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1,383 results for “Disease”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparative Analysis of Binary Patterns Pyramid and Gabor Filters for Machine Learning-Based Nail Disease DetectionJagadeeswari Boopalan, Maruthu Perumal SabtharishiNail diseases, including Onychomycosis and Psoriasis, are common conditions that pose diagnostic challenges due to subtle clinical presentations and reliance on invasive methods. This study investigates the effectiveness of Binary Patterns Pyramid Filter (BPPF) and Gabor Filter (GF) as feature extraction techniques for machine learning-based nail disease detection, addressing three categories: Healthy, Onychomycosis, and Psoriasis. Using a dataset of 1,466 … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 2 Oct 2025 · 2,178 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAutomating Paddy Crop Disease Classification With Deep Learning ModelsShiva Shankar J, S. Palanivel, S. China VenkateswarluRice is a staple food crop for more than 10 countries. High consumption of rice demands better yield of crop. Timely disease diagnosis in paddy is fundamental to preventing yield losses and ensuring an adequate supply of rice for a rapidly rising worldwide population. Agriculture and modern farming is one of the fields where IoT and automation can have a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 1 Sep 2025 · 5,696 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleRandom Forest-Based Genome Analysis for Disease Association and SNP Marker IdentificationXiangdong LiuAt present, genomic data analysis has the problems of insufficient model interpretation and limited computational efficiency in disease association research. As a powerful machine learning algorithm, Random Forest has demonstrated excellent ability in processing complex and multi-dimensional data sets and has gradually become a popular tool in the field of bioinformatics. The purpose of this paper is to explore how … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 25 Jul 2025 · 5,533 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Vertical Stacking-Based Ensemble Deep Learning Model for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Using Multimodal MRI ScansParvatham Niranjan Kumar, Lakshmana Phaneendra MaguluriEarly detection of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is crucial for timely interventions that can slow disease progression, enhance quality of life, and assist with future planning. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are an efficient method for processing image-based data. In this work, we used CNN-based deep learning models to extract structural information from structural MRI (sMRI) and brain neuron connectivity patterns from … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 14 Jun 2025 · 3,099 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFusing CNN Models for Improved Parkinson’s Disease Detection from Handwritten FeaturesSabrina Benredjem, Tahar MekhazniaNeurodegenerative Diseases (NGD) are a group of progressive neurological disorders, including cognitive decline as Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and Parkinson’s Disease (PD) that result in the progressive loss of neuronal structure or function. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, in this study we are interested in PD one of the neurological diseases that causes the loss of dopamine-producing neurons … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 22 Jan 2025 · 6,306 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDeep Learning Approaches for Early Detection of Skin Cancer Disease Detection Using Segmentation and Classification with Severity AnalysisPunam R. Patil, Ritu TandonThe utmost prevalent type of the disease, skin cancer claims millions of lives every year, poses a serious public health threat particularly melanoma, which is often fatal if not detected early. Early diagnosis is crucial, yet traditional methods frequently fall short due to image quality limitations and the complexity of visual differentiation. With an emphasis on severity analysis, this study … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 24 Nov 2025 · 2,051 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIntelliHealth: A Machine Learning Driven Disease Detectionand Diet recommendation SystemAnkita Wadhwan, Priyanka Chawla, Sandeep Kaur, Usha MittalPeople all around the world are afflicted with various ailments. An accurate diagnosis can lower the risk of significant health problems developing, but an inaccurate diagnosis could have adverse implications. In this study, an ensemble-based strategy "IntelliHealth" has been presented to identify disorders of the thyroid, liver, and breast cancer using three machine learning (ML) approaches consisting of Support Vector … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 28 May 2025 · 5,226 accessesView PDFCite
Case ReportOpen accessEvery word in the titleBrief Report: 20-Year Follow-Up of an Infant with Neurological Impairment Born to a Mother with Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob DiseaseJustin Penner, Anjali Rampersad, James E. Burns et al.A term infant born via uncomplicated caesarian section was noted to be jittery, hypotonic, and have pooling of secretions at birth. Over the first four weeks of life, the infant developed four limb hypertonia, hyperreflexia, and clonus. MRI at 3.5 weeks old showed brain immaturity, poor myelination, and increased signal in the dorsal thalami. At six months, dystonic features with … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 7 Mar 2025 · 7,660 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Novel Optimized Machine Learning Approach for Early Prediction of Heart Disease Using Bio-Inspired AlgorithmsIndira Priyadarsini, I.S. Siva Rao, P. Swetha et al.This study presents a novel approach for early prediction of heart disease using bio-inspired optimization algorithms to select and optimize features. The proposed approach utilizes a Genetic Algorithm (GA), Bat Algorithm (BA), Bee Algorithm (BA), and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) to optimize a set of four features for improved prediction accuracy. The optimization process aims to identify the most relevant … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 4 Dec 2024 · 5,227 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAnalysis of Research Progress on Peanut Disease and Insect Pest Control Based on VOS ViewerPing Dong, Fei Peng, Yizhe Zhang et al.Peanut cultivation spans across more than 100 countries globally as a vital oilseed crop. Nevertheless, the menace of pests and diseases poses a threat to peanut yield and quality, consequently impeding economic prosperity. To delve into the current research landscape concerning peanut disease and pest control, this study adopts a bibliometric methodology and employs a VOS viewer for multidimensional visualization … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 20, Issue 4 · 5 Nov 2024 · 4,034 accessesView PDFCite