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92 articles for “pixels”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImplementation of a Logistic Map to Calculate the Bits Required for Digital Image Steganography Using the Least Significant Bit (LSB) MethodWikky Fawwaz Al Maki, Indra Bayu Muktyas, Samsul Arifin et al.The LSB method in steganography usually only uses the last bit or the last few bits that are the same for all pixels. This is very easy to solve by using a bitwise shift left operation so that the last bit becomes the leading bit (MSB). Some techniques combine steganography and cryptography through two different processes. In this study, a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 6 · 11 May 2023 · 5,795 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Efficient Video Compression Framework using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN)Kommerla Siva Kumar, P. Bindhu Madhavi, K. JanakiIn the current world, video streaming has grown in popularity and now accounts for a large percentage of internet traffic, making it challenging for service providers to broadcast videos at high rates while utilizing less storage space. To follow inefficient analytical coding design, previous video compression prototypes require non-learning-based designs. As a result, we propose a DCNN technique that integrates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 7 · 13 Jul 2022 · 6,153 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Improved Object Detection Technique for Hazard Avoidance SystemsSupreet Kaur Deol, P.W.C. Prasad, Abeer Alsadoon, A. ElchouemiHazard detection and avoidance at construction sites working with heavy equipment and moving vehicles is one of the biggest issues in modern surveillance. Background subtraction using a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) is widely utilized for identification of moving objects with most existing methods leading to improvements but lacking accuracy of object detection. This paper aims to improve accuracy and processing … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 7 · 27 Sep 2018 · 8,195 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFull Capacity Image Steganography Using Seven-Segment Display Pattern as Secret KeyMohammed A. Fadhil Al-Husainy, Hamza Abbass A. Al-SewadiDue to the vast interchange of images over the internet, exchanging secret message hidden in these images would be encouraged and the technique is referred to as image steganography. Hiding the secret data into the least significant bits of the images pixels is a common practice. However, the choice of the hidden key and the efficiency of utilizing all pixels … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 6 · 14 Apr 2018 · 7,851 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Feature Extraction Dual DCT-DWT Image Watermarking Combined with Chaos-Based CryptosystemKumari Rinki, Pushpneel Verma, Tanupriya Choudhury, Bhupesh Kumar SinghAs a result of the emerging technologies such as Internet-of-Things (IoT), data analysis and automation in many aspects of identity, watermarking has become increasingly important. A majority of prior systems focused on watermark embedding and recovery techniques for binary and grey-scale images in one specified region of the cover image, making the system less dependable. This study develops a novel … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 10 · 13 Nov 2021 · 6,094 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalysis of Land Use and Land Cover Changing Patterns of Bangladesh Using Remote Sensing TechnologyMd. Mahmudul Hasan, Rashidul Islam, Md. Saifur Rahman et al.Bangladesh is a deltaic country situated in the fringe of Bay of Bengal. Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) change is the concerning issue in the present world. Bangladesh is highly vulnerable to LULC changes due to its geographical location and shortage of awareness that’s why author conduct this research. The research was focused on analysing the LULC changes pattern … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 3 · 26 Aug 2021 · 10,113 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSegmentation of Exudates via Color-based K-means Clustering and Statistical-based ThresholdingAtef Zaki Ghalwash, Aliaa Abdel-Halim Youssif, Ali Mohamed Nabil AllamThis paper provides a novel approach for the problem of detecting the yellowish lesions in the eye fundus images, such as hard and soft exudates, in a fully-automated manner. To solve this problem of segmenting exudates automatically, the fundus image was first converted into the L*a*b* color space to decouple the chromaticity information of the image. Next, the fundus image … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 10 · 14 Oct 2017 · 7,725 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRandomized Pixel Selection for Enhancing LSB Algorithm Security against Brute-Force AttackAmmar Y. Tuama, Mohamad A. Mohamed, Abdullah Muhammed, Zurina M. HanapiSteganography is the science of concealing a secret message by embedding it into innocent carriers such as text, audio, images, etc. It plays a crucial role in a broad range of security applications such as securing message exchange, user authentication and copyrighting. One of the most effortless and widely-used techniques is the age-old Least Significant Bits (LSB) algorithm, which can … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 16 May 2017 · 7,445 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHarmonic Mean Projection Shape Transform for Leaf ClassificationSophia Jamila Zahra, Riza Sulaiman, Seyed M.M. Kahaki, Anton Satria PrabuwonoShape feature extraction has emerged as an important part of computer vision and image processing applications. Identification of shape objects in huge data based on shape similarity still remains a challenging problem due to the similarity of the shapes and existing of classes with similar contour information. This paper presents to investigate the shape analysis for plant leaf classification by … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 9 · 13 Sep 2020 · 6,854 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLocal Features Supported by the Complement Feature for Image SegmentationSalah AmeerAn Eigen formulation is proposed for image thresholding/segmentation. A vector composed of local features, normalized intensity of each pixel and that of the neighboring pixels, is used to represent each pixel. A “complement” component is appended to this vector to produce a “unit” vector. The auto-correlation matrix is computed for each pixel in the image using this unit vector. The … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 7 Jul 2020 · 6,602 accessesView PDFCite