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65 results for “Computational Studies”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Review of Medical Image Denoising: Techniques, Challenges, Applications and Future DirectionsMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.The concept of noise reduction in medical images plays a vital role in improving image quality and accuracy associated with diagnosis, and facilitating reliable automated analysis. This survey presents a structured overview of medical image denoising, beginning with foundational definitions and noise models for modalities such as MRI and CT. We critically evaluate persistent gaps, including the limited generalizability of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,861 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnhancing Social Media Face Emotion Recognition Using a Fuzzy ELM ApproachShuchi Gupta, K. Viswanath, S. Gokul Pran et al.Our computational tools for searching, exploring, and sharing personal photographs are falling behind the rapid pace at which these images are being captured digitally. The use of automatic face recognition to categorize images according to the people in them is one potential solution. Accurate recognition on the Internet scale, however, presents the seemingly insurmountable challenge of picking out specific people … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 20 Mar 2026 · 1,991 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Novel Deep Learning Approach for Tomato Leaf Disease Detection Using Optimized CNN ArchitectureSunil K. Vithalani, Vipul K. DabhiEarly disease detection in plants is essential for sustaining agricultural yield and guaranteeing food security. A comparative analysis of transformer-based and convolutional based deep learning models for classifying tomato leaf diseases is presented. Specifically, it examines the performance of a Vision Transformer (ViT), tested both in a form of scratch training setup and through transfer learning, against well-known CNN architectures … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 7 Feb 2026 · 3,924 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOn Bessel’s Correction: Unbiased Sample Variance, the Bariance, and a Novel Runtime-Optimized EstimatorFelix ReichelBessel’s correction adjusts the denominator in the sample variance formula from n to n – 1 to ensure an unbiased estimator of the population variance. This paper provides rigorous algebraic derivations to reinforce the necessity of this correction. It further introduces the concept of Bariance, an alternative dispersion measure based on average pairwise squared differences that avoids reliance on the … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 29 Jan 2026 · 3,003 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Study of Machine Learning Algorithms for Skin Cancer DetectionVineeth Victor, Amit Kumr Tyagi, Khushboo Tripathi et al.The skin is the largest organ in the human body, covering an area of around 20 square feet. Our skin keeps us safe from germs and the environment, helps us regulate our body temperature, and gives us the ability to feel touch, heat, and cold. More than 95 percent of all skin cancers are caused by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UV … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 1,869 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnalyzing Effect on Residual Learning by Gradual Narrowing Fully-Connected Layer Width and Implementing Inception Block in Convolution LayerSaurabh SharmaResearch conducted on the advancement of CNN architecture for computer vision problems focuses on strategically choosing and modifying convolution hyperparameters (kernel, pooling, etc.). However, these research works don't exploit the advantage of employing multi fully-connected layers post the core schema to avail further performance improvements, which have been identified as the first research gap. Studies were also conducted to address … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 5 · 24 May 2022 · 6,051 accessesView PDFCite