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Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Approaches for Cocoa Pod Disease DetectionHenry Techie-Menson, Michael Asante, Yaw Marfo Missah et al.Cocoa pod diseases destroy an estimated 700,000 metric tons of cocoa annually, threatening 40–50 million smallholder farmers across tropical regions. Accurate field diagnosis remains constrained by symptom similarity, labour-intensive scouting, and limited specialist access in remote communities. This paper presents a PRISMA-guided systematic review of 25 peer-reviewed studies on automated cocoa pod disease detection and classification (2016–2026), addressing architectural approaches, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 733 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLightweight Deep Learning Model for TFT-LCD Pixel Defect Detection Using MobileNetV2J. Sheikshabjan, K. Dhanakodi, A.T. Rajamanickam et al.The proposed methodology aims to achieve high classification accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency and minimizing inference latency, making it highly suitable for real-time industrial inspection scenarios. This study evaluated five traditional transfer learning models (VGG16, ResNet50, MobileNetV2, Xception, and InceptionV3) for comparison in pixel defect detection. MobileNetV2-based implementation demonstrated a competitive average test accuracy of 0.9916, outperforming several baselines while … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 673 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Learning Analysis of Drug Reviews: Identifying Patient Conditions, Predicting Drug Ratings, and Sentiment AnalysisRafat Hammad, Mohammad Ashraf Ottom, Ayah Bani BakerUnderstanding patients' experiences with medications is essential for improving drug effectiveness, detecting potential side effects, and enhancing overall patient satisfaction. This research investigates applying machine learning to patient drug reviews across three main tasks: Identifying patient conditions, predicting drug ratings, and performing sentiment analysis. We implemented and evaluated Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), and Recurrent Neural Networks … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 7 Sep 2026 · 736 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHMA-RAG: A Hierarchical Memory Augmented Retrieval Augmented Generation Framework for Fake News DetectionAfnan Altarjami, Sawsan AlshattnawiExisting methods for detecting fake news, such as traditional machine learning and transformer-based models, often work as separate classifiers that do not use outside evidence, historical knowledge, or ways to make the results easier to understand. This paper presents a framework that combines retrieval augmentation and hierarchical memory to overcome three primary constraints: Insufficient external evidence, the absence of memory, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 7 Sep 2026 · 735 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessing Supervised Classification Algorithms for Mangrove Detection and Differentiation from Other Forest Types in Paiton District, Probolinggo RegencyKaruniawan Puji Wicaksono, Fathor Rohman, Yasushi MitsudaRemote sensing provides an effective approach for monitoring forest cover dynamics, yet distinguishing mangroves from other forest types remains challenging in heterogeneous coastal landscapes. This study compares six supervised classification algorithms: Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), Quadratic Discriminant Analysis (QDA), Mixture Discriminant Analysis (MDA), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) for mangrove detection in Paiton, … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 3 · 1 Sep 2026 · 844 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnsemble Feature Selection for Elderly Health Condition ClassificationRattanawadee PanthongFeature selection is a pivotal technique for constructing classification models with high-dimensional data. It facilitates the identification and elimination of redundant or irrelevant features, thereby reducing model complexity and enhancing predictive accuracy. The success of a classification model largely depends on the quality of the selected features. Accordingly, feature selection is performed during data preparation, prior to data processing, to … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2026 · 774 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Data Mining Driven Framework for Image-Based Crop Stress Analysis Using IPCA, FP-Growth, ConvLSTM, and Sequential ModelsA. Josephine, A. SubhashiniDetecting crop stress before it becomes serious has a major impact on the food supply. It helps in avoiding the loss of crops, increases productivity and helps farmers to practice precision farming. Most technologies today are designed specifically to either detect crop stress or to predict how well the crop will grow. Many of the technologies do not combine the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 21 Aug 2026 · 922 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplainable MedAttn-ResNet50 for Automated Kidney Tumor Classification from CT Images With Grad-CAM VisualizationD. Vetrithangam, Pramod Kumar, Shilpasree S. et al.Kidney tumor classification from CT imaging remains challenging due to CT-specific intensity variations, tumor heterogeneity, and limited clinically meaningful interpretability in existing deep learning models. To address these limitations, we propose an Explainable MedAttn-ResNet50 framework that integrates radiology-driven preprocessing, multi-scale feature extraction, and medical attention mechanisms within a unified architecture. The preprocessing pipeline applies radiology-inspired intensity normalization, contrast enhancement, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,120 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEpsilon-Insensitive Primal Loss With Support Vector Machine for Robust Cotton Leaf Disease ClassificationPavana Kumar Eramachetty Dhanajayalu, Malathi Sivasamy, Chitveli Siva Balaji YadavCotton diseases significantly reduce both yield and quality of crops, making early and accurate identification of the disease crucial for effective prevention and control. However, achieving a balance between lightweight models and precise classification of cotton diseases remains challenging. This difficulty arises primarily from the dispersed nature of disease symptoms and interference from noisy backgrounds, which complicate the detection process. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 5 Aug 2026 · 755 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEW-GAT: Edge-Weighted Graph Attention Framework for Patient-Aware Heart Disease Classification Using Feature-to-Feature Similarity GraphsRamakrishna Reddy Badveli, Nijaguna Gollara Siddappa, Sundeep Kumar KanipakapatnamHeart disease remains an important cause of global death, requiring accurate and clinically interpretable prediction models. However, traditional Machine Learning (ML) methods often fail to capture meaningful dependencies among clinical features and lack robustness across diverse patient populations. To overcome these issues, this research introduces an Edge-Weighted Graph Attention Network (EW-GAT) for patient-aware heart disease classification. The approach first models … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 25 Jul 2026 · 912 accessesView PDFCite