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32 articles for “optical systems”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsNew approach between the Optical Basicity and the Dielectric Constant through the Molar Polarizability for Some Binary GlassesEl-Sayed MoustafaProblem statement: In the present study, a new correlation between the optical basiciry which describes the electronic charge clouds around the oxide glass and the dielectric constant has been proposed through the molar polarizability of the binary oxide glasses. Approach: Two experimental forms have been suggested relating the optical basicity and the molar electronic polarizability. Hence, the dielectric constant and … …Physics International, Vol. 2, Issue 1 · 26 Oct 2011 · 7,764 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDesign and Cost Performance of Decoding Technique for Hybrid Subcarrier Spectral Amplitude Coding-Optical Code Division Multiple Access SystemR.K.Z. Sahbudin, M.K. Abdullah, M. Mokhtar et al.Problem statement: A hybrid technique combining subcarrier multiplexed and Spectral Amplitude Coding-Optical Code Division Multiple Access (SAC-OCDMA) deploying the Khazani-Syed code was proposed. It was proposed as a mean of increasing the maximum number of simultaneous active users by increasing the subcarrier and/or the SAC-OCDMA code word. Multiple Access Interference (MAI) is the most dominant cause of performance degradation in … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 10 · 4 Aug 2011 · 6,875 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsThe Ultra-Precision Polishing of Large Aperture Reaction Bonded Silicon Carbide MirrorYong Shu, Yifan Dai, Ziwen Zheng, Shengyi LiProblem statement: Silicon Carbide (SiC) optical materials have become the first choice for mirrors in space optical systems and large ground-based optical systems due to their outstanding mechanical, physical and optical properties. Compared with traditional optical glasses, SiC optical materials are provided with the characteristics of high hardness and multiphase, which embarrass the high efficient fabrication of SiC mirrors with … …Current Research in Nanotechnology, Vol. 1, Issue 2 · 21 Jun 2011 · 10,815 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Multi-Modal Image Fusion Approach for Visual and Infrared Images via Shearlet-Based DecompositionApoorav Sharma, Shagun Sharma, Kalpna Guleria et al.The integration of optical lens technologies with night vision has become necessary due to the increasing demand to enhance public safety and surveillance, particularly in vulnerable areas, public transportation, and airports. Due to vision clarity issues or the lack of thermal information, conventional single-modality systems often fail to detect concealed dangers. This research presents a multimodal image fusion architecture that … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 2 Feb 2026 · 1,899 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Printed Arabic Optical Character Recognition System using Deep LearningSalah AlghyalineRecognizingArabic script is challenging for many reasons: The Arabic language is cursiveand morphologically rich. There is a high similarity between Arabic letters.Moreover, Arabic has many diacritics and dots, and they change the letter'sphonetic transcription. This study proposes a Printed Arabic Optical CharacterRecognition approach (PAOCR) based on the state-of-the-art You Only Look Once(YOLO) object detector. Four techniques were proposed and implemented … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 18, Issue 11 · 2 Nov 2022 · 7,619 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptiCNN: Local thresholding segmentation and CNN with SVM Approach for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection and Classification of Fundus ImagesAnju Mishra, Mrinal Pandey, Laxman SinghDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a progressive eye disease that can lead to vision loss and blindness if left untreated. Ophthalmologists diagnose DR using medical imaging modalities such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT); however, manual interpretation of these images is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability. While DR is irreversible, vision loss can be prevented through early detection … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 15 Dec 2025 · 2,153 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractReview on Different Algorithms and Techniques Used in Classification of Gender in SilkwormJyoti Sharma, Pradeep ChoukseySilkworm seed is the key factor for the success of sericulture industry. Silk seed production process at grain ages centre mainly involve procuration of seed cocoon, cutting of seed cocoon for pupae, separation of male and female pupae, emergence of moth, coupling of silk moth and further egg laying by female moth. Separation of male and female is very much … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 17 Jun 2025 · 4,031 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA CNN-KNN Based Recognition of Online Handwritten Symbols within Physics Expressions Using Contour-Based Bounding Box (CBBS) Segmentation TechniqueUjwala Kolte, Sachin Naik, Vidya KumbharArtieres, T., Marukatat, S., & Gallinari, P. (2007). Online Handwritten Shape Recognition Using Segmental Hidden Markov Models. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 29(2), 205–217. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2007.38 Baró, A., Riba, P., Calvo-Zaragoza, J., & Fornés, A. (2019). From Optical Music Recognition to Handwritten Music Recognition: A baseline. Pattern Recognition Letters, 123, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2019.02.029 Bresler, M., Prua, D., & Hlavác, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 7 · 7 May 2024 · 6,278 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdopting Intelligent Modelling to Trace Fault in Underground Optical Network: A Comprehensive SurveyOwusu Nyarko-Boateng, Adebayo F. Adekoya, Benjamin A. WeyoriAiming at building new global optical network infrastructure optimized with fault tracing capabilities, light transmission monitoring, packets re-routing and reconfigurations require an intelligent optical transmission system. An intelligent approach to solve the increasingly complex problems, to enhance fault tracing in the underground optical network infrastructure need to be adopted. For over forty decades now, Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR) technology … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 10 · 13 Oct 2020 · 6,719 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAn Adaptive Thresholding Algorithm-Based Optical Character Recognition System for Information Extraction in Complex ImagesDaniel Akinbade, Adewale Opeoluwa Ogunde, Mba Obasi Odim, Bosede Oyenike OguntundeExtracting texts from images with complex backgrounds is a major challenge today. Many existing Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems could not handle this problem. As reported in the literature, some existing methods that can handle the problem still encounter major difficulties with extracting texts from images with sharp varying contours, touching word and skewed words from scanned documents and images … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 6 · 14 Jun 2020 · 8,470 accessesView PDFCite