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21 articles for “genomes”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleVariants Within over a Hundred Complete COVID-19 Genomes and the Impact on Health SecuritySayed A.M. Amer102 complete COVID-19 genomes have been collected from the viral genomes database to track and characterize novel variants. The data were treated bioinformatically so that 172 variants, with 127 unique and 45 polymorphic variants were found. The 127 unique variants consist of 76 missense, 39 synonymous, 6 non-coding, 5 deletions and 1 insertion. The 45 polymorphic variants consist of 25 … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 17, Issue 1 · 28 Jan 2021 · 6,592 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSSR Analysis of the Chloroplast and Mitochondrial Genomes of Cultivar Lines and Wild Types of the Sunflower (Helianthus L.)Vladimir Arturovich Khachumov, Alexander Vyacheslavovich Usatov, Kirill Vitalievich Azarin et al.SSR analysis of chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes of cultivar lines and wild species of sunflower (Helianthus L.) were completed. The polymorphism of 18 microsatellite loci of the chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes was investigated. Based on the obtained data was constructed dendrogram showing the genetic diversity of chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes of sunflowers. The studied species were clustered into annual and … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 19 Feb 2020 · 7,675 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparative Genomics of Domesticated and Wild Sunflower: Complete Chloroplast and Mitochondrial GenomesM. S. Makarenko, A. V. Usatov, N. V. Markin et al.The entire chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes of domesticated and wild type sunflower were sequenced. The comparative analysis of chloroplast genomes revealed 43 variant sites, including 21 polymorphic SSR loci and 22 SNPs. About 14 variant sites were found by collation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), among them 4 SSRs, 8 SNPs and 2 deletions. About 9 SNPs were located in coding … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 1 · 29 Feb 2016 · 7,775 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleComparative Functional Analysis of the Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Proteins in the Clawed Frogs' Genomes With Common Essential Pathways and Enriched Gene Ontology TermsWuyi LiuThe international Gene Ontology (GO) and pathway databases were used to functionally analyze the clawed frogs' Basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) transcription factors of Xenopus tropicalis and Xenopus laevis in a updated genome-wide survey. There were 41 GO terms and one pathway significantly enriched for Xenopus tropicalis, whereas there were 45 GO terms and 3 pathways significantly enriched for Xenopus laevis. Among … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 28 Mar 2019 · 8,490 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Investigation of Organelle Genomes of Extra Nuclear Sunflower Mutants with Variegated PhenotypeIrina Dremuk, Nikolay Kozel, Mariya Logacheva et al.The comparative analysis of complete chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA sequences of the original inbred line 3629 and three extra nuclear mutant lines variegated-1, variegated-15, variegated-17, obtained by the N-nitroso-N-methylurea induced mutagenesis, was done. The studied mutant lines were presented two different phenotypes with diverse chlorophyll content: Pale/green mutant line variegated-17 with 1.8% relative (to 3629 line) chlorophyll content in mutant … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 13, Issue 4 · 24 Oct 2017 · 7,633 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsBioinformatics-Assisted Microbiological Research: Tasks, Developments and Upcoming ChallengesDhananjaya P. Singh, Ratna Prabha, Anil Rai, Dilip K. AroraProblem statement: Bioinformatics in the present day microbiological research is an inevitable subject area that encompasses biological resources and high end computational skills to unravel the coded and encrypted information within the life. We have produced a brief account of the developments and tasks in the subject and upcoming challenges in the subject. The area has seen tremendous developmental pattern … …Current Research in Bioinformatics, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 23 Jan 2012 · 14,793 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAdvances in Modern Biotechnological Tools for Sustainable Control of Plant Viral DiseasesNabela Akter, Ankita Saha, Md. Abdullah Al Sabbir, Md. Motaher HossainPlant viruses pose a major threat to global food production, causing yield losses across many staple and horticultural crops. Conventional breeding for resistance is typically slow and constrained by the number of available natural resistance genes. Recent breakthroughs in biotechnology have enabled the development of accurate, flexible, and environmentally friendly technologies to confer virus resistance. This review summarizes exciting developments … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue 2 · 16 Jul 2026 · 726 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMolecular-Biological Properties of the Attenuated Strain of Salmonella Abortus-Equi E-841, used in the Creation of a Vaccine against Abortion of MaresAssiya Mussayeva, Natalya Yegorova, Merey Yerishov et al.Salmonella abortion of mares takes a leading place in the in factious pathology of horses and leads to the abortion of pregnant mares and infected stallions become salmonella carriers. The disease with salmonella abortion manifests itself in the last months of pregnancy, maybe-during the mass foal of mares-in the spring. The article results obtained of studies on the biological properties … …American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Vol. 16, Issue 2 · 28 May 2021 · 7,120 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractComparative Analysis of the Complete Chloroplast Genome of the Alloplasmic Sunflower (Helianthus L.) Lines with Various CMS TypesKirill Azarin, Maxim Makarenko, Alexander Usatov et al.The complete chloroplast genomes of sunflower fertile line HA89 and isonuclear CMS lines with four different cytoplasmic backgrounds (PET1, PET2, ANN2 and MAX) were sequenced. A total of 451 polymorphic sites, with including 58 SSRs, 317 SNPs and 76 microindels were revealed between the fertile and CMS cytotypes. Among the alloplasmic male-sterile lines, cpDNA of CMS-MAX had the largest number … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 1 · 2 Mar 2018 · 9,415 accessesView PDFCite
InvestigationOpen accessIn the abstractSelection of Inbred Lines of Alfalfa for Creating Synthetic VarietiesNuraliyev Serikbay Kenzhebaevich, Meirman Galiolla Tolendinovich, Abayev Serik Saribaevich et al.The importance of breeding inbred lines of alfalfa with high combining ability has been shown for using as initial components of newly created synthetic varieties with adjustable genetic basis of the intrapopulational heterosis effect in case of panmixia. The article is dedicated to the following issues of the general scheme of selection process: Self-fertility of 250 heterogeneous genotypes that consist … …OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol. 18, Issue 1 · 23 Dec 2017 · 8,617 accessesView PDFCite