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7 articles for “Neural Networks Class Imbalance”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsUncertainty-Aware Ensemble Models for Improved Defect Detection in Noisy DataMadhavi Perla, Gadi Lava Raju, A Radha Krishna et al.Software defect prediction plays a crucial role in ensuring software quality and reliability, especially as modern systems become more complex and data rich. This study introduces an uncertainty-aware ensemble learning framework aimed at improving defect classification performance in noisy and imbalanced datasets, particularly those from the PROMISE and NASA KC1 repositories. The proposed model integrates multiple classifiers in a multi-learner … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 4 · 27 Apr 2026 · 1,542 accessesView PDFCite
Review ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Approaches for Cocoa Pod Disease DetectionHenry Techie-Menson, Michael Asante, Yaw Marfo Missah et al.Cocoa pod diseases destroy an estimated 700,000 metric tons of cocoa annually, threatening 40–50 million smallholder farmers across tropical regions. Accurate field diagnosis remains constrained by symptom similarity, labour-intensive scouting, and limited specialist access in remote communities. This paper presents a PRISMA-guided systematic review of 25 peer-reviewed studies on automated cocoa pod disease detection and classification (2016–2026), addressing architectural approaches, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 8 · 8 Sep 2026 · 733 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractRecognizing Sign Language Gestures Using a Hybrid Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning ModelMeryem Cherrate, My Abdelouahed Sabri, Ali Yahyaouy, Abdellah AarabRecognizing gestures in American Sign Language (ASL) from video data presents significant challenges due to the intricate combination of hand gestures, facial cues, and body motion. In this work, we introduce a hybrid deep learning framework that integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for extracting spatial characteristics with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks for capturing temporal sequences. The model was trained … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 12 · 23 Jan 2026 · 2,048 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractHematologic Cancer Cell Detection and Classification Using Optimized VGG-19 with Stratified K-fold Cross-ValidationHema Patel, Himal Shah, Gayatri Patel, Atul PatelThe most prevalent pediatric blood malignancy is acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). ALL is a lethal disease in which patients have a lower survival rate. Its prompt detection and precise categorization are essential for successful treatment. Manual microscopic diagnosis is laborious, prone to mistakes, and heavily reliant on specialized knowledge. With stratified 7-fold cross-validation, which assures an equal ratio of normal … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 11 · 24 Dec 2025 · 1,812 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Analysis of Smote and CSSF Techniques for Diabetes Classification Using Imbalanced DataBashar Hamad Aubaidan, Rabiah Abdul Kadir, Mohamad Taha IjabDiabetes, a prevalent chronic metabolic disorder, poses a significant burden on healthcare systems worldwide. Accurate and timely diagnosis is crucial for effective management and complication prevention. Machine learning presents a promising solution but often faces challenges due to class imbalance within datasets, particularly the underrepresentation of diabetic cases. To address this issue, we introduce Cluster-based Synthetic Sample Filtering (CSSF), a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 22 Jul 2024 · 4,998 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDeep Regularization Mechanism for Combating Class Imbalance Problem in Intrusion Detection System for Defending DDoS Attack in SDNNarender M, Yuvaraju B NIntegration of deep learning into Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) for Software Defined Networking (SDN) is an emerging field of research. Most of the datasets used to build IDS are highly imbalanced, especially in the case of DDoS attacks, which account for a larger percentage of malicious samples than normal traffic. As a result of a class imbalance, the classification result … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 3 · 24 Feb 2023 · 5,659 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordUsing Deep Learning to Support Clinical Decision-Making: The Case of Alzheimer’s Disease DiagnosisNawal Mohamed Bahy Eldin, Ghada A. El Khayat, Abeer A. AmerAlzheimer’s disease is a chronic, progressive brain disorder that leads to a gradual decline in memory and cognitive functions. In this study, N-VGG16, an advanced deep learning model, is proposed. The model builds upon the VGG16 architecture, incorporating key enhancements to improve its ability to classify neurodegenerative conditions. The model processes structural neuroimaging data using a refined pipeline that applies … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 11 Dec 2025 · 3,383 accessesView PDFCite