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9 articles for “Eigen Value”

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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsMultilevel Image Thresholding Using the Complement FeatureSalah AmeerA novel Eigen formulation is proposed for image segmentation. Each pixel is represented by a unit vector having the x-component as the normalized gray value of the pixel. The axes of inertia are simply the Eigen vectors of the auto-correlation matrix. The largest Eigen vector is used as the point of split. Each sub-image is further split in the same … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 28 Aug 2020 · 5,917 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsLocal Features Supported by the Complement Feature for Image SegmentationSalah AmeerAn Eigen formulation is proposed for image thresholding/segmentation. A vector composed of local features, normalized intensity of each pixel and that of the neighboring pixels, is used to represent each pixel. A “complement” component is appended to this vector to produce a “unit” vector. The auto-correlation matrix is computed for each pixel in the image using this unit vector. The … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 3 · 7 Jul 2020 · 6,602 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImage Thresholding Using the Complement FeatureSalah AmeerA new feature (the complement feature) is proposed in an Eigen formulations for performing global image thresholding. The goal is to find an intensity or gray-level value below which is the background while above it is the foreground (object). Each pixel in the image is represented by a (2D) unit vector where the x-component is the normalized (to [0,1] or … …American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 2 · 8 Jun 2020 · 6,505 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsHybrid Approach for Detection and Recognition of VehiclesK. S. Selvanayaki, Rm. SomaSundaramOn road vehicles have increased in numbers and monitoring them is a challenging task. In common areas of public crowd people and vehicles are common objects for monitoring. The proposed system aims at detecting number plate information indicating the possibility for security relevant issues. Existing system performs recognition mainly by using license plate alone. Addition of the features (logo, colour, … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 11, Issue 2 · 6 Sep 2014 · 7,430 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractPhenotypic Evaluation of Heritability, Agro-Morphological and Yield Characters of Sixteen Amaranthus Linn. GenotypesOnuoha Samuel Ogechi, Olawuyi Odunayo JosephThe field experiment was conducted to evaluate the heritability, genetic variance, agro-morphological and yield characters of Sixteen Amaranthus genotypes. The seeds of the sixteen (16) genotypes of Amaranthus evaluated in this study were; NG/AA/MAY/09/027, NG/AA/03/11/010, NG/AO/11/08/042, NG/AO/11/08/039, NG/SA/DEC/07/0423, NG/SA/DEC/07/0412, NGB01667, NGB01601, NGB01283, NGB01271, NGB01276, NGB01259, NGB01644, NGB01234, NGB01613 and NGB01662. The results showed that there were variability performances in growth … …American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Vol. 12, Issue 3 · 3 Aug 2017 · 7,830 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA HYBRID CRYPTOSYSTEM USING VARIABLE LENGTH SUB KEY GROUPS AND BYTE SUBSTITUTIONAdi Narayana Reddy Kaipa, Vishnu Vardhan Bulusu, Ramakrishna Reddy Koduru, Durga Prasad KavatiHill cipher is developed using simple linear transformation. It is vulnerable to known-plaintext attack and there exist several methods in the direction of linear transformation to overcome the problems. HCM-EE is an improved method using Eigen value but it is linear and too many mathematical operations. In this study an attempt has been made to introduce nonlinearity to the linear … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 10, Issue 2 · 13 Nov 2013 · 6,871 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDiscovery of an Equilibrium Circle in the Circular Restricted Three Body ProblemFawzy A. Abd El-SalamProblem statement: A traial to find equilibrium points in out of plane of the restricted three body problem. Approach: Solution of the equations of motion at equilibrium points. Linearizing the equations of motion and computing the eigen values to investigate the stability. Results: New triangular equilibrium points in plane perpendicular to the plane of motion and passing through Lagrange triangular … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 9 · 16 Jul 2012 · 7,362 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEfficient Face Recognition in Video by Bit Planes SlicingM. Jasmine Pemeena Priyadarsini, K. Murugesan, Srinivasa Rao Inbathini, Visal KumarProblem statement: Video-based face recognition must be able to overcome the imaging interference such as pose and illumination. Approach: A model is designed to study for face recognition based on video sequence and also test image. In training stage, single frontal image is taken as a input to the recognition system. A new virtual image is generated using bit plane … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 26 Oct 2011 · 7,420 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractEvaluation of Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) System Capacity with Spatial CorrelationsT. Gunasekaran, K. R. Shankar KumarProblem statement: Today’s wireless technologies just won’t get us to the hyper connectivity of uninterrupted access from any mobile device with unlimited bandwidth at real-time speeds. This is due to the low data throughput and scarcity in spectrum. Approach: Under the condition of uncorrelated antenna elements, capacity of the Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system can be increased linearly with … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 7, Issue 10 · 4 Aug 2011 · 8,108 accessesView PDFCite