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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTowards an Explainable Approach: Hybrid Residual Network and SVM for Automated Brain Tumor Detection and ClassificationKamini Lamba, Shalli RaniThe abnormal growth of brain cells leads to tumor formation, which can be fatal if not detected and treated promptly. Given the complexity of brain tumors, early detection is critical in healthcare. Traditional radiology-based tumor detection is prone to human error and delays. Hence, a computer- assisted method is needed for accurate and efficient diagnosis. With the rapid advancements in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 11 Feb 2026 · 1,427 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPleural Effusion Detection Using Optimized Pretrained ModelsRehab Fathi Ibrahim, Nashwa Mohamed Elsayed et al.Pleural effusion is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity, posing a significant thoracic issue with various causes. Even with a variety of diagnostic techniques, accurate diagnosis remains challenging. Delays in diagnosis and treatment heighten the risks of the disease. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach by leveraging the Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) to systematically optimize … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 17 Oct 2025 · 2,308 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFlock Optimization Algorithm-Based Deep Learning Model for Diabetic Disease Detection ImprovementDivager Balasubramaniyan, Nor Azura Husin, Norwati Mustapha et al.Worldwide, 422 million people suffer from diabetic disease, and 1.5 million die yearly. Diabetes is a threat to people who still fail to cure or maintain it, so it is challenging to predict this disease accurately. The existing systems face data over-fitting issues, convergence problems, non-converging optimization complex predictions, and latent and predominant feature extraction. These issues affect the system's … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 8 Jan 2024 · 5,208 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPrediction and Analysis of COVID-19 Cases using Regression Models: A Descriptive Case Study of IndiaIsmail KeshtaThe Coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2) is a respiratory illness that emerged in Wuhan, China, on December31, 2019, according to reports by the World Health Organization (WHO). Hospitalrecords in India indicate that COVID-19 hospitalizations in the second wave ofCOVID-19 more than doubled those in the first wave. Limited studies have beenconducted to establish the extent to which the second wave of COVID-19increased the infection … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 10 · 12 Oct 2022 · 6,156 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Ensemble of Gaussian Mixture Model and Support Vector Machines for Network Intrusion DetectionOlujimi Daniel Alao, Sheriff Alimi, Shade Oluwakemi Kuyoro et al.NetworkIntrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) can protect computer networks and computersystems by detecting abnormal network packets and taking agreed action plans,such as notifying an administrator or rejecting the network packets. In this study,the aim is the implementation of NIDS with improved performance using anensemble of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) and the Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM). Four SVMs with Radial Basis Function (RBF), … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 9 · 21 Sep 2022 · 6,114 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Hybrid Method for Network Anomaly Detection Based on Traffic Prediction and Change Point DetectionMouhammd AlkasassbehIn recent years, computer networks have become more and more advanced in terms of size, applications, complexity and level of heterogeneity. Moreover, availability and performance are important issues for end users. New types of cyber-attacks that can affect and damage network performance and availability are constantly emerging and some threats, such as Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, can be … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 3 Jan 2018 · 8,404 accessesView PDFCite
EditorialOpen accessIn the abstractIs Rerum® the New Coley's Vaccine?Marco RuggieroColey's Vaccine and Cancer Immunotherapy Dr. William B. Coley is credited for having been the first to translate the observation of an association between bacterial infections, high fever and cancer remission into a successful cancer treatment. However, it is worth noting that such an association dates back to at least one century before Coley's times; as Wiemann and Starnes from … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 31 May 2017 · 12,281 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractInterface between the Ratio β with Area Under the ROC Curve and Kullback-Leibler Divergence Under the Combination of Half Normal and Rayleigh DistributionsSaebugari Balaswamy, Rudravaram Vishnu VardhanClassifying objects/individuals is common problem of interest. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve is one such tool which helps in classifying the objects/individuals into one of the two known groups or populations. The present work focuses on proposing a Hybrid version of the ROC model. Usually the test scores of the two populations namely normal and abnormal tend to follow some … …Current Research in Biostatistics, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 12 Nov 2015 · 7,655 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDETECTING ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR IN SOCIAL NETWORK WEBSITES BY USING A PROCESS MINING TECHNIQUEMahdi Sahlabadi, Ravie Chandren Muniyandi, Zarina ShukurDetecting abnormal user activity in social network websites could prevent from cyber-crime occurrence. The previous research focused on data mining while this research is based on user behavior process. In this study, the first step is defining a normal user behavioral pattern and the second step is detecting abnormal behavior. These two steps are applied on a case study that … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 22 Nov 2013 · 7,916 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFour Dimensional (4-D) BioChemInfoPhysics Models of Cardiac Cellular and Sub-Cellular Vibrations (Oscillations)Kang Cheng, Chang-Hua ZouProblem statement: Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) continued to be the leading cause of death. Failure or abnormal cardiac cellular or sub-cellular vibrations (oscillations) could lead failure or abnormal heart beats that could cause CVD. Understanding the mechanisms of the vibrations (oscillations) could help to prevent or to treat the diseases. Scientists have studied the mechanisms for more than 100 years. To … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 15 Jun 2009 · 7,057 accessesView PDFCite