDR1 … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 5 Dec 2022 · 5,022 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHematological Biomarkers in Nellore Cows of Different Ages from the Bolivian TropicsAtsuko Ikeda, Pablo Roberto MariniThe objective of the work was to evaluate if the multiparous adult cows presented any difference in the values of hematological biomarkers compared to young primiparous Nellore cows from the Bolivian tropics. During the month of February 2021, a study was carried out with 14 multiparous adult cows and 13 young prim parous cows. The cows used were: Adult cows … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 4 Feb 2022 · 6,898 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractWarranty Cost Models using Accelerated Life Tests on Dagum DistributionEman A. El-Dessouky NassefWarranty one of the main factors which effect on the decision to purchase any product whether it is non repairable or repairable, therefore, in market the manufacturers can compete by using warranty service. The cost of warranty are wanted to predict which are mirrored on the price and profitability of products. To achieve this goal, the research is concerned with … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 3 Aug 2020 · 6,188 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTwister Generator of Random Normal Numbers by Box-Muller ModelAleksei F. Deon, Yulian A. MenyaevTwisting generators of the pseudorandom normal variables can use uniform random sequences as a basis. However, such technique could provide poor quality result in cases where the original sequences have insufficient uniformity or skipping of random values. This work offers a new approach for creating the random normal variables using the Box-Muller model as a basis together with the twisting … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 10 Jan 2020 · 11,556 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFrom Health to Disease: Functional Insights of Scavenger Receptor Class B Type I in Lipid Metabolism and Disease PathogenesisSujina Simon Sailet, Poornima Ajay Manjrekar, Santosh Rai et al.Scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-B1) has caught considerable interest among the scientific community due to its pivotal role in several biological and pathological processes. It is a multifunctional integral membrane protein and multiligand receptor encoded by the SCARB1 gene. SR-B1 has a wide distribution, primarily in the liver as well as steroidogenic organs including the gonads and adrenal … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 3 · 11 Jul 2025 · 3,667 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBond Strength of Bioactive vs. Conventional Resin Composites on Dentin Cleaned with Ozonated Water: An In Vitro StudyFernanda Rafaela Ribeiro, Anna Caroliny Detogni, Julio Katuhide Ueda et al.This study aimed to compare the micro tensile bond strength (μTBS) of bioactive and conventional resin composite to human dentin after the use of ozonated water (AO) as a cavity cleaning solution. A total of 32healthy human third molars were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 8)based on the type of composite and dentin cleaning. The first group received … …Current Research in Dentistry, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 9 Jun 2025 · 6,312 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Distribution-Free Bayesian Approach for Indirect ComparisonsJohanna S. van Zyl, Jack D. TubbsThe objective of this paper is to consider an indirect comparison between treatments B and C when each have been compared directly to treatment A in separate studies. Problems of this type are common in Network Meta-Analysis (NMA). A commonly used method assumes that the underlying data, Y, are normally distributed and µ = E(Y) is the measure of clinical … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 3 Jul 2019 · 6,687 accessesView PDFCite