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71 articles for “probe”
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Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSpace ProbesRelly Victoria Virgil PetrescuA space probe is an unmanned space vehicle launched into space to study more or less distant different celestial objects: The Sun, the planets, dwarf planets and small bodies, their satellites, the interplanetary medium or the interstellar medium. A space probe is distinguished from other unmanned spacecraft that remain in Earth orbit. Space probes can take a large number of … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 21 May 2019 · 7,423 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInterpretation of Double Langmuir Probe I-V Characteristics at Different Ionospheric Plasma TemperaturesShankar BhattaraiWhere the plasma potential is fluctuating significantly, Single Langmuir probe method is not relevant to determine the plasma characteristics. This weakness was overcome by the development of the floating double probe. A distortion of the probe characteristics due to varying potential is eliminated, while the whole probe system is floating. This supports probe operation also in discharges with strongly varying … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 6 Nov 2017 · 8,605 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCalibration and Simultaneous Monitoring of Soil Water Content and Salinity with Capacitance and Four-electrode ProbesTadaomi Saito, Haruyuki Fujimaki, Mitsuhiro InoueNon-destructive monitoring of soil water content (W) and the electrical conductivity of the soil solution (ECw) has been desired for environmental evaluation and sustainable agriculture. Dielectric probes and four-electrode probes are widely used for the non-destructive determination of W and the soil bulk electrical conductivity (ECb), respectively. Since the output of dielectric probes is affected by soil salinity, the calibration … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 6 · 31 Dec 2008 · 7,920 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA 4⨯1 L-probe fed Inverted Hybrid E-H Microstrip Patch Antenna Array for 3G ApplicationMohammad Tariqul Islam, Norbahiah Misran, Ng Kok JiunnThis paper presents a compact and broadband microstrip patch antenna array (BMPAA) with uniform linear array configuration of 4x1 element for 3G applications. The 4⨯1 BMPAA was designed and developed by integrating new patch shape Hybrid E-H shape, L-probe feeding, inverted patch structure with air filled dielectric microstrip patch antenna (MPA) element. The array was constructed using two dielectric layer … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 11 · 30 Nov 2007 · 7,477 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparison of Twelve Dielectric Moisture Probes for Soil Water Measurement under Saline ConditionsM. Inoue, B.A. Ould Ahmed, T. Saito, M. IrshadRecently the research on the determination of soil water content and electrical conductivity using automated technique has received tremendous attention. Selecting the type of system that should be used for soil water measurement under saline conditions depends on its precision. A laboratory study was carried out to measure the soil water content (θ) and soil solution electrical conductivity (ECw) using … …American Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 4 · 31 Aug 2008 · 7,454 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleProbe-based Semi-permanent Soil Humidity SensorSoobin Jeon, Dongmahn SeoThe modern agricultural environment has the problems of an aging rural population and a decreasing rural labor population. Recently, smart farms based on information and communication technology have been studied to address environmental issues in agriculture. The smart farm consists of three parts: a data collection unit, a processing unit, and a control unit. Among them, the data collection unit … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 16 Dec 2025 · 1,929 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleExtragalactic Diffuse Cascade Emission as a Probe of Processes in Active Galactic NucleiAnna Vladimir UrysonIn this study, we discuss possible imprint of source characteristics on extragalactic diffuse cascade emission that is initiated by ultra-high energy cosmic rays propagating through the universe. The common opinion is that cosmic ray sources are active galactic nuclei. Based on cascade emission analyses we demonstrate that possibly a new subclass of cosmic ray sources exists, a particle flux from … …Space Science International, Vol. 5, Issue 1 · 25 Feb 2024 · 8,390 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleGiant Success for NASA when the InSight Probe has Reached "Safety" on MarsRelly Victoria Virgil PetrescuInSight-Studying the 'Inner Space' of Mars. InSight, short for Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and Heat Transport, is a Mars lander designed to give the Red Planet its first thorough checkup since it formed 4.5 billion years ago. It is the first outer space robotic explorer to study in-depth the "inner space" of Mars: Its crust, mantle and core. … …Journal of Aircraft and Spacecraft Technology, Vol. 3, Issue 1 · 28 Feb 2019 · 7,233 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Novel Tactile Force Probe for Tissue Stiffness ClassificationBehafarid Darvish, Siamak Najarian, Elham Shirzad, Roozbeh KhodambashiIn this study, we have proposed a new type of tactile sensor that is capable of detecting the stiffness of soft objects. The sensor consists of a brass cylinder with an axial bore. An iron core can easily move inside the bore. Three peripheral bobbins were machined in the cylinder around which three coils have been wound. One of the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2009 · 7,290 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSolving Two Deadlock Cycles through Neighbor Replication on Grid Deadlock Detection ModelNoriyani Mohd Zin, A. Noraziah, Ahmed N. Abdalla, Ainul Azila CheFauziA data grid is compose of hundreds of geographically distributed computers and storage resources usually locate under different places and enables users to share data and other resources. Problem statement: Data replication is one of the mechanisms in managing data grid architecture that receive particular attention since it can provide efficient access to data, fault tolerance, reduce access latency and … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 2 · 1 Dec 2011 · 7,260 accessesView PDFCite