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34 articles for “Thermal conductivity”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalyzing Temperature-Dependent Thermal Properties of Biomaterials Using Machine Learning MethodsArmaghan Shalbaftabar, Kristen Rhinehardt, Dhananjay KumarThis research utilizes machine learning models ANN, Random Forest, and Decision Tree to predict material properties of Ti-based biomaterials, including Young’s modulus, density, thermal conductivity, and specific heat at various temperatures. Data was sourced using web scraping and Plot Digitizer, validated against literature, and analyzed in Excel. The ANN model achieved strong performance, with R² = 0.980874 for TiAl and … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 12 Sep 2025 · 4,634 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalyzing Temperature-Dependent Thermal Properties of Titanium Aluminide Using ANN Predictive ModelingArmaghan Shalbaftabar, Kristen Rhinehardt, Dhananjay KumarThis study presents a comprehensive analysis of the thermal behavior of Titanium Aluminide (TiAl) across a range of temperatures using an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) predictive model. The study investigates various material properties of TiAl, including Band Gap, Young Module, Density, Energy Absorption, Thermal Conductivity, and Specific Heat, at different temperature points. The ANN model accurately captures the temperature-dependent trends … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 4 · 20 Nov 2024 · 4,308 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThermal Characterization of an Eco Conce Based on Lateritic Gravel, Millet Pods and CementDjossou Ayihaou Armand, Doko Kouandété Valéry, Wade Doukago Yacoubou Soumanou et al.To simultaneously meet the need of thermal confort and living environment protection, vegetable biomass valorisation in building sector is of particular importance. In this context, the main objective of this study is to produce a lightweight composite concrete based on millet pods and lateritic gravel with a cement matrix for use in buildings to help improve thermal comfort and protect … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 3 · 16 Sep 2021 · 6,489 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of a Refrigeration System Based on Nano-Refrigerants and Nano-LubricantsHudaElslam A. S. Mohamed, Unal Camdali, Metin ActasMost of studies reported that disperse nanoparticles into refrigerants and lubricating oils lead to improve a coefficient of performance, due to improvement of thermal physics properties of a pure fluid, which leads to reduced energy consumption. Using nanoparticles in a refrigeration system is associated with many difficulties such as the cost of preparing and obtaining a stable and homogeneous mixture … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 3 · 12 Aug 2021 · 7,164 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffects of Moisture Content on Thermal Properties of Adobe Bricks as a Sustainable Building MaterialSuleman Modu NgaramThe adobe is a widely used traditional material in popular building construction in rural areas of Northeastern, Nigeria and more generally in African countries. In order to increase comfort and energy efficiency of buildings, it is necessary to better consider the thermal properties of the adobe. Adobes at different locations as a function of moisture content have been studied. Thermal … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 15 Apr 2020 · 10,256 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThermoelectric and Optical Properties of Advanced Thermoelectric Devices from Different Multilayer Thin FilmsMebougna Drabo, Satilmis BudakThermoelectric devices were prepared using different multilayered thin film structures in the order of Ge/Si+Ge, Si+Ge, Si, Sb+Ge, Ge and SiO2/SiO2+Ge by DC/RF Magnetron Sputtering. The thickness of the deposited thin films were measured using Filmetrics UV thickness measurement system. The prepared thermoelectric devices have been modified with 5 MeV Si ions bombardments at the different fluences (doses) using Pelletron … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 8 · 29 Aug 2019 · 8,113 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFormation Mechanism and Characterization of PANI Nanoparticles by Hybrid Chemical and Gamma Irradiation TechniqueShawkat Salameh GasaymehHere we present additional data regarding specific doping process in nanoparticle samples of PANI. In such technique, the ionizing γ-irradiation and (dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid), DBSA were being used as dopants and as accelerators to the oxidizing agent to polymerize aniline monomer into conductive PANI Emeraldine Salt (ES), in which PANI was produced from its monomer by this noble methodology by a … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 12 · 13 Feb 2019 · 8,381 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractContributions to the Stirling Engine StudyFlorian Ion Tiberiu PetrescuIn the process of transforming thermal energy into mechanical work, among the known thermal machines, the Stirling engine is the one that can achieve the highest yield (theoretically up to the maximum yield of the Carnot cycle), although in practice it is reduced by the properties of gas and materials used such as friction coefficient, thermal conductivity, melting point, breaking … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 4 · 22 Nov 2018 · 10,172 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalytical Estimation of Geotherm for Multi Layer Model from Heat Flow Equation: A Case Study of Parts of Chad Sedimentary Basin, NigeriaEmujakporue Godwin OmokenuThe subsurface temperature distribution of part of Chad sedimentary basin has been determined by applying analytical solution for multi-layer-model in solving the 1-D steady state conductive heat flow equation. Four-layer model was adopted because the Chad basin is made up of four lithostratigraphies. In this model, equilibrium geotherm of the four layers was computed by considering each layer separately while … …Physics International, Vol. 7, Issue 2 · 6 Oct 2017 · 8,314 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStatistical Analysis of Geothermal Data of an Oil Field, in Parts of Niger Delta, NigeriaEmujakporue Godwin Omokenu, Leonard I. NwosuGeothermal gradient and heat flow were computed from bottom hole temperatures in an oil field in Niger Delta, Nigeria. The statistical analysis of computed geothermal data was carried out. The computed geothermal gradient vary from 17.3±0.14 to 24.33±0.70°C/Km with an average of 22.24±0.57°C/km. The heat flow ranges from 38.06±0.31 to 56.39±2.41 mWm-2 with an average of 50.15±1.25 mWm-2. The computed … …Current Research in Geoscience, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 26 Sep 2016 · 7,963 accessesView PDFCite