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207 articles for “Particles”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Theory that Wants to Obtain Particles Opposite to Protons, Having a Negative ChargeRelly Victoria Virgil Petrescu, Florian Ion Tiberiu PetrescuThe present paper focuses on the possibility of obtaining antimatter, in the main purpose of then extracting massive energy by controlled fusion of matter and newly obtained antimatter. Since the most well-known charged nucleon (of the matter) is the proton, we imagined another possibility to obtain a particle opposite to it, having the same main characteristics but the opposite charge, … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 11 Sep 2020 · 7,432 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleUsing the Cuckoo Search for Generating New Particles in Particle Swarm Optimization AlgorithmFariaa Abdalmajeed Hameed, Harith Raad Hasan, Ahmed Abdullah Ahmed, Gulala Ali Hama AminThis study is focused on as Cuckoo Search (CS), one of the current meta-heuristic optimization algorithm. The CS algorithm is useful in generating and searching for the most optimum particles of important meta-heuristic optimization algorithm, known as the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), to enhance its performance. This optimization is confirmed through a benchmark online optimization and actual problems. The PSO … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2020 · 7,441 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEstimations of Neutrino and Graviton Masses by a Phenomenological Mass Relation for Stable ParticlesDimitar T. ValevThe ratio between the proton and electron masses was shown to be close to the ratio between the shortest lifetimes of particles, decaying by the electromagnetic and strong interactions. The inherent property of each fundamental interaction is defined, namely the Minimal Lifetime of the Interaction (MLTI). The rest mass of the Lightest Free Massive Stable Particle (LFMSP), acted upon by … …Physics International, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 25 Aug 2015 · 8,966 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleAnalysis of Rheological Properties of MR Fluid Based on Variation in Concentration of Iron ParticlesVikram G. Kamble, Shreedhar KolekarThe main aim of this study is to synthesize magneto-rheological fluid in laboratory using silicon oil as carrier oil and it is mixed with variation in concentration of iron particles of size around 4-9 µm, fine lithium grease is used as surfactant. Prepared MR fluid is tested under plate and cone type rheometer for finding is rheological properties like shear … …Current Research in Nanotechnology, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 14 Jan 2015 · 7,710 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIsing Model for Conductive Percolation in Electrically Conductive Adhesives by Considering Random Arrangement of Conducting ParticlesMora, Sahrul Saehana, Euis Sustini et al.Problem statement: Thermodynamically, particles in composites will arrange in a way such that the Helmholtz free energy is minimized. However, even a single structure has the lowest free energy, it should not ignore the probability of other structures having larger energies to occur, although at small chances. Approach: All possible arrangements of particles in the composites, therefore, must be taken … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 7 · 30 May 2012 · 7,243 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePositron Annihilation Study on Nickel and Iron Nano-Particles in Natural Rubber CompositesEmad Hassan AlyProblem statement: The effect of Ni and Fe nano-particles as a filler on the free volume properties Of Natural Rubber (NR) was studied using Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy (PALS). Approach: The PAL measurements revealed that the free volume properties are strongly affected by the amount and type of filler. Results: Particularly speaking, the free volume fraction dramatically decreased by increasing … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2011 · 7,625 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleGeometric Optimization of Three-Phalanx Prosthesis Underactuated Fingers using Particles Swarm AlgorithmSomar M. Nacy, Shaker S. Hassan, Sadeq Hussein BakhyProblem statement: One are now interested to investigate the optimum design procedure for a finger driving mechanism to have a good configuration of the finger for its utilization in hand prosthesis. A Geometric Optimization of Three-Phalanx Prosthesis Underactuated Fingers (TPPUF) based on a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) was presented. Approach: Firstly, a numerical evaluation of the human-like motion was obtained … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2009 · 7,701 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsComplexation of Soy Protein Microgels and Isoflavones: Implication in Modulating BioavailabilityJuan Yang, Weifeng Lin, Xiaoquan Yang, Zhining BaoThe soy protein aggregate particles-isoflavones complexes (SPIGs) were prepared by thermally induced protein-polyphenol co-assembly and the in vitro bioavailability of isoflavones with different soy protein matrices was evaluated. The SPIG formed by heating SPI-isoflavone dispersion at 120°C in a narrow pH range, which was defined as spherical particles with uniform size, exhibited better colloidal stability and high isoflavone binding capacity, … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 4 · 10 Dec 2022 · 5,113 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsNikola TESLARelly Victoria Virgil Petrescu, Raffaella Aversa, Antonio Apicella et al.Nicolae Tesla, has remained and spent most of his life, making it hard to pronounce "Teslea"), is considered to be the inventor of the alternating current and uncovered cableless power transmission. It is attributed to the transmission of energy through monophase, biphasic, polyphase alternating currents and transmission of non-wired energy by electromagnetic waves (oscillations) in the industrial alternating current frequency … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 6 Nov 2017 · 13,193 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAbout Nano Fusion and Dynamic FusionFlorian Ion T. Petrescu, John Kaiser CalautitHot fusion is currently a difficult goal to accomplish due to the high temperatures required, which are difficult to achieve and also to be maintained. For these reason, it is much easier to try to achieve cold fusion, or a combined method. In this paper, the author will briefly present some original relationships for setting up a theoretical model for … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 12 Mar 2016 · 11,303 accessesView PDFCite