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26 results for “Rayleigh”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsReview of Energy Detection for Spectrum Sensing in Various Channels and its Performance for Cognitive Radio ApplicationsR. Suresh Babu, M. SuganthiSpectrum sensing is the basic and important operation in Cognitive Radio (CR) to find the unused spectrum. Energy detector is a popular sensing method because it doesn’t require transmitted signal properties, channel information, of even the type of modulation. This study summarizes the performance result of energy detector over Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), Rayleigh fading and Nakagami fading channels. … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 4 Aug 2012 · 7,766 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPerformance Analysis of Global Search Algorithm Based Multiuser Detector for Multi Carrier Code Division Multiple Access System under Clipping NoiseS. Sivanesskumar, R. SukaneshProblem statement: Multi Carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA), a promising technology for the 4G communication systems. The major limitation of MC-CDMA system is the Multiple Access Interference (MAI) which is due to near-far effect, frequency offset and nonlinear power amplification due to clipping noise. Approach: The performance of MC-CDMA under clipping noise using Global search algorithm based Multiuser detector … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 7 May 2011 · 6,687 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPerformance Analysis of Discrete Wavelet Transform Based Multiple Input Multiple Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing System for Different Wavelets in Different Channel EnvironmentHariprasadNagarajan, AlameluNachiappanMultiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) and Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) are the two assuring technologies that offers high data rate as required for the 4G wireless systems. Conventionally OFDM is Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) based system. It uses IFFT (Inverse FFT) blocks in the transmitter and FFT blocks in the receiver. OFDM combined with MIMO gives increased throughput and … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 12 · 18 Oct 2013 · 6,616 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDetermination of Scattering Parameters of a New Copolymer by Using a Laser Scattering MethodRiyad GhazyProblem statement: In present work a poly (4 vinylphenol-co-2 hydroxethyl methacrylate) polymer, (PVPh-HEM), was selected, as a new copolymer, to study the phenomena of Optical Laser Light Scattering (OLLS). Approach: A poly (4 vinylphenol-co-2 hydroxethyl methacrylate) was investigated for its importance in the highly industrial applications in different branches. This polymer was solved in two different solvents like as Methanol … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 6 · 13 Jun 2011 · 6,923 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNumerical Study of Natural Convection in a Square Porous Cavity Thermally Modulated on Both Side WallsGiovani E.B. Malomar, Abdoulaye Gueye, Cheikh Mbow et al.The numerical study of natural convection in a square porous cavity saturated by a Newtonian fluid is presented in this study. The vertical walls are subjected to temperatures varying sinusoidally in time and phase opposition while the upper and lower horizontal walls are thermally adiabatic. Darcy model is used, it is also assumed the fluid studied is incompressible and obeys … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 13 Aug 2016 · 7,912 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractParameter Settings for New Generational Genetic Algorithms for Solving Global Optimization ProblemsSiew Mooi Lim, Md. Nasir Sulaiman, Norwati Mustapha, Abu Bakar Md. SultanThis study operates within experimental design with two main tools of Taguchi method namely orthogonal array and signal to noise ratio to discover the optimal parameter settings for newly proposed generational genetic algorithms; they are Laplace Crossover-Scale Truncated Pareto Mutation (LX-STPM) and Rayleigh Crossover-Scale Truncated Pareto Mutation (RX-STPM). It concluded that GA parameter settings are algorithms and problems dependent. …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 11 · 7 Jan 2016 · 6,404 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Efficient Course Resolution Multiple-Receiver Approach for Reception of Slow Fading Signals in Digital Wireless Communication SystemsAshraf Mamdouh Aziz, Senior Member, IEEE et al.Multiple-receiver digital wireless communication systems employ several receivers and a digital central receiver with data fusion to reduce the effect of multipath fading problems. The multiple receiver observations are processed at individual receivers and sent to a digital central receiver. The digital central receiver fuses all the individual receiver data to form global data on which symbol was transmitted. In … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 8 · 7 Sep 2015 · 6,509 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE AND REDUCING BIT ERROR RATE ON WIRELESS DEEP FADING ENVIRONMENT RECEIVERSK. Jayanthi, V. P. Arunachalam, C. VasanthanayakiOne of the major challenges in wireless communication system is increasing complexity and reducing performance in detecting the received digital information in indoor and outdoor Environments. Consequently to overcome this problem we analyze the delay performance of a multiuser with perfect channel state information transmitting data on deep fading environment. In this proposed system, the Wireless Deep Fading Environment (WDFE) … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 29 Nov 2013 · 7,100 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractANALYSIS OF REDUCTION IN COMPLEXITY OF MULTIPLE INPUT- MULTIPLE OUTPUT-ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING SYSTEMS WITH CARRIER FREQUENCY OFFSET ESTIMATION AND CORRECTIONSabitha Gauni, Kumar RamamoorthyOrthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a promising research area in Wireless Communication for high data rates. The Multiple Input-Multiple Output (MIMO) technology when incorporated with the OFDM system promise a significant boost in the performance. But, the MIMO-OFDM systems are very sensitive to Carrier Frequency Offset (CFO) as it deteriorates the system performance with the rise of Inter-Carrier-Interference (ICI). … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 13 Nov 2013 · 6,784 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractANALYSIS AND SOLUTION FOR MULTI-BAND ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY-DIVISION MULTIPLEXING ULTRA WIDE BAND SYSTEM IN REAL ENVIRONMENT FOR VEHICLE TO INFRASTRUCTURE APPLICATIONSanaa Kabil, Raja Elassali, Fouzia Elbahhar et al.Many researches in the world deal with driving on the road to ensure optimum safety. In this context, several telecommunication technologies are often used to connect the vehicles via continuous wireless communication with the infrastructure, exchange data and information relevant to increase overall road safety and enable cooperative traffic management. These systems are not reliable for all situations and the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 10 · 5 Sep 2013 · 7,009 accessesView PDFCite