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75 articles for “Convolutional Neural Networks”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA Convolutional Neural Network Approach for Skin Lesion Classification Using Imbalanced Dataset with Image AugmentationZhyar Yassin Abdalla, Nor Hazlyna Harun, Mohammed Shihab AhmedA significant threat to people's health all over the world is skin cancer. The purpose of this research is to improve the detection of skin cancer by utilizing a CNN classification model that makes use of preprocessing and augmentation techniques. The HAM10000 dataset is used, and the imbalance it contains is addressed by resizing the images to 120×120 pixels and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 11 · 10 Sep 2024 · 5,427 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsThermal Face Authentication with Convolutional Neural NetworkMohamed Sayed, Faris BakerMatching thermal face images as a method of biometric authentication has gained increasing interest because of its advantage of tracking a target object at night and in total darkness. Therefore, for security purposes, it has become highly favourable and has extensive applications, for instance, in video surveillance at night. The aim of this study is to present a simple and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 12 · 10 Dec 2018 · 7,854 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Scalable Hybrid CNN-LSTM and SDN Based Architecture for Real-Time DDoS Defence in IoT and Cloud NetworksSujit Sutradhar, Joy Lal Sarkar, Rajesh Kumar VermaDistributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) is one of the most significant threats to the security of IoT, cloud, and Software-Defined Network (SDN) environments because it can aggravate network unavailability and disrupt the continuity of services. This study presents a hybrid CNN-LSTM-based DDoS detection and mitigation system for real-time DDoS detection in the context of heterogeneous network environments, which is integrated with SDN … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 19 Oct 2026 · 508 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRIA-ViT: A Residual Inception Atrous Vision Transformer for Detection of Gallbladder Cancer from CT ImagesAbhishek Sehrawat, Anita Gupta, Vishnupriya, Varun P. GopiGallbladder Cancer (GBC) is a rare but highly aggressive malignancy of the biliary system. In early-stage gallbladder cancer, there are neither overt symptoms nor specific signs. In most patients, it is diagnosed late, resulting in poor outcomes. Even when imaging is available, diagnosing GBC remains difficult because its features overlap with those of non-neoplastic gallbladder pathologies. Furthermore, the overlap between … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 6 Oct 2026 · 413 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Approaches for Cocoa Pod Disease DetectionHenry Techie-Menson, Michael Asante, Yaw Marfo Missah et al.Cocoa pod diseases destroy an estimated 700,000 metric tons of cocoa annually, threatening 40–50 million smallholder farmers across tropical regions. Accurate field diagnosis remains constrained by symptom similarity, labour-intensive scouting, and limited specialist access in remote communities. This paper presents a PRISMA-guided systematic review of 25 peer-reviewed studies on automated cocoa pod disease detection and classification (2016–2026), addressing architectural approaches, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 733 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Analysis of Drug Reviews: Identifying Patient Conditions, Predicting Drug Ratings, and Sentiment AnalysisRafat Hammad, Mohammad Ashraf Ottom, Ayah Bani BakerUnderstanding patients' experiences with medications is essential for improving drug effectiveness, detecting potential side effects, and enhancing overall patient satisfaction. This research investigates applying machine learning to patient drug reviews across three main tasks: Identifying patient conditions, predicting drug ratings, and performing sentiment analysis. We implemented and evaluated Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), and Recurrent Neural Networks … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 7 Sep 2026 · 736 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCrop Disease Detection via an Improved Residual NetworkGuolin Chen, Weifeng Liu, Xinyu Zou, Xiaoxia LiDeep learning has shown substantial potential across many domains, and crop disease detection is no exception. This study investigates the application of deep learning to crop disease detection, systematically evaluating the performance of convolutional neural networks of different depths. Building on the classical ResNet-50 as the base model, we introduce a Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) attention mechanism to enhance feature extraction. The … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 31 Jul 2026 · 898 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid BiGRU-BiLSTM Model for Real-Time ECG Arrhythmia Detection Using Wearable SensorsPrem Narayan Singh, Rajendra Prasad MahapatraAccurate and real-time detection of cardiac arrhythmias is essential for timely medical intervention. Advances in wearable devices and deep learning have made it feasible to continuously monitor electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, facilitating early identification of abnormal heart rhythms. For arrhythmia detection, this study presents a hybrid deep learning architecture combining Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Units (Bi-GRU) and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM). … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 5 Jun 2026 · 1,331 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAddressing Emergency Communication Challenges: Deep Learning Solutions for the Speech and Hearing- ImpairedPoornima B V, Srinath S et al.Emergency communication plays a very important role in ensuring that help reaches people promptly and safely in case of any emergency. However, the biggest problem faced by those who cannot speak and hear properly is to convey their message clearly and understand others. In this regard, the proposed research work focuses on recognizing emergency gestures made in the Indian Sign … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 1 Jun 2026 · 1,063 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnimal Health Prediction Using Hybrid CNN Based BiLSTM Classification Model: A Deep Learning ApproachJ. Rathi, A. SumathiAccurate prediction of animal diseases is vital in veterinary medicine, as it can substantially enhance animal health outcomes and mitigate economic losses, making it a critical task that warrants attention and innovative solutions. This paper proposes a novel approach to animal condition classification, leveraging an Auto-encoder-based feature selection process and an Improved Hybrid Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) with Bidirectional (Bi-LSTM) … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 20 May 2026 · 1,481 accessesView PDFCite