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148 results for “approximation”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA New Newton's Method with Diagonal Jacobian Approximation for Systems of Nonlinear EquationsM. Y. Waziri, W. J. Leong, M. A. Hassan, M. MonsiProblem statement: The major weaknesses of Newton method for nonlinear equations entail computation of Jacobian matrix and solving systems of n linear equations in each of the iterations. Approach: In some extent function derivatives are quit costly and Jacobian is computationally expensive which requires evaluation (storage) of n×n matrix in every iteration. Results: This storage requirement became unrealistic when n … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 8,538 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHybrid Block Method for Direct Numerical Approximation of Second Order Initial Value Problems Using Taylor Series ExpansionsOluwaseun Adeyeye, Zurni OmarIn this article, a hybrid block method is utilized for the numerical approximation of second order Initial Value Problems (IVPs). The rigor of reduction to a system of first order initial value problems is bypassed as the hybrid block method directly solves the second order IVPs. Likewise, the methodology utilized also avoids the cumbersome steps involved in the widely adopted … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 17 Feb 2017 · 7,953 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAPPROXIMATION OF ESTIMATES IN THE SUSCEPTIBLE-INFECTIOUS-REMOVED EPIDEMIC MODELChanghyuck OhIn this note, a simple approximation for the maximum likelihood estimates of infection and removal parameters used in the Susceptible-Infectious-Removed (SIR) epidemic model is presented. This approximation can be applied when the numbers of susceptible and infected individuals are observable only at discrete points in time. Since, in such cases, a closed form of the likelihood function is generally too … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 21 Mar 2013 · 6,760 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleApproximation of Aggregate Losses Using SimulationMohamed Amraja Mohamed, Ahmad Mahir Razali, Noriszura IsmailProblem statement: The modeling of aggregate losses is one of the main objectives in actuarial theory and practice, especially in the process of making important business decisions regarding various aspects of insurance contracts. The aggregate losses over a fixed time period is often modeled by mixing the distributions of loss frequency and severity, whereby the distribution resulted from this approach … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 7,666 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Existence, Uniqueness and Error Bounds of Approximation Splines Interpolation for Solving Second-Order Initial Value ProblemsAbbas Y. Al Bayati, Rostam K. Saeed, Faraidun K. Hama-SalhProblem statement: The lacunary interpolation problem, which we had investigated in this study, consisted in finding the six degree spline S(x) of deficiency four, interpolating data given on the function value and third and fifth order in the interval [0,1]. Also, an extra initial condition was prescribed on the first derivative. Other purpose of this construction was to solve the … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 8,172 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEmpirical Studies on Applications of Neural Networks as Approximation OracleK. K. Aggarwal, Yogesh Singh, Arvinder KaurExpected results are essential to any test design. In testing, an Oracle is a trusted source of expected results. This research examines the performance of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) as Approximation Oracle. The supervised learning paradigm has been used and found to be suitable for the purpose with the help of case studies. …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 1, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2005 · 6,628 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleKorovkin and Weierstrass Approximation via Lacunary Statistical SequencesRichard F. Patterson, Ekrem SavaşIn this study we shall extended Korovkin and Weierstrass approximation theorem to lacunary statistical convergent sequences. In addition, to these approximation theorems, we established also introduced lacunary statistically convergent of degree β and establish a corresponding Korovkin type theorem namely the following: If the sequence of positive linear operators Pn: CM [a, b]→ B[a, b] satisfies the conditions: * ||Pn(1, … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2005 · 6,659 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleON SOLUTIONS IN THE HYDRODYNAMIC APPROXIMATION OF SOLAR AND STELLAR WINDS WITH VISCOSITYPanagiotis N. Koumantos, Panaiotis K. Pavlakos, Xenophon D. MoussasIn this article we present some results in existence and uniqueness of strong and classical solutions of the hydrodynamic equations modeling solar and stellar winds. The system of Navier-Stokes equations for solar and stellar winds is considered in its corresponding differential evolution equation form (d/dt+A)υ(t) = F(υ(t), t), where F is a given non-linear function and -A is the infinitesimal … …Physics International, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 30 May 2014 · 7,553 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleApproximation of Iteration Number for Gauss-Seidel Using Redlich-Kister PolynomialM. K. Hasan, J. Sulaiman, S. Ahmad et al.Problem statement: Development of mathematical models based on set of observed data plays a crucial role to describe and predict any phenomena in science, engineering and economics. Therefore, the main purpose of this study was to compare the efficiency of Arithmetic Mean (AM), Geometric Mean (GM) and Explicit Group (EG) iterative methods to solve system of linear equations via estimation … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2010 · 8,138 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Priori Estimation of the Resolvent on Approximation of Born-OppenheimerSabria Bouheroum-Mentri, Amina BenbernouIn this study, we estimate the resolvent of the two bodies Shrodinger operator perturbed by a potential of Coulombian type on Hilbert space when h tends to zero. Using the Feschbach method, we first distorted it and then reduced it to a diagonal matrix. We considered a case where two energy levels cross in the classical forbidden region. Under the … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2007 · 6,725 accessesView PDFCite