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208 articles for “Second Order”
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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleHybrid Block Method for Direct Numerical Approximation of Second Order Initial Value Problems Using Taylor Series ExpansionsOluwaseun Adeyeye, Zurni OmarIn this article, a hybrid block method is utilized for the numerical approximation of second order Initial Value Problems (IVPs). The rigor of reduction to a system of first order initial value problems is bypassed as the hybrid block method directly solves the second order IVPs. Likewise, the methodology utilized also avoids the cumbersome steps involved in the widely adopted … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 17 Feb 2017 · 7,953 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleMultistep Collocation Block Method for Direct Solution of Second Order Ordinary Differential EquationsJohn Olusola Kuboye, Zurni OmarIn this study, block method of order six for solving second order ordinary differential equations is developed. The method of interpolation of approximated power series and collocation of its second derivative is adopted in the derivation of the method. The developed method is applied in block form to produce approximate solution at five points simultaneously. The stability properties of the … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 9 · 13 Oct 2015 · 6,565 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleOptimal Control Algorithms for Second Order SystemsDanilo Pelusi, Raffaele MascellaProportional Integral Derivative (PID) controllers are widely used in industrial processes for their simplicity and robustness. The main application problems are the tuning of PID parameters to obtain good settling time, rise time and overshoot. The challenge is to improve the timing parameters to achieve optimal control performances. Remarkable findings are obtained through the use of Artificial Intelligence techniques as … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 9, Issue 2 · 2 Apr 2013 · 7,029 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleOn Sixtic Lacunary Spline Solutions of Second Order Initial Value ProblemJwamer Karwan Hama FarajProblem statement: The lacunary problem, which we had investigated in this study, consider in finding the spline function of degree six S(x) of deficiency four, interpolating data given on the function value and third, forth order in the interval [0,1]. Also, on the extra initial condition was prescribed on the first derivative. Other purpose of this construction was to solve … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 5, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2009 · 7,763 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleBlock Methods based on Newton Interpolations for Solving Special Second Order Ordinary Differential Equations DirectlyYap Lee Ken, Fudziah Ismail, Mohamed Suleiman, Suriah Md. AminThis study focused mainly on the derivation of the 2 and 3-point block methods with constant coefficients for solving special second order ordinary differential equations directly based on Newton-Gregory backward interpolation formula. The performance of the new methods was compared with the conventional 1-point method using a standard set of test problems. Numerical results were presented to illustrate the effectiveness … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 4, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2008 · 8,120 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleSolution of Second Order Ordinary Differential Equation Associated with Toeplitz and Stiffness MatricesSami H. AltoumIn this work we develop a technique solution of second order ordinary differential equation (integrating by parts) to reach to Toeplitz matrices and Stiffness matrix to solve O.D.Es. We investigate that solution numerically using finite difference method and we find the error between exact and numerical solution computed using finite element. …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 15, Issue 8 · 30 Oct 2018 · 7,448 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleA Zero-Stable Optimal Order Method for Direct Solution of Second Order Differential EquationsKayode Sunday JacobProblem statement: In this study, a numerical method for direct solution of general second order differential equations was considered in order to circumvent the problems of computational burden and computer time wastage associated with method of reduction to system of first order equations. The issue of zero stability of higher order methods is considered in the development of the method. … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 6, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2010 · 7,068 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleMaximum Principles for Second Order Elliptic Equations in Nondivergence Form and ApplicationsMohammad Al-MahameedThe main objectives of this study were to introduce a maximum principle for second order elliptic equations in nondivergence form and to use a nondivergence technique called the ABP method to establish the maximum principles in small domains. The advantage of this work was that we obtain a maximum principle for equations with discontinuous coefficients of the leading terms and … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 31 Mar 2008 · 6,852 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleWell-Posedness of Second Order Uniformly Elliptic Boundary Control Systems with Additive or Multiplicative UncertaintyAda ChengBoundary control systems arises naturally in many applications. Any modelling of real systems involve uncertainty. Sufficient conditions for well-posededness for additive or multiplicative uncertainty are presented through the use of matrix theory. …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 2, Issue 4 · 31 Dec 2006 · 6,137 accessesView PDFCite