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28 articles for “without manual”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleKinematic and Dynamic Analysis of a Classic, Three-Axis Manual Gearbox, Without a Direct SocketRelly Victoria Virgil Petrescu, Florian Ion Tiberiu PetrescuFixed axis mechanical transmissions today have the largest spread on the entire planet, being practically used in almost all areas. From the gearboxes of the vehicles to the stationary reducers, used in the electrical, electronic and electro technical equipment, in the heavy industry but also in the light industry, in energy and in transport, practically the transmissions with fixed axes … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 24 May 2020 · 7,673 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Efficient Way for Clustering Using Alternative Decision TreeE. Gothai, P. BalasubramanieProblem statement: To Improve the quality of clustering; a Multi-Level Clustering (MLC) algorithm which produces a most accurate cluster with most closely related object using Alternative Decision Tree (ADT) technique is proposed. Approach: Our proposed method combines tree projection and condition for clustering formation and also is capable to produce a customizable cluster for varying kind of data along with … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 4 · 13 Feb 2012 · 6,739 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDesign and Implementation of an IoT-Based Application for Export-Import (EXIM) Document ManagementJulia Loisa, Johanes Fernandes Andry, Devi Yurisca Bernanda et al.International trade in the Export-Import (EXIM) sector is a key driver of global economic growth. However, EXIM document management still faces challenges such as data inconsistencies, input delays, and a lack of real-time visibility into document status. These issues result in shipping delays and increase operational costs. This research aims to develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based EXIM application with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 2 · 18 Feb 2026 · 1,854 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDetecting Novelty in Indonesian Research Grant Proposals Using Machine Learning and Natural Language ProcessingWalanstar Alimcan Sitorus, Evaristus Didik MadyatmadjaAssessing the novelty of research proposals represents a critical challenge in large-scale research grant management, particularly when the number of submitted proposals is substantial and topic diversity continues to increase. This study proposes an analytical approach to detect the novelty of Indonesian academic research proposal titles by leveraging semantic similarity based on Natural Language Processing (NLP). The CRISP-DM framework is … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Aug 2026 · 1,067 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdaptation and Use of the Gangaria Seed Drill for the Improvement of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) Cultivation in Niger: Case of the Maradi and Zinder RegionsAbdoulahi Mamane, Arifa Warouma et al.In Niger, peanut cultivation plays a significant role in food security and improving the incomes of rural households, particularly in the Maradi and Zinder regions. However, this crop remains hampered by low mechanization, the use of traditional tools, and inefficient fertilization, resulting in consistently low yields of around 600 to 800 kg/ha. Faced with these constraints, this study aims to … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 6 Feb 2026 · 2,832 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAssessing the Usability of IoT-Based Smart Farming for Sustainable Organic AgricultureArisaphat Suttidee, Pankom Sriboonlue, Sompoch Tongnamtiang, Varitha LakkhamThis study evaluates the usability of an IoT-based smart farming system developed to support organic agriculture in Thailand. Many small-scale farmers still spend considerable time manually monitoring soil conditions and managing irrigation, often without access to practical technology. This slows farm operations and makes efficient water use more difficult. To address these challenges, the system was designed with wireless soil-moisture … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 7 Dec 2025 · 3,390 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomated vs. Manual Counting of Bacterial Colonies Using Hough Circle Transform: A Comparative Study for E. coli, S.aureus, and P.aeruginosaAreesha Rehman, Zikria Saleem, Jarrar Amjad et al.Bacterial colony enumeration is an essential stage in microbiological research, allowing susceptibility to antibiotics assessment, monitoring of the environment, and clinical diagnostics. This research compares automated bacterial colony counting using the Hough Circle Transform to traditional manual counting methods. Objectives include evaluating counting accuracy and efficiency. This study adopted the image processing approach to colonies of E. coli, S. aureus, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 7 Dec 2025 · 2,387 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIntensification of Mare's Milk Production at Designed Kumiss FarmsKhamit Ablgazinovich Aubakirov, Dastanbek Asylbekovich Baimukanov et al.The aim of this research was to study the global experience in designing kumiss farms and to evaluate the influence of machine and manual milking on the quantitative and qualitative composition of mare's milk in kumiss farms of the Zhambyl region. The object of the study was the Kazakh horse breed from two farms in the Zhambyl region: Ertai farm … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 20, Issue 2 · 26 Aug 2025 · 5,289 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEstόria: A Framework for Code and Execution Reuse between Test ClassesLucas Pereira da Silva, Patrícia VilainManual implementation of test code can lead to maintainability problems such as test code duplication. Strategies to avoid test code duplication and to promote test code reuse exist in the literature. However, it becomes increasingly difficult to apply these strategies as the system evolves and the number of test increases. In this study, we present a novel strategy to reuse … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 2 · 11 Feb 2021 · 7,019 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractBritish Airways is Ordering up to 42 Boeing 777-9s Aeronaves to Modernize the UK Flag Carriers Long-Haul FleetRelly Victoria Virgil PetrescuThe Boeing 777 (sometimes referred to as Triple 7) is a large-capacity subsonic long-haul bomber aircraft built by the American company Boeing. This type of aircraft holds the current record of autonomy for commercial jets (17,450 km without food). Other special features of the aircraft include the perfect circular fuselage, a set of six wheels on each axle of the … …Journal of Aircraft and Spacecraft Technology, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 19 Feb 2020 · 7,463 accessesView PDFCite