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16 articles for “seizures”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThiosemicarbazide Induces Partial Myoclonic, Generalized Tonic-Clonic and Status Epilepticus Seizures Depending on the Dose in the RatAnwar Satef, Sofia El Amoury, Soumaya El Ganouni et al.The present study aimed to characterize the seizures produced by injections of Thiosemicarbazide (TSC), a glutamic acid decarboxylase inhibitor. It aimed also to evaluate the anticonvulsant effect of the antiseizure medications Phenobarbital (PHB), Valproate (VPA), and Phenytoin (PNT) and of the antipsychotics Chlorpromazine (CPZ) and Haloperidol (HAL) as well as the antidepressant SSRI, Fluoxetine (FXT). Male Wistar rats received TSC … …Neuroscience International, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 4 Mar 2023 · 10,301 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIntegrating (OLAP) Online Analytical Processing With a Fast Algorithm for Epileptic Seizures DetectionIlyas Zidane, Wajih Rhalem, Nordine ZidaneEpilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures, significantly impacting the quality of life of patients. Effective detection and analysis of epileptic seizures are crucial for timely intervention and management. This paper presents the integration of a fast algorithm for epileptic seizures detection with an OLAP (Online Analytical Processing) system using a star schema data warehouse model. By leveraging … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 10 · 12 Oct 2026 · 678 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFUZZY TOPOLOGICAL DIGITAL SPACE OF FLAT ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY DURING EPILEPTIC SEIZURESMuhammad Abdy, Tahir AhmadEpileptic seizures are manifestations of epilepsy caused a temporary electrical disturbance in a group of brain cells. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a recording of electrical activity of the brain and it contains valuable information related to the different physiological states of the brain. Flat EEG (fEEG) was developed to compress and analyze information in the brain during epileptic seizures obtained from … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 9, Issue 3 · 5 Jul 2013 · 7,203 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCorrelation Analysis and Modeling of EEG – EMG Signal for Startle-Induced SeizuresB. Pushpa, D. Najumnissa, Dinesh NayakIn this study an EEG and EMG signal is analyzed for startle type epilepsy. Future, ten subject were involved in this study, for hearing a sound or sudden touch on a particular area of the body especially the right side leg, initially induces a jerk which leads to subsequent tonic contraction. The modeling technique and Correlation technique have analyzed for … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 26 Dec 2017 · 7,843 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSEGMENTATION OF ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM SIGNALS DURING EPILEPTIC SEIZURES BY USING FUZZY C-MEANSMuhammad Abdy, Tahir AhmadElectroencephalogram (EEG) is a recording of electrical activity of the brain. It contains valuable information related to the different physiological states of the brain. A quantitative EEG analysis has been developed over the years that introduce objective measure, reflecting not only the characteristics of the brain activity itself but also giving clues concerning the underlying associated neural dynamics. In this … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 10 · 11 Nov 2014 · 6,230 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEffect of Nifedipine on Dichlorvos-Induced Seizure in MiceKhayatnouri MirhadiProblem statement: Dichlorvos a synthetic organophosphate poisons is the property of insecticide. These toxins as insecticides in agriculture and medicine for animals and the destruction of ectoparasites can be used. Studies have shown that Dichlorvos creation seizure effects in different animals. Nifedipine, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers, widely used for treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Studies have shown that the calcium channel … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 17 Sep 2011 · 8,054 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsZonisamide: The Arizona ExperienceK.J. Oommen, Enriqe LabadieZonisamide (ZNS) is a new antiepileptic drug initially introduced in Europe, Japan and the United States (US) in the late 1980’s and was the first such drug to be clinically tested in the US, since the marketing of valproic acid in 1978. Reports of nephrolithiasis by European and US investigators resulted in the trials being terminated in the US during … …American Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Vol. 2, Issue 2 · 30 Jun 2007 · 7,164 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSynthesis and Calcium Channel Blocking Activity of 1, 4-Dihydropyridine Derivatives Containing Ester Substitute and Phenyl Carbamoyl GroupBassem Sadek, Khairi Mustafa Salem Fahelelbom, Laurentiu Morusciag, Sigurd ElzProblem statement: Several studies on the synthesis of new nifedipine analogs have been carried out, but the literature reveled that no study on the synthesis and calcium channel blocking activity of the substituted ester with an amide (5-phenylcarbamoyl) moiety has been reported. Approach: Six new derivatives of m-nifedipine have been successfully synthesized by substituting an ester moiety with an amide … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 4 · 18 Apr 2011 · 8,247 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEpileptic Seizure Detection from EEG Signal Using Progressive Channel Selection and Deep LearningSuraiya Akter Mumu, Shupta Das, M. A. H. Akhand et al.Epileptic Seizures (ES), marked by abrupt abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, represent the primary symptom of epilepsy, making timely and accurate detection critical because of their unpredictable recurrence and potentially severe consequences. The Electroencephalogram (EEG), a widely used, non-invasive, and economical method for monitoring brain activity, plays a key role in automated ES detection through Machine Learning (ML) and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 8 Jul 2026 · 1,393 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAnticonvulsant Activity of Hydroalcoholic Phoenix dactylifera Fruit Extract and Pimpinella anisum Oil in MiceSameh Mohamed Mostafa EL-Nabtity, Ahmed Shaban Abdelaziz, Manar Salah Moselhi, Mario GiorgiEpilepsy is a group of long-term neurological disorders characterized by epileptic seizures. The present study sought to investigate the anticonvulsant and neuroprotective Activity of Hydroalcoholic Phoenix dactylifera fruit extract (HAPD) and Pimpinella Anisum Oil (PAO) against Pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) and Maximal Electric Shock (MES) induced a seizure in mice. Mice groups were treated with HAPD1000 mg/kg, PAO 4 ml/kg. The onset … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 25 May 2019 · 7,590 accessesView PDFCite