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7 articles for “Force Microscopy (AFM)”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLANGMUIR-BLODGETT NANOTEMPLATE CRYSTALLIZATION COMBINED TO LASER-MICROFRAGMENTATION UNIQUELY CHARACTERIZE PROTEINS CRYSTALS BY SYNCHROTRON MICRODIFFRACTIONClaudio Nicolini, Luca Belmonte, Christian Riekel et al.Laser-induced microfragmentation of LB nanotemplate-induced protein crystals in glycerol solution results in distinct, coherently diffracting domains. Only crystals produced according to the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) nanotemplate technique reveal in all four proteins being tested (lysozyme, insulin, thaumatin and ribonuclease) domains highly radiation resistant, while the crystals produced by the standard hanging drop crystallization method do not. Actually the very same laser … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 1 · 11 Feb 2014 · 7,984 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractImproved 3D Imaging Performance of AFMMd Sohel RanaOver the last three decades the Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) has played an important role in the field of nanotechnology for imaging and manipulating samples. However, the acquisition of a high-quality imaging performance by an AFM is significantly influenced by its key scanning element called its Piezoelectric Tube Actuator (PTA). In this article, to improve its performance, a multi-input multi-output … …Journal of Mechatronics and Robotics, Vol. 4, Issue 1 · 28 Jan 2020 · 7,295 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSynthesis of Graphene on Conducting Substrate by Electrochemical Deposition MethodMazin Ahmed Ali Moghazi, Sondos Al Shareef, H.Y. Wong, Mukter ZamanInvestigation to optimize the synthesis process of graphene on conducting substrate is essential for many applications. In this investigation suitable approach to extract graphene thin film on a conductive ITO substrate is optimized. This optimization is carried out by electrochemical Reduction of Graphene Oxide (RGO) solution utilizing a repetitive cyclic potential against reference electrode. To do this, Silver chloride reference … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 · 21 Feb 2017 · 9,578 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE IMAGING OF AMYLOID FIBRILSEisuke Takai, Gai Ohashi, Ryuichi Ueki et al.This study demonstrated the applicability of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) for the observation of amyloid fibrils without staining. As model specimens, two types of amyloid fibrils with different shapes and chemical compositions were controllably synthesized from hen lysozyme. The apparent fibril widths in the SEM images were considerably larger than the original diameters analyzed by the conventional techniques of Transmission … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 1 · 1 Mar 2014 · 10,330 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractStudy the Characteristic of P-Type Junction-Less Side Gate Silicon Nanowire Transistor Fabricated by Atomic Force Microscopy LithographyArash Dehzangi, Farhad Larki, E.B. Saion et al.Problem statement: Nanotransistor now is one of the most promising fields in nanoelectronic in order to less energy consuming and application to create developed programmable information processors. Most of Computing and communications companies invest hundreds of millions of dollars in research funds every year to develop smaller transistors. Approach: The Junction-less side gate silicon Nano-wire transistor has been fabricated by … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 8, Issue 9 · 1 Aug 2011 · 8,635 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractAtomic Layer Epitaxial Growth of Gaas on Porous Silicon SubstrateMohamed Lajnef, Afrah Bardaoui, Isabelle Sagne et al.GaAs thin film has been grown on porous silicon by metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) for different growth temperatures using atomic layer epitaxy (ALE) technique. The morphology of GaAs layer was investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The effect of growth temperature is studied using photoluminescence measurements (PL).The photoluminescence spectra revealed a dissymmetry form toward high energies attributed to … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 5 · 31 May 2008 · 7,027 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractThe Characterization of Al Bond Pad Surface Treatment in Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold (ENIG) DepositionM.K. Md Arshad, A. Jalar, I. Ahmad, G. OmarThis study reports a number of experiments that were designed to characterize aluminum bond pad surfaces prior to electroless nickel immersion gold (ENIG). In the ENIG process, aluminum bond pads need special treatment to achieve successful nickel deposition and provide reliable interconnection of under bump metallurgy in advanced packaging. During this treatment process, the aluminum pad was cleaned, activated and … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 4, Issue 3 · 31 Mar 2007 · 7,722 accessesView PDFCite