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884 articles for “normal”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTwister Generator of Random Normal Numbers by Box-Muller ModelAleksei F. Deon, Yulian A. MenyaevTwisting generators of the pseudorandom normal variables can use uniform random sequences as a basis. However, such technique could provide poor quality result in cases where the original sequences have insufficient uniformity or skipping of random values. This work offers a new approach for creating the random normal variables using the Box-Muller model as a basis together with the twisting … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 10 Jan 2020 · 11,556 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleConstruction and Application of a Statistical Test for Coefficient of Variation on Normal DistributionsSolly Matshonisa Seeletse, Gezani Richman MiyambuIn this study a novel statistical test is derived for the Coefficient of Variation (CV) under normal distributions. This is a newly derived test with value to engineering sciences in aspects of production of accurate items. The CV can measure the precision of a measuring instrument, among other applications. In order to determine instrument reliability, start by generating measures using … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 11 · 11 Nov 2017 · 7,850 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTesting VaR Accuracy for CDS Portfolios Using Historical Simulation and Delta-Normal ModelsViviane Y. NaimyThis paper studies the accuracy of the VaR using the Delta-Normal and Historical approaches in measuring the risk of CDS portfolios in three different zones, US, Europe and Asia, for the period March 2013-November 2015. The portfolios consist exclusively of CDS of high rated banks and financial institutions. We found that at the 95% confidence level both approaches were accurate … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 12, Issue 2 · 16 Apr 2016 · 7,499 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInterface between the Ratio β with Area Under the ROC Curve and Kullback-Leibler Divergence Under the Combination of Half Normal and Rayleigh DistributionsSaebugari Balaswamy, Rudravaram Vishnu VardhanClassifying objects/individuals is common problem of interest. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve is one such tool which helps in classifying the objects/individuals into one of the two known groups or populations. The present work focuses on proposing a Hybrid version of the ROC model. Usually the test scores of the two populations namely normal and abnormal tend to follow some … …Current Research in Biostatistics, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 12 Nov 2015 · 7,655 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleTHREE BAYESIAN TEST INDEXES FOR NORMAL DISTRIBUTIONSYohei KawasakiIn clinical trials, data that are consistent with a normal distribution are often regarded as candidates for primary evaluation variables. In such cases, t-tests are frequently used to compare different groups of data. However, the repeated use of t-tests leads to problems with multiplicity. This study proposes three new indexes that are based on (Kawasaki and Miyaoka, 2012; 2013). These … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 24 Apr 2014 · 6,721 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleMOMENTS OF NONIDENTICAL ORDER STATISTICS FROM BURR XII DISTRIBUTION WITH GAMMA AND NORMAL OUTLIERSZ.A. Al-Saiary, A. A. JamjoomThere are some distributions with no simple closed form for distribution functions such as the Normal and Gamma distributions. This will be the problem if we want to find moments of nonidentical order statistics in the presence of Gamma and Normal outliers observations. We used the idea of approximating Normal and Gamma distributions with Burr type XII distribution. We get … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 12 Apr 2013 · 7,040 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleRivaroxaban and its Effect on International Normalised Ratio-A Prospective Study of 28 Hip and Knee Arthroplasty PatientsV. Eranki, A. Pillai, G. Morrison, Cheng Hong YeoProblem statement: Rivaroxaban is an orally active, competitively reversible antagonist of activated factor Xa. The purpose of this study is to comment on Riveroxaban’s effect on INR. Approach: At the Queen Elizabeth Hospital, all patients undergoing elective anthroplasty were anticoagulated with 10mg of Rivaroxaban. All patients had INR measurements for 3 days post operatively. Further 16 patients had weekly INR … …Current Research in Medicine, Vol. 3, Issue 2 · 12 Jul 2012 · 21,044 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Study on the Effects of Non-Normality on the Performances of Max-DEWMA Versus SS-DEWMA ChartsTeh Sin Yin, Michael Khoo Boon ChongProblem statement: The called the Sum of Squares Double Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (SS-DEWMA) chart which is effective in detecting shifts in the mean and/or variance is compared with the Max-DEWMA (called the maximum double exponentially weighted moving average) chart. The comparison is based on the assumption that the distribution of the quality characteristic of the process is normal or … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 18 Jan 2012 · 7,188 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDerivation of the Limits for Control Chart Using the Median Absolute Deviation for Monitoring Non-Normal ProcessK. S. Adekeye, P. I. AzubuikeProblem statement: The Shewhart and S control charts, in the literature, were combined to evaluate the stability of a process. These charts were based on the fundamental assumption of normality of the quality characteristics under investigation. Approach: In practice, the normality assumption was often violated by real life data, therefore, use of the Shewhart and S control charts on real … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 24 Dec 2011 · 8,435 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleCell Surface Receptor Theory of Disease Infectivity; Body's Defence and Normal Body Functioning in Living ThingsUtoh-Nedosa, Uchechukwu AnastasiaProblem statement: A study of the pattern of Candida spp. infection of the human body and the mode and pattern of reaction of the human body to this infection showed that disease infectivity and self healing by plants followed the same procedures and patterns. Approach: A comparism of these procedures and patterns of natural self- healing of disease infection by … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 26 Oct 2011 · 7,240 accessesView PDFCite