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177 results for “Gradient”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptic Disc Segmentation in Fundus Images with Deep Learning Object DetectorManal AlGhamdiThe Optic Disc (OD) is an important anatomical landmark in the fundus image to diagnose a myriad of diseases, such as glaucoma and Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) and to locate structures such as the macula and the main vascular arcade. However, locating and segmenting the OD are not easy tasks. Previous methods have employed a deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) without … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 5 · 14 May 2020 · 7,377 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTheoretical Investigation of Two Antiemetic Drugs at DFT LevelKhalil Errahmane Kanouni, Yacine BenguerbaThe geometries and the bonding properties have been predicted for two antiemetic drugs using Density Functional Theory method (DFT). Mulliken population and frontier molecular orbital analysis with the determination of the physicochemical properties was performed using the Amsterdam Density Functional package (ADF). To calculate the exchange-correlation energy, the Generalized Gradient Approximation of Becke-Perdew (GGA-BP) was used. The most important finding … …Current Research in Bioinformatics, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 14 May 2020 · 11,499 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractArtificial Intelligence Techniques and External Factors used in Crime Forecasting in Violence and Property: A ReviewRebaz Mala Nabi, Soran Ab. M. Saeed, Habibollah HaronCrime forecasting is beneficial in providing useful information to authorities in planning effective crime prevention measures. The two types of analysis used in crime forecasting are univariate and multivariate. Comparatively, multivariate analysis provides better forecasting accuracy because of its ability to discover crime patterns not previously seen. Crime is strongly influenced by several external factors, including economic, social and demographic. … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 2 · 19 Feb 2020 · 7,922 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractLong Short-Term Memory Model for Classification of English-PtBR Cross-Lingual Hate SpeechThiago D. Bispo, Hendrik T. Macedo, Flávio de O. Santos et al.Automatic and accurate recognition of hate speech is a difficult job. In addition to the inherent ambiguity of the natural language, deep understanding of the linguistic structure is imperative. Usually, discriminatory discourse does not make use of typical expressions and often abuse of sarcasm. Good knowledge of world and assessment of context are thus highly demanded. Several approaches have been … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 10 · 1 Nov 2019 · 7,343 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractArabic Sign Language TranslatorAbdelmoty M. Ahmed, Reda Abo Alez, Gamal Tharwat et al.Development of systems that can recognize the gestures of Arabic Sign language (ArSL) provides a method for hearing impaired to easily integrate into society. This paper aims to develop a computational structure for an intelligent translator to recognize the isolated dynamic gestures of the ArSL. In our proposed system we build a datasets for ArSL from scratch of, we used … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 10 · 26 Oct 2019 · 8,371 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Classification Models for Predicting Mortality Rate Using Thyroid Cancer DataNorah Saleh AlghamdiMachine Learning (ML) can potentially enhance predictions in real-life domains. This study presents an evaluation and comparison of different ML methods which can be applied on thyroid cancer dataset, called Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO), of approximately 155,000 participants with thyroid cancer occurrence and mortality incidence. The ML models are explored for predicting mortality rates of patients with thyroid … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 21 Jan 2019 · 7,796 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessIn the abstractOzone Therapy: Overview of its Potential Utility in Male ReproductionZaher Merhi, Ali Bazzi, Rajean Moseley-LaRue et al.Ozone (O3), a highly water-soluble inorganic molecule, is a gas made of three atoms of oxygen (O) with a cyclic structure. Ozone can be produced by medical generators from pure oxygen after passing through a high voltage gradient. Ozone therapy (OT) can be given in medical practice via several routes that include transdermal, intramuscular, rectal, nasal, oral, vaginal, intravenous, intra-arterial, … …American Journal of Immunology, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 4 Jan 2019 · 9,592 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPedestrian Recognition Based on Multi-Scale Weighted HOGMonther Hussein Al-BsoolPedestrian recognition receives a great attention in recent years due to its importance in traffic accidents identification. Traffic surveillance systems can provide valuable information for pedestrian recognition using computer vision and image processing techniques. Most techniques exploit simple feature extraction and multi-stage feature matching to train classifiers. In this study, Canny edge information and Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) has … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 11 · 7 Nov 2018 · 7,161 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNovel LC-MS/MS Method for CJ-023423 (Grapiprant) Determination in Rabbit PlasmaElena Baralla, Virginia De Vito, Maria Vittoria Varoni et al.Grapiprant is a new anti-inflammatory drug that preferentially targets the EP4 receptor of prostaglandin E2 limiting the wide range of adverse effects caused by the classical non steroideal anti-inflammatory drugs. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a new, simple, sensitive and rapid Liquid Chromatography tandem Mass Spectrometry method (LC-MS/MS) in order to quantify this novel drug … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 24 May 2018 · 7,995 accessesView PDFCite