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182 results for “Material Properties”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPROGRESS OF BIOMATERIALS IN THE FIELD OF ORTHOPAEDICSD. Chandramohan, J. Bharanichandar, P. Karthikeyan et al.The aim of this study is to compare the metallic and natural fiber reinforced polymer composite bone plates used in humerus fractures. A 3D finite element model was developed to analyze the performance of both types of plates. This study proposed on fabrication of natural fiber powdered material (like Sisal (Agave sisalana), Banana (Musa sapientum) and Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa)) Reinforced … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 4 · 6 Feb 2014 · 7,589 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPreparation and Polishing Properties of Spherical Porous Silica AbrasiveHong Lei, Hu Li, Ping Liu, Ruling ChenProblem statement: Abrasive is one of key influencing factors on the polished surface quality in Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP). Solid abrasives in CMP slurries are easy to cause polishing scratches. It is well known that reducing the hardness of abrasives would improve the polished surface quality. Therefore, the change in structure or shape of the abrasives means a change in … …Current Research in Nanotechnology, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 15 Jun 2011 · 9,285 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsStatic and Dynamic Performance Improvement of Conventional Computer Numerical Control Machine Tool Bed with Hybrid Welded SteelS.S. Abuthakeer, P.V. Mohanram, G. MohankumarProblem statement: The advancements in machine tools to maximize the production by increasing spindle speeds have caused vibration in machine tools. The two functional requirements of machine tool bed for machine tools are high structural stiffness and high damping, which cannot be satisfied simultaneously if conventional metallic materials such as cast iron are employed. Hence there is a need to … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 6 · 13 Jun 2011 · 11,479 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCuticular Chitin of the Wild Silkworm Saturnia Pyri: A Renewable Source for Applications Across Industrial SectorsZarintaj Shukurova, Yusif Shukurlu, Zarbali Khalilov, Madina SharifovaIn the context of a developing sustainable bioeconomy, the search for renewable sources of biopolymers as alternatives to traditional ones is of crucial importance. In this regard, insect cuticular waste represents a promising yet insufficiently explored raw material for obtaining chitin and chitosan. This study aimed to perform a comparative assessment of the extraction efficiency and quality of chitin and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 3 · 7 Aug 2026 · 947 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Analysis of Surface Microhardness and Antimicrobial Activity of Conventional and Bioactive Composite Materials for Dental RestorationsBruno Fongaro Dalbosco, Rafael da Silva Vanolli, Poliana Maria de Faveri Cardoso et al.This study evaluated the fluoride release capability, antimicrobial activity, and surface microhardness of bioactive composite resins, critical properties for the effectiveness and durability of dental materials in restorative procedures. Conventional and bioactive composite resins with varying viscosities were tested. Specimens of each resin type were prepared and stored in physiological saline solution for 24 hours to simulate oral conditions. Surface … …Current Research in Dentistry, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 29 Jan 2026 · 2,809 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDevelopment of Multifunctional Health Food Based on Smilax Glabra ExtractLiuzhou ZhangWith the increasing demand for health management, the development of functional foods based on natural plant extracts has received widespread attention. Due to its medicinal and edible properties, the Smilax glabra extract has become an ideal raw material for multifunctional health foods. Therefore, a new type of chewable tablet based on Smilax glabra extract is developed by optimizing the preparation … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 4 · 28 Feb 2026 · 1,744 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEffect of Mechanical Properties of Sweet Potato Seedlings on Quality of Mechanized Processing and Recycling WorkJunming Liu, Tao Zhang, Jian Sun et al.To research and understand the mechanical properties of sweet potato seedlings, and to provide relevant data for the development of machinery related to sweet potato seedlings processing and recycling, this paper used Shangshu 19 sweet potato seedlings in harvesting period as the test material, the shear test and moisture content of sweet potato seedlings were tested, the influence of moisture … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 22 May 2025 · 6,619 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImportance of Soil and Mineral Characteristics in Supporting Sustainable AgricultureIda Suryani, Marliana Sjuaib Palad, Nur Fitriani et al.Soil consists of four main components: Minerals, organic matter, air, and water, which are arranged in the space to form the soil body. Inorganic minerals in the soil come from rock fragments and other primary minerals. Sustainable soil fertility is supported by the nutrient content contained in the minerals. The research objectives were: 1) to observe the physical and chemical … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 2 · 25 Mar 2025 · 5,938 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalyzing Temperature-Dependent Thermal Properties of Biomaterials Using Machine Learning MethodsArmaghan Shalbaftabar, Kristen Rhinehardt, Dhananjay KumarThis research utilizes machine learning models ANN, Random Forest, and Decision Tree to predict material properties of Ti-based biomaterials, including Young’s modulus, density, thermal conductivity, and specific heat at various temperatures. Data was sourced using web scraping and Plot Digitizer, validated against literature, and analyzed in Excel. The ANN model achieved strong performance, with R² = 0.980874 for TiAl and … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 12 Sep 2025 · 4,634 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStudy of the Anatomical, Morphological, and Phytochemical Properties of Conium maculatum L.Aigerim Abdygalieva, Meruyert Sakenovna Kurmanbayeva, Dina Karabalayeva et al.The aim of this study is to identify the characteristic anatomical and morphological features and analyze the phytochemical composition of Conium maculatum L. growing in the Almaty region, in order to assess the quality of the medicinal plant raw material. Detailed anatomical investigations were conducted, including microscopy of various plant organs (leaves, stems, and roots), as well as phytochemical analysis … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 2 · 23 Jun 2025 · 3,406 accessesView PDFCite