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97 articles for “bias”

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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleOptimizing Bias Detection in Tweets Using Bayesian Probabilistic ModelPrasanth G Rao, Harsha Chigurupati, Krish Hashia et al.Content moderation on social media faces persistent challenges from inconsistent evaluation shaped by subjective judgment and subtle semantic variations. This work proposes a Bayesian probabilistic framework for detecting bias in tweets using WordNet-based vocabulary filtering, statistical normalization via z-scores, and threshold optimization. The system is stateless, scalable, and dataset-agnostic, requiring no session-specific information. Unlike complex models such as Support Vector … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,009 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titlePerformance of the Trim and Fill Method in Adjusting for the Publication Bias in Meta-Analysis of Continuous DataNik Ruzni Nik IdrisPublication bias in meta-analysis is a serious issue as it may lead to biased estimates which appear to be precise. A popular method for detecting and adjusting the publication bias is the trim and fill method. This study uses simulated meta-analysis to quantify the effects of publication bias on the overall meta-analysis estimates of continuous data where the absolute mean … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 9 · 8 Aug 2012 · 9,435 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleThe Finite-Sample Bias of the Autoregressive Parameter Under Rank-based EstimationSteven CookMonte Carlo simulation is employed to examine the finite-sample properties of the estimated autoregressive parameter associated with the Dickey-Fuller and rank-based Dickey-Fuller unit root tests. While the downward bias associated with estimator under the Dickey-Fuller test has long been noted in the literature, the corresponding properties for the rank-based test have not been considered previously. The results presented show that … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2005 · 6,239 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleLENGTH BIASED BETA-PARETO DISTRIBUTION AND ITS STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES WITH APPLICATIONNareerat Nanuwong, Winai BodhisuwanThe concept of length biased distribution can be employed in development of proper models for lifetime data. Its method is adjusting the original probability density function from real data and the expectation of those data. This adjustment can bring about to correct conclusions of models. Therefore, we introduced the Length Biased Beta-Pareto (LBBP) distribution, so-called a new generalized of Pareto … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 10, Issue 1 · 11 Jan 2014 · 7,237 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleHow (Un)biased are Airport Security Screening Procedures? A Social-Cognitive ExperimentPoornima Madhavan, Jeremy R. BrownProblem statement: This research examined the role that social-cognitive biases such as gender biases and racial biases play in decision making processes during the screening of carry-on luggage at airports. This research is unique in that no research so far has addressed the social-psychological underpinnings of airport security screening procedures. Approach: Participants (n = 36) performed a computer simulated task … …Current Research in Psychology, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 30 Jun 2010 · 8,009 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleSex Bias in Secondary School Social Studies Textbooks: A Case Study in IndiaK. Sumalatha, D. RamakrishnaiahTextbooks are filled with names of famous men and authors. So a reexamination of the composition of the textbook writing staff has been necessary for the staff’s conception of male-female equality has a tremendous influence on the formation of gender role consciousness in children. It is difficult for girls to find names of women who were active in times of … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 1, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2004 · 8,490 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleFuzzy Velocity Biased-Ad Hoc on Demand Distance Vector to Improve Throughput in Dynamic Mobile NetworkK. Tamizarasu, M. RajaramProblem statement: With the escalating demand for mobile ad hoc network projects, major challenges to system planners and designers were addressing stability and reliability problems due to frequent change of network topology. Controlling an overhead, which means bandwidth utilization due to control packets, depends on the routing protocol, topology and data traffic. Limiting the network control overheads, of this highly … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 2 · 21 Nov 2011 · 7,056 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleLess Biased Approach for Sandstone Pore SegmentationDaffa Abiyyu Murtadha Kurnia, Iman Herwidiana KartowisastroReservoir characterization is a fundamental process in estimating reserves within petroleum and hydrogeological systems, where the precise determination of pore space dictates the validity of fluid flow models. Although X-Ray Computerized Tomography (XRCT) has become the standard non-destructive evaluation method for visualizing the internal structure of rocks, the data interpretation process still faces challenges during the image segmentation stage. Conventional … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 6 · 15 Jun 2026 · 1,191 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleBiases from Poor Data AnalysesTshepo Matsose, Solly Matshonisa SeeletseNon-statisticians with little knowledge in basic descriptive statistics tend to think that statistics field is limited to the content to which they are exposed. Many of them believe that a statistical package can augment the little Statistics knowledge they have. They often have a tendency to perform their own data analyses and do not even bounce it against Statistics experts … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 10 · 5 Oct 2016 · 7,343 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsEquity Valuation with the Use of MultiplesStauropoulos Antonios, Samaras Ioannis, Arsenos PanagiotisProblem statement: Equity valuation with the use of multiples is widely used by academics and practitioners concerning its functionality. This study aims to explore the sensitivity of three multiples in terms of bias. Approach: The three multiples under consideration are the Price-To-Sales (P/S) multiple, the Price-To-Book value of equity (P/B) multiple and the Price-To-Earnings (P/E) multiple using both current and … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 5 Nov 2011 · 7,747 accessesView PDFCite