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315 articles for “Methodology approach”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Efficient Cluster Head Selection in IoV-Enabled VANETs Using a Federated Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks FrameworkP Subhash, Madana Srinivas, A. Ranjith et al.The IoV enables the formation of VANETs that require a strong selection of CHs for effective communication within high-velocity changing traffic scenarios. Existing approaches often face issues related to scalability, privacy, and adaptability. To meet the aforementioned urgent needs, we design a decentralized scheme for intelligent CH selection based on Federated Learning with Diffusion Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks (DCRNNs). According … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 1 Oct 2026 · 612 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAbstractive Summarization of Long Educational Transcripts in the Era of GenAIDeepa Fernandes, Rupali Sunil WaghThe surge in online video data presents the imperative requirement of summarizing it for information compression, efficient understanding, and to support decision-making. Recent research studies have predominantly utilized structured input data for summarization. This paper explores the current state-of-the-art models in summarizing unstructured, conversational, and long transcript data. We further apply a transfer learning approach using a fine-tuned BART model, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 7 Sep 2026 · 413 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetecting Novelty in Indonesian Research Grant Proposals Using Machine Learning and Natural Language ProcessingWalanstar Alimcan Sitorus, Evaristus Didik MadyatmadjaAssessing the novelty of research proposals represents a critical challenge in large-scale research grant management, particularly when the number of submitted proposals is substantial and topic diversity continues to increase. This study proposes an analytical approach to detect the novelty of Indonesian academic research proposal titles by leveraging semantic similarity based on Natural Language Processing (NLP). The CRISP-DM framework is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Aug 2026 · 1,078 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnimal Health Prediction Using Hybrid CNN Based BiLSTM Classification Model: A Deep Learning ApproachJ. Rathi, A. SumathiAccurate prediction of animal diseases is vital in veterinary medicine, as it can substantially enhance animal health outcomes and mitigate economic losses, making it a critical task that warrants attention and innovative solutions. This paper proposes a novel approach to animal condition classification, leveraging an Auto-encoder-based feature selection process and an Improved Hybrid Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) with Bidirectional (Bi-LSTM) … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 20 May 2026 · 1,488 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Integrated Disease Progression Model to Analyze Electronic Health Records With Multimodal Datasets Using Deep Learning TechniquesThulaganyo Dimakatso, Venumadhav Kuthadi, Rajalakshmi Selvaraj, Othapile DinakenyaneIn contemporary clinical environments, precisely simulating the emergence of disease is an intricate task owing to heterogeneously derived data and variability in the record of diagnoses. The research presents a stable classification model that integrates image data with formalized patient data to track patterns in disease through various stages. The suggested approach combines a multi-stage analytical methodology that includes systematic … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 19 Feb 2026 · 1,686 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetermining Causes of Gully Erosion and Associated Rates of Change in South-East Nigeria, using a Remote Sensing and GIS MethodologySylvanus IroThe study of gully development on a regional scale is currently threatened by the intrinsic costs associated with steady field tracking and monitoring and the lack of historic measurements to perform time series analysis. The research objective is to develop a low-cost GIS and Remote Sensing methodology for monitoring and quantifying gully erosion and development over time, identifying the impact … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 5 · 22 Oct 2020 · 7,434 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdvanced Facial Emotion Recognition Using DCNN-ELM: A Comprehensive Approach to Preprocessing, Feature Extraction and Performance EvaluationBoopalan K., Satyajee Srivastava, K. Kavitha et al.As a subfield of affective computing, Facial Emotion Recognition (FER) teaches computers to read people's facial expressions to determine their emotional state. Because facial expressions convey 55% of an individual's emotional and mental state in the whole range of face-to-face communication, Facial Emotion Recognition is crucial for connecting humans and computers. Improvements in the way computer systems (robotic systems) interact … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 30 Nov 2024 · 5,907 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancement of Semantic Analysis Based on the Ontology Reengineering: A Case Study on Moroccan Tourism DomainKhalid Tatane, Asma Amalki, Ali BouzitThis article outlines a novel semi-automatic approach aimed at enhancing a foundational ontology associated with Moroccan tourism. The initial phase of this methodology involved extracting new conceptual entities and semantic relationships from heterogeneous and multi-format textual resources, using a meticulously curated suite of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tools. The subsequent phase focused on aligning this updated Ontological version (OTMv1: Ontology … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 8 · 30 May 2024 · 5,002 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptiCNN: Local thresholding segmentation and CNN with SVM Approach for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection and Classification of Fundus ImagesAnju Mishra, Mrinal Pandey, Laxman SinghDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a progressive eye disease that can lead to vision loss and blindness if left untreated. Ophthalmologists diagnose DR using medical imaging modalities such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT); however, manual interpretation of these images is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability. While DR is irreversible, vision loss can be prevented through early detection … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 15 Dec 2025 · 2,162 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Designing Framework for Ant Colony Algorithm for Managing Cognitive InsomniaRoqia Rateb, Amal Shorman, Ahmad Sami Al-Shamayleh et al.Insomnia, a condition characterized by poor sleep quality, significantly impacts cognitive function, mood, and overall well-being. Traditional treatments like medication and psychological therapies, while effective, often come with limitations such as high costs and limited scalability. This study addresses these challenges by proposing an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm-based approach to create a dynamic support network for individuals suffering from … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 7 · 7 Jul 2025 · 3,524 accessesView PDFCite