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24 articles for “discrete cosine transform”

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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleBRAIN TUMOR CLASSIFICATION BASED ON CLUSTERED DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM IN COMPRESSED DOMAINV. Anitha, S. MurugavalliThis study presents a novel method to classify the brain tumors by means of efficient and integrated methods so as to increase the classification accuracy. In conventional systems, the problem being the same to extract the feature sets from the database and classify tumors based on the features sets. The main idea in plethora of earlier researches related to any … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 10 · 6 May 2014 · 7,532 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleAREA EFFICIENT DISTRIBUTED ARITHMETIC DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM USING MODIFIED WALLACE TREE MULTIPLIERR. P. Meenaakshi Sundari, R. Anita, V. VenkateshwaranIn this study by using the modified Wallace tree multiplier, an error compensated adder tree is constructed in order to round off truncation errors and to obtain high through put discrete cosine transform design. Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) is met efficiently since modified Wallace Tree method is an efficient, hardware implementable digital circuit that multiplies two integers resulting … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 19 Dec 2013 · 7,331 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleComparison and Analysis of Discrete Cosine Transform based Joint Photographic Experts Group Image Compression using Robust Watermarking AlgorithmS.M. Ramesh, Dr. A. ShanmugamProblem statement: The performance of the watermarking algorithms is analyzed using different compression standards to study the watermark extraction behavior of these algorithms. Approach: A digital watermarking method is said to be effective if the watermark embedded in an image by it could survive against diverse attacks ranging from compression, filtering to cropping. Several techniques are presented in the literature … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 31 Jan 2011 · 7,680 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleDigital Video Watermarking in the Discrete Cosine Transform DomainSadik Ali M. Al-Taweel, Putra Sumari, Saleh Ali K. Alomari, Anas J.A. HusainProblem statement: Nowadays, digital watermarks have recently become recognized as a solution for protecting copyright of the digital multimedia. For a watermark to be useful, it must be perceptually invisible and robust against any possible attack and image processing by those who seek to corsair the material, researchers have considered various approaches like JPEG compression, geometric distortions and noising. Approach: … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 8 · 31 Aug 2009 · 7,246 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleIris Recognition Using Discrete Cosine Transform and Artificial Neural NetworksAhmad M. SarhanProblem statement: The study presented an efficient Iris recognition system. Approach: The design used the discrete cosine transform for feature extraction and artificial neural networks for classification. The iris images used in this system were obtained from the CASIA database. Results: A robust system for iris recognition was developed. Conclusion: An iris recognition system that produces very low error rates … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 5 · 30 May 2009 · 7,751 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDiscrete Shearlet Transform and Lempel-Ziv Welch Coding for Lossless Fingerprint Image CompressionNahidah A. Kadim, Shawkat K. Guirguis, Hend A. ElsayedImage compression is a crucial task in image processing and in the process of sending and receiving files. There is a need for effective techniques for image compression as the raw images require large amounts of disk space to defect during transportation and storage operations. The most important objective of image compression is to decrease the redundancy of the image … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 5 · 5 Mar 2024 · 5,485 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsA NOVEL SPEECH ENHANCEMENT APPROACH BASED ON MODIFIED DCT AND IMPROVED PITCH SYNCHRONOUS ANALYSISV. R. Balaji, S. SubramanianSpeech enhancement has become an essential issue within the field of speech and signal processing, because of the necessity to enhance the performance of voice communication systems in noisy environment. There has been a number of research works being carried out in speech processing but still there is always room for improvement. The main aim is to enhance the apparent … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 21 Nov 2013 · 6,796 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDesign an Advance Computer-Aided Tool for Image Authentication and ClassificationRozita Teymourzadeh, Amirize Alpha Laadi, Yazan Samir Algnabi et al.Over the years, advancements in the fields of digital image processing and artificial intelligence have been applied in solving many real-life problems. This could be seen in facial image recognition for security systems, identity registrations. Hence a bottleneck of identity registration is image processing. These are carried out in form of image preprocessing, image region extraction by cropping, feature extraction … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 7 · 24 Jun 2013 · 6,561 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMultimodal Biometrics using Feature FusionK. Krishneswari, S. ArumugamProblem statement: Biometric is a unique, measurable physiological or behavioral characteristic of a person and finds extensive applications in authentication and authorization. Fingerprint, palm print, iris, voice, are some of the most widely used biometric for personal identification. To reduce the error rates and enhance the usability of biometric system, multimodal biometric systems are used where more than one biometric … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 3 · 24 Jan 2012 · 7,370 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsContent Based Image Retrieval using Novel Gaussian Fuzzy Feed Forward-Neural NetworkC. Ramesh Babu Durai, V. DuraisamyProblem statement: With extensive digitization of images, diagrams and paintings, traditional keyword based search has been found to be inefficient for retrieval of the required data. Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) system responds to image queries as input and relies on image content, using techniques from computer vision and image processing to interpret and understand it, while using techniques from information … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 7 · 28 Jun 2011 · 7,326 accessesView PDFCite