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33 articles for “gray-level images”
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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleAccurate Orthogonal Circular Moment Invariants of Gray-Level ImagesKhalid Mohamed HosnyProblem statement: Orthogonal circular moments of gray level images such as Zernike, pseudo Zernike and Fourier-Mellin moments are widely used in different applications of image processing, pattern recognition and computer vision. Computational processes of these moments and their translation and scale invariants still an open area of research. Approach: a unified methodology is presented for efficient and accurate computation of … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 5 · 7 May 2011 · 7,787 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleEdge Detection in Gray Level Images based on the Shannon EntropyBaljit Singh, Amar P. SinghMost of the classical mathematical methods for edge detection based on the derivative of the pixels of the original image are Gradient operators, Laplacian and Laplacian of Gaussian operators. Gradient based edge detection methods, such as Roberts, Sobel and Prewitts, have used two 2-D linear filters to process vertical edges and horizontal edges separately to approximate first-order derivative of pixel … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 4, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2008 · 7,882 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Edge Detection Model Based on Virtual Magnetic Field: Application to Digital Color ImagesB. Nsiri, B. BoudaIn computer vision, the edge detection is an essential and difficult problem to study. For this reason, many detectors were developed for gray-level and color images. However, these edge detectors may miss some parts of the edges. In the aim, to deal with this problem, a new approach is proposed. It is based on Virtual Magnetic Field (VMF) in conjunction … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 3 · 25 Mar 2013 · 6,435 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsRobust Template Matching Using Orthogonal Legendre Moment InvariantsKhalid M. HosnyProblem statement: Template matching is a famous methodology that has a wide range of applications in image and signal processing. For a template and input image, template matching methodology finds the partial input image that is most closely matches the template image in terms of specific criterion such as the Euclidean distance or cross-correlation. Approach: In this study, a fast … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 10 · 30 Jul 2010 · 7,617 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimized Feature Selection for Kidney Ultrasound Image Classification Using Binary Coati Weighted Mean Vector AlgorithmFizhan Kausar, Ramamurthy B.The analysis of medical images presents many challenges, especially when making precise diagnoses. In pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), early identification is critical because of its gradual progression to significant kidney failure. This study proposes a diagnostic framework for pediatric ultrasound image classification that incorporated machine learning and advanced feature selection methods. This approach is divided into four stages: Preprocessing, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 22 Jan 2026 · 1,563 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractNon-Decimated Wavelet Transform and Vector Quantization for Lossy Medical Images CompressionHend A. Elsayed, Qusay E. Majeed, Mohammed M. El SherbinyThis study presents a new approach for lossy medical image compression using vector quantization. Recently, the digital image has been a reliable replacement for a hard copy of medical images, therefore, an effort has been made to ensure maintaining high-quality images to use for archiving, classification, or automated diagnostics support. Although the medical application contains all sorts of the images … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 24 Feb 2023 · 5,403 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSpherical Object Tracking using Von Mises-Fisher Distribution in Catadioptric SystemKhald Anisse, Radgui Amina, Rziza MohamedTracking objects on video sequences is a very challenging task in computer vision applications. However, there is few articles that deal with this topic in catadioptric vision. This paper describes a new approach of omnidirectional images (gray level) processing based on inverse stereographic projection in the image plane. Our work is based on minimizing the distance between two models. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 9 · 20 Sep 2020 · 6,742 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImage Thresholding Using the Complement FeatureSalah AmeerA new feature (the complement feature) is proposed in an Eigen formulations for performing global image thresholding. The goal is to find an intensity or gray-level value below which is the background while above it is the foreground (object). Each pixel in the image is represented by a (2D) unit vector where the x-component is the normalized (to [0,1] or … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 8 Jun 2020 · 6,505 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMultipatch-GLCM for Texture Feature Extraction on Classification of the Colon Histopathology Images using Deep Neural Network with GPU AccelerationToto Haryanto, Adib Pratama, Heru Suhartanto et al.Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world. It is the main reason why research in this field becomes challenging. Not only for the pathologist but also from the view of a computer scientist. Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) images are the most common modalities used by the pathologist for cancer detection. The status of cancer with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 3 · 5 Mar 2020 · 9,215 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStatistical Binarization Techniques for Document Image AnalysisSaad M. Ismail, Siti Norul Huda Sheikh Abdullah, Fariza FauziBinarization is an important process in image enhancement and analysis. Currently, numerous binarization techniques have been reported in the literature. These binarization methods produce binary images from color or gray-level images. This article highlights an extensive review on various binarization approaches which are also referred to as thresholding methods. These methods are grouped into seven categories according to the employed … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 3 Jan 2018 · 8,160 accessesView PDFCite