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75 articles for “Data preprocessing”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractExplainable MedAttn-ResNet50 for Automated Kidney Tumor Classification from CT Images With Grad-CAM VisualizationD. Vetrithangam, Pramod Kumar, Shilpasree S. et al.Kidney tumor classification from CT imaging remains challenging due to CT-specific intensity variations, tumor heterogeneity, and limited clinically meaningful interpretability in existing deep learning models. To address these limitations, we propose an Explainable MedAttn-ResNet50 framework that integrates radiology-driven preprocessing, multi-scale feature extraction, and medical attention mechanisms within a unified architecture. The preprocessing pipeline applies radiology-inspired intensity normalization, contrast enhancement, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 13 Aug 2026 · 1,127 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Machine Learning Models to Predict Student Academic Performance Using Structured Educational DataHardik Ishwarbhai Patel, Dharmendra PatelThis study analyses the use of machine learning for predicting the academic performance of students using their academic information from the institution, combined with socio-economic information that comes from outside sources. The collection of information is done using structured questionnaires as well as through data extraction from the Student Information System (SIS). To increase the reliability of models built, a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 26 May 2026 · 1,435 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComputational Prediction of Diabetic Nephropathy-Associated Comorbidities and Their Key Genes by Analyzing RNA-Seq DataChaity Paul, Md. Ashiq Uddin, Rupa Dey et al.Diabetic Nephropathy (DN) is a complex health condition that leads to various kidney diseases. According to the World Health Organization, over 2 million deaths have been reported due to diabetes and diabetes related kidney diseases in 2021. And at the recent 78th World Health Assembly, chronic kidney disease was reported to be one of the most common diabetes-related complications, and … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 2 · 19 May 2026 · 1,673 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIoT-Integrated CNN Deep Learning for Automated Breast Cancer Detection and DiagnosisYamini Kalva, R. Ganesh Babu, Sindhu V. et al.Breast cancer continues to be a primary cause of death in women, requiring prompt and accurate diagnosis to enhance treatment results. Traditional diagnostic techniques depend on manual assessment, which leads to possible misclassification, significant inter-observer variability, and delays in decision-making. Current deep learning models, including CNNs, frequently experience feature loss, gradient declining and restricted adaptability to real-time data. To overcome … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 30 Mar 2026 · 1,761 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBibliometric Analysis of Missing Value Imputation (MVI) Research Using Python and VOSviewer: Trends and Future DirectionsSamsul Arifin, Muhammad Faisal, Edwin Kristianto Sijabat et al.Incomplete data is a pervasive issue in data science, posing significant challenges for statistical analysis and machine learning applications. Missing Value Imputation (MVI) has thus emerged as a critical area of research aimed at mitigating data quality issues and improving decision-making accuracy. This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of MVI research using Scopus-indexed publications from 2000 to 2024. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 20 Jan 2026 · 1,968 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractFuzzyNET: A Fuzzy Logic-Based Framework for Enhancing Urban Efficiency in Smart CitiesHemant Kumar, Safdar Tanweer, Parul Agarwal et al.The smart city paradigm emphasizes the strategic use of IoT, Big Data, and digital technologies to optimize urban operations and improve service delivery for citizens. Embedding digital technologies within operational workflows is driven by the objective of improving efficiency and long-term sustainability. The core transformation is Artificial Intelligence (AI) that revolutionizes management of cities through automation and instantaneous decisions based … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 7 · 19 Jul 2026 · 832 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Machine Learning-Based Sentiment Analysis of Article 370 Tweets to Support Government Policy DecisionsSubhasis Mohapatra, Sudhir Kumar Mohapatra, Sweta Samantaray et al.This study proposes a robust sentiment analysis framework to evaluate public opinion on the abrogation of Article 370 using Twitter data. The methodology begins with tweet collection through the Twitter API, followed by systematic preprocessing. Sentiment labels were generated using the Text Blob lexicon-based polarity scoring approach to facilitate the construction of a large-scale sentiment dataset. Features are extracted, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 2 Jul 2026 · 924 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalyzing Public Sentiment on Demonetization Using SVM: A Machine Learning ApproachKaliappan M, Guruprakash B, Rajalakshmi et al.The Indian economy experienced significant disruption following the implementation of demonetization, a policy initiative aimed at eliminating black money, controlling inflation, and promoting financial inclusion. However, this currency ban generated widespread debate and polarized public opinion. This study analyzes public sentiment toward demonetization using social media data, specifically Twitter posts characterized by mixed sentiments, sarcasm, and nuanced linguistic expressions. We … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 18 Dec 2025 · 2,247 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Intrusion Detection System Using Optimized Deep Learning for IoT NetworksChempavathy B., Mouleeswaran S. K.In the rapidly evolving landscape of Internet of Things (IoT) networks, assuring security is paramount. Cyber-attacks on IoT networks are evolving in complexity and scale. Intruders employ diverse tactics, including malware, Denial of Service (DoS) attacks, along with unauthorized access. This research aims to propose an optimized Deep Learning (DL) based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to bolster security within IoT … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 9 Oct 2025 · 3,001 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractWeb Scraping for Product Recommendations: A Review of Techniques and ApplicationsAmarinder Kaur, Deepak PrasharA comprehensive method for developing a reliable product recommender system leveraging sophisticated web scraping technologies, machine learning, and natural language processing techniques. The proposed system addresses key challenges in personalized product recommendation, including the difficulty of integrating diverse data from multiple e-commerce platforms, ensuring data quality, and improving recommendation accuracy to enhance user experience. Specifically, this research tackles issues related … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 21 Jun 2025 · 4,234 accessesView PDFCite