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45 articles for “Reference Frame”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIndian Toy Research: Trends, Gaps and Future DirectionsRajesh P. Vansdadiya, Nimish H. VasoyaThis review aims to synthesize the current state of toy-related research in India, identify major research gaps, and propose a conceptual framework for the emerging interdisciplinary field of Toy Science. A structured review of approximately 95 India-focused publications was conducted. The reference list includes representative sources cited directly in the manuscript, while additional documents were used for thematic synthesis and … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 24 Jul 2026 · 1,396 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid Deep Learning Model for Evaluating Subjective Answers Based on Semantic Textual SimilaritySiddhesh Kudtarkar, Kavita ShirsatSubjective answer evaluation requires accurately identifying semantic similarities between student and reference responses. This study introduces a Hybrid Deep Learning Model (HDLM) that integrates CNN, GRU, and LSTM architectures to assess Semantic Textual Similarity (STS) more effectively. The HDLM employs two parallel branches-CNN-GRU and CNN-LSTM to capture both local syntactic features and long-range contextual dependencies, followed by Manhattan distance for … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 7 Apr 2026 · 1,690 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCorrelating and Modeling of Extracted Features from PVT Images of Composites using Optical Flow Technique and Weight Elimination Algorithm Optimization [OFT-WEA]Mahmoud Zaki IskandaraniA new approach to the use and implementation of Optical Flow technique is presented. The technique extracts features from presented images as a function of reference image and produces percentage of matching between the reference and tested images. The new approach in using Optical Flow lies in replacing the motion part of the algorithm with differential time related changes in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 9 · 29 Sep 2017 · 7,320 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLeveraging Cloud Computing for Intelligent Network Management in Smart UniversitiesSitthichai Kao-Ngam, Charuay Savithi, Naruemon PantuchaCloud computing has emerged as a transformative technology that enables users to access shared services over the Internet. Its functions include data storage, processing, and resource management through powerful hardware and effective safeguards. This study uses cloud computing to improve network performance management at Mahasarakham University (MSU), Thailand. The study emphasizes the use of cloud-based tools to improve intelligent network … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 9 · 27 Oct 2025 · 2,911 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Conceptual Framework for Efficient and Sustainable Pruning Techniques in Deep Learning ModelsNyalalani Smarts, Rajalakshm Selvaraj, Venumadhav KuthadiThis research paper proposes a conceptual framework and optimization algorithm for pruning techniques in deep learning models, its focus is on key challenges such as model size, computational efficiency, inference speed and sustainable technology development. The aim of the framework is to transition from large neural networks to sparse, efficient models, indicating the benefits of pruning in improving model scalability … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 5 · 26 Apr 2025 · 5,268 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMulti-Objective Optimization of FRP Jackets for Improving the Seismic Response of Reinforced Concrete FramesCorrado Chisari, Chiara BedonIn this study, a multi-objective Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimization procedure is proposed for the seismic retrofitting of Reinforced Concrete (RC) building frames via Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) jackets. The optimization problem is solved via numerically efficient but accurate Finite-Element (FE) models able to take into account the strengthening and ductility increase contribution for a given FRP jacketing configuration. Based on a … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 27 Sep 2016 · 8,825 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetermination of Natural Frequencies through Modal and Harmonic Analysis of Space Frame Race Car Chassis Based on ANSYSMohammad Al Bukhari Marzuki, Mohammad Hadi Abd Halim, Abdul Razak Naina MohamedSpace frame chassis the preferred choice of chassis design due to its low cost, high strength, lightweight and safe qualities, which made it suitable for a single-seat race car application and an important aspect in the construction of the space frame race car chassis. Key sections of a space frame race car chassis consist of front and main hoops, side … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 2 Sep 2015 · 9,913 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHow to Apply CxG to Phraseology: A Multilingual Research ProjectValentina Benigni, Paola Cotta Ramusino, Fabio Mollica, Elmar SchafrothIn the present research project, we will set out to design and populate a multilingual database which lists and describes Italian, Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese, Russian and Spanish phraseologisms. We firmly believe that the multilingual database will prove particularly useful in second language teaching. We will endorse the holistic perspective of Construction Grammar as our theoretical and applied framework … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 3 · 20 Aug 2015 · 9,493 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPotential Environment and Public Health Risk Due to Contamination of Heavy Metals from Industrial Waste Water in Lam Thao, Phu Tho, VietnamNguyen Cong Vinh, Ingrid Oborn, Pham Quang Ha et al.Problem statement: In Vietnam, rice cultivation plays an important role in national economic development and food security. However, rice production is facing many problems associated with rapid industrialization and urbanization in the country. Resultant emissions of solid and liquid wastes are often untreated and discharged directly to agricultural land. These practices have potential impacts on the environment and human health. … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 28 Feb 2012 · 8,427 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized High Frequency Signal Injection Based Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Rotor Position Estimation Applied to Washing MachinesOlfa Bel Hadj Brahim Kechiche, Houda Ben Attia Sethom, Hafedh Sammoud, Ilhem Slama BelkhodjaProblem statement: This study investigates a novel optimized scheme of a High Frequency Signal Injection (HFSI) based sensor less technique in order to carry out a precise and robust rotor position error estimation of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) drive designed for washing machines. The study was carried out for standstill condition, where precise position information was required for … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 3 · 29 Sep 2011 · 9,514 accessesView PDFCite