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22 articles for “pathogenicity”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleIdentification and Pathogenicity of the Soybean Root Rot Pathogen in Arid ConditionsNurlan Kuldybayev, Yerlan Dutbayev, Olga Konstantinova et al.Soy is an important oilseed crop in Kazakhstan. However, its yield is significantly reduced due to an increase in the development of fungal diseases with soil infection. This study aims to identify the root rot pathogen in soybean varieties in Western Kazakhstan and assess its pathogenicity. Samples of soybean roots to determine the root rot pathogen were selected at the … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 23, Issue 2 · 14 Apr 2023 · 5,524 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleMorphological Characteristics and Pathogenicity of Synchytrium psophocarpi (Rac.) Baumann Associated With False Rust on Winged BeanAbdollah Karami, Zainal Abidin Mior Ahmad, Kamaruzaman SijamProblem statement: Winged bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus L.) is an important tropical legume in countries like Malaysia due to its potential as a high protein value crop. However, bright-orange pustules observed on the veins of young leaves, stems, pods and sepals depict symptoms of false rust disease on beans. The causal agent of this disease has been found to be Synchytrium … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 6, Issue 11 · 30 Nov 2009 · 9,577 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleVariations in Pathogenicity and Molecular Characterization of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV) In EgyptMahmoud E. Sedeik, Ashraf M. Awad, Heba Rashed, Wael K. ElfeilInfectious bursal disease consider a vital threat to poultry industry worldwide and It has special potentiality in Egypt as the country become endemic with several clades from avian influenza from both types highly pathogenic (H5N1 and H5N8) and low pathogenic one (H9N2). The Egyptian government depends on the inactivated vaccine strategy to control avian influenza and any infection with IBD … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 18 May 2018 · 8,479 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMorphological Diversity of Isolated Mycobacterial Cultures in the Republic of Kazakhstan: Implications for Diagnostics and TreatmentAssiya Borsynbayeva, Kairat Turgenbayev, Gulzhauhar Sarsenova et al.The study of mycobacterial morphology in the Republic of Kazakhstan is relevant due to the increasing burden of tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases. The aim of this study was to comprehensively describe the morphological characteristics of different mycobacterial species identified in Kazakhstan, which will help to improve diagnostic methods and develop new approaches to treatment. Comparative and cross-cultural analyses were … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 25, Issue 4 · 1 Dec 2025 · 2,203 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsNewcastle Disease Virus VII.2 First Record in KazakhstanMarina Kopochenya, Belan Astemirov, Karina Ivanova et al.Although the NDV vaccination program is quite intensive in Kazakhstan, disease outbreaks are occurring repeatedly. During the fall season of 2023, we effectively achieved the isolation of the Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) specifically, the class II genotype VII.2. This was accomplished in the context of an outbreak within industrial poultry layers located in the northern geographical sector of Kazakhstan. The … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 12 Sep 2024 · 5,349 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsPCR Diagnosis for the Identification of the Virulent Gene of Salmonella in Poultry MeatD. K. Zhanabayeva, A. Y. Paritova, G. K. Murzakaeva et al.The purpose of this study was to conduct microbiological studies of poultry meat imported into Mongolia and establish the serotypes and plasmids of Salmonella and determine the virulence of the gene encoding antibiotic resistance and its transmigratory properties. The PCR molecular biological method was used and according to the results, Salmonella enteritidis was identified in chicken carcasses of the American … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 27 Aug 2021 · 6,865 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractUse of Entomopathogenic Fungi as Biopesticides to Manage Insect Pest: A ReviewAnthony Emaru, Jane Gesimba Nyaanga, Saidi MwanarusiEntomopathogenic Fungi (EPF) biopesticides are more environmentally friendly and are an alternative to toxic synthetic chemicals. Due to EPF's pathogenic nature to various arthropod pests, it is thus considered a primary candidate for an integrated biological approach due to its numerous invaluable effects. However, an urgent need is to develop an environmentally safer, more sustainable, and practical approach to managing … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 21, Issue 1 · 12 Jul 2024 · 8,015 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractGlutathione S-transferase (T1 & M1) Null Genotypes as Risk Determinants in Sudanese for Developing Type Two Diabetes MellitusGaafar Mahmoud, Hisham Mohamed Abdelrahim, Abed Al Salam Aljahmany, Eltayeb Mohamed Ahmed TayrabGlutathione S-transferases (GSTT1 and GSTM1) are globular proteins responsible for the detoxification of xenobiotics and the prevention of oxidative damage. Functional polymorphisms of the antioxidant glutathione and enzymes have a role in the pathogenicity of T2DM and its complications. The present study is aimed to assess association between GSTM1 and GSTT1 genetic polymorphisms with T2DM in Sudanese people. This case-control … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 16 Oct 2020 · 6,423 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractIn silico Assessment of the Arg85Trp Glucokinase Mutation EffectsFaiza Bouldjennet, Souhila Bouaziz-Terrachet, Malha Azzouz, Rachida RaacheMaturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) is a heterogeneous group of autosomal dominantly inherited, young-onset β-cell disorders that account for approximately 2% of non-insulin-dependent diabetics in Europe. MODY2 or GCK-MODY is caused by inactivating heterozygous mutations in the glucokinase. Linkage of MODY to the Arg85Trp GCK mutation, among Algerian diabetic patients has been established in our previous research. The … …Current Research in Bioinformatics, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 27 Feb 2020 · 6,808 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOverview of Klebsiella Pneumoniae as a Nosocomial Pathogen and ESBL Producing Strains in IranFariba Akrami, Amirmorteza Ebrahimzadeh Namvar, Iman Vazife SirzariKlebsiella pneumoniae is one of the most important human bacterial pathogens with an extensive range of community and hospital acquired infections that may lead to morbidity and mortality. Evaluating the prevalence and epidemic sources of infections and the pathogenicity mechanism of bacteria can be investigated by various typing methods. The emergence of multi-drug resistant strains and extended-spectrum ß-lactamase (ESBL) producing … …American Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 11 Mar 2019 · 7,890 accessesView PDFCite