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133 results for “Architectures”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAgricultural Crop Disease Detection Using Convolutional Neural NetworksAtsu Alagah Komlavi, Harouna Naroua, Chaibou KadriMitigating food insecurity in Niger is of paramount importance. According to some researchers, agricultural yield is declining. The permanent annual food shortage was estimated to be between 25 and 50%. Loss of cereal agricultural production is caused by pests and plant diseases. Knowing that ordinary techniques became inefficient. Automatic detection of plant diseases using artificial intelligence becomes the best solution. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 24 Jan 2025 · 7,547 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Holistic Approach to Security, Availability and Reliability in Fog ComputingAbdulrahman Alshehri, Hazzaa Alshareef, Samah Alhazmi et al.Abdulkareem, K. H., Mohammed, M. A., Gunasekaran, S. S., Al-Mhiqani, M. N., Mutlag, A. A., Mostafa, S. A., Ali, N. S., & Ibrahim, D. A. (2019). A Review of Fog Computing and Machine Learning: Concepts, Applications, Challenges, and Open Issues. IEEE Access, 7, 153123–153140. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2947542 Alrawais, A., Alhothaily, A., Hu, C., & Cheng, X. (2017). Fog Computing for the Internet … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 6 · 20 Mar 2024 · 6,372 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractConvolution Neural Networks of Dynamically Sized Filters with Modified Stochastic Gradient Descent Optimizer for Sound ClassificationManu Pratap Singh, Pratibha RashmiDeep Neural Networks (DNNs), specifically Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) are found well suited to address the problem of sound classification due to their ability to capture the pattern of time and frequency domain. Mostly the convolutional neural networks are trained and tested with time-frequency patches of sound samples in the form of 2D pattern vectors. Generally, existing pre-trained convolutional neural … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 1 · 13 Dec 2023 · 5,781 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdvancing Digital Forgery Detection: A Comparative Analysis of U-Net, Buster Net, Efficient B0+ U-Net, and VGG 16+ U-Net ModelsPreeti Dhiman, Usha ChauhanForgery Detection in the area of digital images is indispensable for insuring authenticity, particularly in detecting Copy-Move, Splicing. In this research, a meticulous analysis of latest learning architectures i.e. U-Net, Buster Net, Efficient B0+U-Net and VGG16+U-Net are compared for the detecting these types of forgeries. U-Net is popular due to its potent segmentation capabilities to provide pixel-level forgery localization while … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 8 Oct 2026 · 383 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffectual Deep Learning Based Digital Image Forgery Detection Model Using Ameliorate CNN, VGG 16 and VGG 19 for Copy Move and Image Splicing Classification With Enhanced PerformancePreeti Dhiman, Usha ChauhanIn this research, a pioneer passive approach for detecting and localizing tampering in images is proposed. In the past, image forgeries have created a huge impact in the world. Developments of various image processing technologies made it easier to tamper images with the objective to cover up or hide a significant feature in an image. In some situation, such as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 3 Oct 2026 · 568 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBenchmarking Lightweight Deep Learning Models for Field Based Sorghum Leaf Disease DetectionPrince Daughin Ngqabutho NcubeSorghum is a climate-resilient cereal crop central to food and livelihood security across Southern Africa, yet its productivity is frequently reduced by foliar diseases that smallholder farmers struggle to diagnose reliably in the field. While deep learning has demonstrated strong potential for automated plant disease identification, sorghum remains underrepresented in the literature, and no prior study has provided a comprehensive, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 29 Sep 2026 · 535 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalysis Quantum Implementation of Double AES Cryptography for Secure QR Code GenerationJimmy Wijaya, RojaliData security faces unprecedented challenges due to the rapid advancement of quantum computing technologies, which threaten to compromise foundational classical cryptographic algorithms. This study investigates the quantum implementation of a Double Advanced Encryption Standard (Double AES) scheme for generating secure, tamper-resistant Quick Response (QR) codes. The research encompasses architectural design, quantum circuit construction, and empirical performance evaluation across encryption/decryption execution … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 9 · 20 Sep 2026 · 571 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Approaches for Cocoa Pod Disease DetectionHenry Techie-Menson, Michael Asante, Yaw Marfo Missah et al.Cocoa pod diseases destroy an estimated 700,000 metric tons of cocoa annually, threatening 40–50 million smallholder farmers across tropical regions. Accurate field diagnosis remains constrained by symptom similarity, labour-intensive scouting, and limited specialist access in remote communities. This paper presents a PRISMA-guided systematic review of 25 peer-reviewed studies on automated cocoa pod disease detection and classification (2016–2026), addressing architectural approaches, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 733 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLightweight Deep Learning Model for TFT-LCD Pixel Defect Detection Using MobileNetV2J. Sheikshabjan, K. Dhanakodi, A.T. Rajamanickam et al.The proposed methodology aims to achieve high classification accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency and minimizing inference latency, making it highly suitable for real-time industrial inspection scenarios. This study evaluated five traditional transfer learning models (VGG16, ResNet50, MobileNetV2, Xception, and InceptionV3) for comparison in pixel defect detection. MobileNetV2-based implementation demonstrated a competitive average test accuracy of 0.9916, outperforming several baselines while … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 673 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplainable MedAttn-ResNet50 for Automated Kidney Tumor Classification from CT Images With Grad-CAM VisualizationD. Vetrithangam, Pramod Kumar, Shilpasree S. et al.Kidney tumor classification from CT imaging remains challenging due to CT-specific intensity variations, tumor heterogeneity, and limited clinically meaningful interpretability in existing deep learning models. To address these limitations, we propose an Explainable MedAttn-ResNet50 framework that integrates radiology-driven preprocessing, multi-scale feature extraction, and medical attention mechanisms within a unified architecture. The preprocessing pipeline applies radiology-inspired intensity normalization, contrast enhancement, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,120 accessesView PDFCite