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59 articles for “transform techniques”
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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleInverse Discrete Fourier Transform-Discrete Fourier Transform Techniques for Generating and Receiving Spectrally Efficient Frequency Division Multiplexing SignalsSahmed IdarwazehProblem statement: Spectrally Efficient Frequency Division Multiplexing (SEFDM) system promises bandwidth savings by multiplexing overlapped non-orthogonal sub-carriers. However, the loss of orthogonality results in increasing the complexity of generation and detection of the signal. In this work, we propose simple framework for the generation of the SEFDM signal based on the Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT). Approach: This study further … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 31 Jul 2012 · 8,314 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLogo Recognition System Using Angular Radial Transform DescriptorsOmar Mohammed Wahdan, Khairuddin Omar, Mohammad Faidzul NasrudinProblem statement: The shape-based logo recognition systems have been developed to automate the logo registration process. The logo recognition operation faces many challenges such as having to recognize logos that might be scaled, rotated, translated and added with noises. Different types of logo’s shapes further add to the complex nature of this problem. Approach: We developed a logo recognition system … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 9 · 26 Jul 2011 · 7,200 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEfficient Feature Extraction Methodology using Wavelet Transform for the Development of Person Identification System using Iris BiometricsSulochana Sonkamble, Ravindra ThoolProblem statement: We proposed a new method for feature extraction of an Iris image for personal identification system. Approach: This study purposed a new approach to extract the features of region of interest using the wavelet transform. The extracted Iris region could be normalizing into a rectangular block of fixed dimensions. The Gabor wavelet transform techniques had been applied on … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 9 · 23 Jul 2011 · 7,067 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Analysis of Wavelet, Curvelet, and Contourlet Transforms for Denoising Liver CT ImagesMajzoob Kamalaldin Omer AbdalrahmanLiver cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, and early detection using CT imaging plays a critical role in patient survival. However, the quality of CT scans is often degraded by noise, particularly in low-dose imaging intended to minimize radiation exposure. This study presents a comprehensive comparison of three multiresolution transform techniques, namely the wavelet, curvelet, and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 4 Feb 2026 · 2,124 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAutomated vs. Manual Counting of Bacterial Colonies Using Hough Circle Transform: A Comparative Study for E. coli, S.aureus, and P.aeruginosaAreesha Rehman, Zikria Saleem, Jarrar Amjad et al.Bacterial colony enumeration is an essential stage in microbiological research, allowing susceptibility to antibiotics assessment, monitoring of the environment, and clinical diagnostics. This research compares automated bacterial colony counting using the Hough Circle Transform to traditional manual counting methods. Objectives include evaluating counting accuracy and efficiency. This study adopted the image processing approach to colonies of E. coli, S. aureus, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 7 Dec 2025 · 2,397 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUnleashing the Power of Image Denoising: A Comprehensive Review of Classical to Deep Learning MethodsArchana Saini, Ayush DograImage denoising is a vital step in many image processing and computer vision professions that aims to improve picture quality by decreasing noise while maintaining important image information. In this article, a detailed overview is presented of traditional and deep learning based picture denoising approaches. Classical methods, such as linear filtering, transform domain techniques, and patch-based approaches like Non-Local Means … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 8 · 8 Oct 2025 · 3,114 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHybrid SIFT-DCT Approach for Face Matching of BuddhaStatues: Addressing Negative Similarity Metrics with SHashingLinda Marlinda, Fikri Budiman et al.Art and cultural heritage rely on image processing techniques forpreservation and analysis. A key challenge in this study is accuratelydetecting highly similar Buddha faces despite variations in lighting, rotation,and minor facial differences. This paper proposes a Content-Based ImageRetrieval (CBIR) framework that integrates Discrete Cosine Transform(DCT) and Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) to enhance face-matching accuracy. The system is tested on a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 7 · 29 Jul 2025 · 3,493 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comprehensive Review of Medical Image Denoising: Techniques, Challenges, Applications and Future DirectionsMohit Sharma, Ayush Dogra, Anita Gupta et al.The concept of noise reduction in medical images plays a vital role in improving image quality and accuracy associated with diagnosis, and facilitating reliable automated analysis. This survey presents a structured overview of medical image denoising, beginning with foundational definitions and noise models for modalities such as MRI and CT. We critically evaluate persistent gaps, including the limited generalizability of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 3 · 28 Mar 2026 · 1,861 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDiscrete Shearlet Transform and Lempel-Ziv Welch Coding for Lossless Fingerprint Image CompressionNahidah A. Kadim, Shawkat K. Guirguis, Hend A. ElsayedImage compression is a crucial task in image processing and in the process of sending and receiving files. There is a need for effective techniques for image compression as the raw images require large amounts of disk space to defect during transportation and storage operations. The most important objective of image compression is to decrease the redundancy of the image … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 5 · 5 Mar 2024 · 5,491 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNon-Decimated Wavelet Transform and Vector Quantization for Lossy Medical Images CompressionHend A. Elsayed, Qusay E. Majeed, Mohammed M. El SherbinyThis study presents a new approach for lossy medical image compression using vector quantization. Recently, the digital image has been a reliable replacement for a hard copy of medical images, therefore, an effort has been made to ensure maintaining high-quality images to use for archiving, classification, or automated diagnostics support. Although the medical application contains all sorts of the images … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 24 Feb 2023 · 5,410 accessesView PDFCite