Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleProcess Physics: Emergent Unified Dynamical 3-Space, Quantum and Gravity: A ReviewReginald Thomas CahillExperiments have repeatedly revealed the existence of a dynamical structured fractal 3-space, with a speed relative to the Earth of some 500 km sec-1 from a southerly direction. Experiments have ranged from optical light speed anisotropy interferometers to zener diode quantum detectors. This dynamical space has been missing from theories from the beginning of physics. This dynamical space generates a … …Physics International, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 4 Aug 2015 · 8,515 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOnline Handwritten Physics Expression Recognition Using a CRNN-LSTM ApproachUjwala Pritam Kolte, Sachin Arun NaikOptical Character Recognition (OCR) is crucial for identifying and extracting information from scientific documents. However, recognizing online handwritten physics expressions remains a relatively unexplored area of research. In the existing literature, most of the researchers worked on CNN classification to identify mathematical expressions. The traditional Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has limitations for extracting sequential data. This study proposes a CRNN … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 2 · 31 Dec 2024 · 4,812 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEnergy Transformation and the Emergence of Space-Time: A Classical-Quantum Unified FrameworkSanjay BhushanThe complex dynamics of energy transformation is the thrust area of this research study. The idea that the universe's creation is driven by constructive resonant energy transformation offers a compelling way to bridge classical and quantum physics. It suggests that the fundamental nature of reality is rooted in energy and with space, time, matter, and mass emerging from dynamic processes … …Physics International, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 29 Aug 2024 · 8,404 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMetabolic Potential Versus Genome SizeAtanas Todorov Atanasov, Dimitar Todorov ValevAlberch, P. (1983). Development and Evolution: Embryos, Genes, and Evolution. The Developmental-Genetic Basis of Evolutionary Change. Science, 221(4607), 257–258. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.221.4607.257 Andrews, C. B., Mackenzie, S. A., & Gregory, T. R. (2009). Genome size and wing parameters in passerine birds. Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 276(1654), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.1012 Atanasov, A. T. (2005). The linear alometric relationship between total metabolic energy … …Physics International, Vol. 13, Issue 1 · 15 Jun 2022 · 7,229 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Rigorous Mathematical Approach for Petrophysical Properties EstimationDario VibertiProblem statement: Over the last few decades, the oil industry has shown a growing interest in the new risk analysis methodologies aimed at the evaluation of the uncertainties associated with reservoir exploitation. In particular, the effort is made to take all possible sources of uncertainties into account so that not only the strengths but also the potential weaknesses of each … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 11 · 8 Nov 2010 · 7,976 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDFM of Strained-Engineered MOSFETs Using Technology CADT. K. Maiti, C. K. MaitiProblem statement: In this study, a systematic study based on Technology CAD (TCAD) was taken up for the design and Virtual Wafer Fabrication (VWF) of strain-engineered MOSFETs in Si CMOS technology. Approach: A simple manufacturable process recipe was developed to induce uniaxial stress in channel region to obtain enhanced performance in CMOS in 45 nm technology node. Results: Using Synopsys … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 4 · 5 Nov 2010 · 7,661 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSingle-Electron Transistor (SET) Process and Device Simulation Using SYSNOPSYS TCAD ToolsUda Hashim, Amiza RasmiSimulation of semiconductor device fabrication and operation is important to the design and manufacture of integrated circuits because it provides insights into complex phenomena that cannot obtained through experimentation or simple analytic models. Process and device simulation is commonly using for the design of new very large scale integration (VLSI) devices and processes. Simulation programs serves as exploratory tools in … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 7 · 31 Jul 2006 · 7,418 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractTriton for Nuclear FusionRaffaella Aversa, Relly Victoria Petrescu, Antonio Apicella et al.In the nuclear fusion process that is permanently produced in the stars (suns) there is a thermonuclear reaction that uses as the main raw material the very first isotope of hydrogen, namely the Protium. This process is possible due to the huge temperatures and the unimaginably high pressures existing inside a star. At very high temperatures and pressures, matter begins … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 10, Issue 4 · 16 Dec 2017 · 8,917 accessesView PDFCite