6 articles for “Hate Speech”

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Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleA Semiotic Analysis of Anti-LGBTQ + Politically Motivated Hate SpeechPaul James PopeHate speech is speech that targets vulnerable minority people and groups, intended to denigrate their identity. Although hate speech has persisted for generations, its use against LGBTQ+ citizens has increased significantly since the 2016 U.S. presidential election. Hate speech is distinct from other critical rhetoric as it is both socially and politically motivated speech meant to marginalize and/or promote discrimination … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 22, Issue 1 · 20 Apr 2026 · 1,842 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleScalable and Advanced Framework for Hate Speech Detection on Social Media Using BERT and GPT-2 through Encoder and Decoder ArchitecturesUsman, Nabeela Hasan, Syed Mohammad Khurshid QuadriHate speech is a major problem on social media platforms. Every day, numerous instances of hateful behavior based on race, ethnicity, religion, or gender are witnessed on social media. Most of the leading social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, Twitter Reddit, etc., have strong community guidelines that condemn and restrict the exchange of hateful language/content in any form. Despite the … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 3 · 7 Feb 2025 · 7,325 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titlePrompt-Based Data Augmentation with Large Language Models for Indonesian Gender-Based Hate Speech DetectionMuhammad Amien Ibrahim, Faisal, Zefanya Delvin Sulistiya, Tora Sangputra Yopie WinartoThe increasing amount of content on social media content makes the use of automatic moderation crucial for preserving a healthy online community and reducing the spread of offensive and abusive content, such as hate speech based on gender. Developing automated social media moderation using machine learning demands a large and balanced dataset. However, difficulties such as data scarcity and class … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 8 · 27 May 2024 · 5,881 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleExploring Data Augmentation for Gender-Based Hate Speech DetectionMuhammad Amien Ibrahim, Samsul Arifin, Eko Setyo PurwantoSocial media moderation is a crucial component to establish healthy online communities and ensuring online safety from hate speech and offensive language. In many cases, hate speech may be targeted at specific gender which could be expressed in many different languages on social media platforms such as Indonesian Twitter. However, difficulties such as data scarcity and the imbalanced gender-based hate … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 19, Issue 10 · 29 Sep 2023 · 5,550 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessPhrase in the titleLong Short-Term Memory Model for Classification of English-PtBR Cross-Lingual Hate SpeechThiago D. Bispo, Hendrik T. Macedo, Flávio de O. Santos et al.Automatic and accurate recognition of hate speech is a difficult job. In addition to the inherent ambiguity of the natural language, deep understanding of the linguistic structure is imperative. Usually, discriminatory discourse does not make use of typical expressions and often abuse of sarcasm. Good knowledge of world and assessment of context are thus highly demanded. Several approaches have been … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 15, Issue 10 · 1 Nov 2019 · 7,338 accessesView PDF Cite

Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptimizing Bias Detection in Tweets Using Bayesian Probabilistic ModelPrasanth G Rao, Harsha Chigurupati, Krish Hashia et al.Content moderation on social media faces persistent challenges from inconsistent evaluation shaped by subjective judgment and subtle semantic variations. This work proposes a Bayesian probabilistic framework for detecting bias in tweets using WordNet-based vocabulary filtering, statistical normalization via z-scores, and threshold optimization. The system is stateless, scalable, and dataset-agnostic, requiring no session-specific information. Unlike complex models such as Support Vector … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 22, Issue 5 · 19 May 2026 · 1,009 accessesView PDF Cite