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52 articles for “Microstructure”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDiamond Pressing on the Wear Resistance and the State of Heat Treated Alloy Steel SurfacesUbeidulla Al-QawabehaIn manufacturing processes, surfaces and their properties are as important as the bulk properties of the materials. Surface treatment is an important aspect of all manufacturing processes. It has been used to impart certain physical and mechanical properties, such as appearance, corrosion, friction, wear and fatigue resistance. Widely used methods of finishing treatment that create necessary parts with the given … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2007 · 7,099 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsComparision of Imagej Analysis of Structure of Two Constructional SteelAlo Francis Ireti, Ajoge Emmanuel Omeiza, Kunle Michael Oluwasegun et al.An image analysis processing method for the measurement of structure of Federated and Ukraine steel from optical microscope images using imagej program is studied. Some parameters like calculation of area, pixel value statistics, distances and angles measurements, edge detection, such as the circularity, ferret angle, solidity and perimeter, average area and the percentage area was examined. Federated grain count was … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 12 Mar 2018 · 7,571 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsResearch of the Interacting Process of Copper-Base Alloys with Leaching Solutions under the Action of Different Physicochemical FactorsBagdaulet Kenzalyevich Kenzhaliyev, Ainur Nurkalyevna Berkinbayeva, Rustam Hasanovich SharipovAnalysis of the current scientific and technical data shows the increased difficulty in innovative solutions development for metal extraction from different kinds of mineral raw materials, due to fundamental change in mineral resources base of metallurgy. Apart from polymetallic ores, complex in chemistry and intractable, the basis for the current mineral resources base is formed by technogenic production waste, so-called … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 12 · 2 Dec 2015 · 6,708 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsStrength and Ductility of Randomly Distributed Palm Fibers Reinforced Silty-Sand SoilsS.M. Marandi, M.H. Bagheripour, R. Rahgozar, H. ZareThis paper investigates the resultant strength and ductility behavior when randomly distributed palm fibers are used to reinforce silty-sand soils. The composite soils were tested under laboratory conditions and examined for unconfined compression strength (UCS), California Bearing Ratio (CBR) and compaction test. The results indicated that; the maximum and residual strengths, orientation of surface failures, ductility and the stress-strain relationship … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2008 · 8,857 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMRI Observation and Analysis of Muscle Activity During ExerciseLi-Chang Zou, Hong-Wu LiWhile conventional biomechanical testing techniques are able to determine the mechanical characteristics of muscle tissue, they do not offer precise insight into how muscle metabolism and microstructure change in response to various types of exercise activities over the course of time. Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) analysis of muscle tissue allows researchers to examine how different levels of intensity affect … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 30 Jul 2026 · 1,025 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Carrageenan on the Quality of Purple Sweet Potato Frozen Dough and Steamed BunsQiu-Yu Wang, Zhenxing Tang, Lei Wu et al.In order to enhance the stability of purple sweet potato steamed dough and the quality of resulting steamed buns, the influence of carrageenan conditions (0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%, mass fraction) on the dough’s moisture distribution, freezable water content, rheological properties, microstructure, and on the specific volumes, water activity, texture, and color quality of steamed buns were studied. Adding carrageenan … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 7 Apr 2026 · 1,576 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPreparation of D-Phenyllactic Acid-Chitosan Biodegradable Composite Coating and Its Preservation Effect on Shine-Muscat GrapeDongxing Zhu, Guanglun Xiong, Wenli Tang et al.Considering the pollution of plastic packaging and the harm of traditional food containing sulphur to the environment and human health, the development of green and edible coating materials with biodegradable power has become the focus of attention in recent years. In this study, based on a single factor test, D-Phenyl Lactic Acid-Chitosan Biodegradable Composite Coating (PACBC) was prepared by optimizing … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 23 Mar 2025 · 5,057 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessment of the Influence of Dust-Salt Aerosols of the Aral Sea on the Morphological Characteristics of the Tissue of the Epididymis of Rats in the ExperimentAssylgul Suleimen, Bibigul Rakhimova et al.Drying of the Aral Sea is a very significant environmental problem of modern times. Dust particles from the dried seabed are spread over long distances and negatively impact the quality of life of residents in nearby areas. One of the significant problems is the decrease in the fertility of residents of the Aral region, but there is insufficient data about … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 24, Issue 4 · 24 Jul 2024 · 4,809 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPreparation of Low-Sugar Herbal Buccal Tablet and its Antioxidant ActivityYuqing Wang, Mingjie Sun, Rui Xu et al.In this study, in order to prepare a low-sugar Herbal Buccal Tablet (HBT), Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the formula of HBT. HBT was prepared by wet granulation and tableting process on the basis of formula optimization. The in vitro antioxidant activity, glycemic index and particle microstructure of HBT were evaluated. The results showed that the optimal … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 8 Mar 2022 · 6,357 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractProtective Role of Chichorium intybus Extract Against Renal Toxicity Induced by Magnetite Silver Nanoparticles in Male RatsDoha M. Beltagy, Ehab Tousson, Nabiha I Abdo, Batoul M. IzzularabMagnetite silver nanoparticles (Fe3O4/AgNPs) symbolize a new candidate in several industrial and biological products for their activities, simple preparation and low synthesis costs. Many studies recommended the usage of Fe3O4/AgNPs to overcome lacking biocompatibility of AgNPs inside the body. However, Fe3O4/AgNPs also has toxic effects on kidney tissues. In this study, AgNPs was synthesized on the surface of magnetic nanoparticles … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 15 Sep 2021 · 6,318 accessesView PDFCite