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27 articles for “Divergence”
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Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleNorm Divergence Opportunity Structure and Utilization of Self-Employed Immigrants' QualificationsShahamak Rezaei, Marco GoliProblem statement: Denmark experienced one of the most successful periods of its economy in 2004-2008, with a tremendous reduction of 77% in unemployment. Due to the structural challenges with regard to the labor market the utilization of immigrants’ qualifications has come up to the surface of political and societal debate in Denmark. The focus of this study was challenges to … …Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 3 · 30 Sep 2009 · 7,832 accessesView PDFCite
Literature ReviewOpen accessEvery word in the titleA Discussion of the Synergy and Divergence between Lean Six Sigma and Person-Centred Improvement SciencesSeán Paul Teeling, Jan Dewing, Deborah BaldieBackground: This paper discusses if and how the improvement sciences of Lean Six Sigma and person-centred approaches can be melded or blended in the health care context. The discussion highlights the relationship between each approach to improvement science in terms of their respective purposes, intentions and probable outcomes; positioning these as either synergies or divergences. Comparison of the key theoretical … …International Journal of Research in Nursing, Vol. 11, Issue 1 · 13 Apr 2020 · 33,445 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleDiscovery of Evolutionary Divergence of Biological Nitrogen Fixation and Photosynthesis: Fine Tuning of Biogenesis of the NifH and the ChlL by a Peptidyl-Prolyl Cis/Trans IsomeraseNara Gavini, Sinny Delacroix, Kelvin Harris Jr., Lakshmi PulakatProblem statement: Despite the structural and functional similarities between the nitrogenase that performs biological nitrogen fixation reaction and the Dark Protochlorphyllide Oxidoreductase (DPOR) that performs chlorophyll-biosynthesis, attempts to substitute nitrogenase-components with DPOR-components have hitherto failed. This investigation was undertaken to test if Chlamydomonas reinhardtii protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) reductase (ChlL) that shares some structural similarity with Nitrogenase Reductase (NifH) could complement the … …American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Vol. 7, Issue 4 · 17 Feb 2012 · 7,614 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessEvery word in the titleInterface between the Ratio β with Area Under the ROC Curve and Kullback-Leibler Divergence Under the Combination of Half Normal and Rayleigh DistributionsSaebugari Balaswamy, Rudravaram Vishnu VardhanClassifying objects/individuals is common problem of interest. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve is one such tool which helps in classifying the objects/individuals into one of the two known groups or populations. The present work focuses on proposing a Hybrid version of the ROC model. Usually the test scores of the two populations namely normal and abnormal tend to follow some … …Current Research in Biostatistics, Vol. 5, Issue 2 · 12 Nov 2015 · 7,655 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsSpherical Object Tracking using Von Mises-Fisher Distribution in Catadioptric SystemKhald Anisse, Radgui Amina, Rziza MohamedTracking objects on video sequences is a very challenging task in computer vision applications. However, there is few articles that deal with this topic in catadioptric vision. This paper describes a new approach of omnidirectional images (gray level) processing based on inverse stereographic projection in the image plane. Our work is based on minimizing the distance between two models. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 16, Issue 9 · 20 Sep 2020 · 6,742 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsDensity Power Downweighting and Robust Inference: Some New StrategiesSaptarshi Roy, Kaustav Chakraborty, Somnath Bhadra, Ayanendranath BasuPreserving the robustness of the procedure has, at the present time, become almost a default requirement for statistical data analysis. Since efficiency at the model and robustness under misspecification of the model are often in conflict, it is important to choose such inference procedures which provide the best compromise between these two concepts. Some minimum Bregman divergence estimators and related … …Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 15, Issue 1 · 8 Dec 2019 · 7,709 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsBroken Character Image Restoration Using Genetic Snake Algorithm: Deep Concavity ProblemQusay Omran Mosa, Mohammad Faidzul NasrudinActive contours also known as snakes became a familiar and widely used in the field of image segmentation and restoration of historical documents in last few decades. Gradient Vector Flow (GVF) snake successes in overcome of converge to boundary concavities which represents the drawback of traditional snakes. Deep concavity problem it has become Obstacle faced GVF snake when restoring broken … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 12, Issue 2 · 22 Mar 2016 · 7,350 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsImproved Statistical Speech Segmentation Using Connectionist ApproachM. S. Salam, Dzulkifli Mohamad, S. H. SallehProblem statement: Speech segmentation is an important part for speech recognition, synthesizing and coding. Statistical based approach detects segmentation points via computing spectral distortion of the signal without prior knowledge of the acoustic information proved to be able to give good match, less omission but lot of insertion. These insertion points dropped segmentation accuracy. Approach: This study proposed a fusion … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 5, Issue 4 · 30 Apr 2009 · 7,680 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsInvestigations on Orthogonal-Frequency Division Multiplexed-Mode-Division Multiplexed MM Wave-on-Free Space Optics Transmission using Laguerre-Gaussian Modal BeamsAnita Suman, Ajay KumarWe report the simulation-modelling and evaluation of an integrated Orthogonal-Frequency Division Multiplexed (OFDM)-Mode-Division Multiplexed (MDM) Radio-on-Free Space Optics (Ro-FSO) scheme carrying 2-independent 40 GHz millimetre waves (mm Wave) at 20 Gbps per channel for 5th generation wireless applications. The reported Ro-FSO scheme transports 2-independent 20 Gbps 4-Quadrature-Amplitude Modulated (4-QAM) signals, each carrying 40 GHz mm Wave signal over 2-distinct Laguerre-Gaussian … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 17, Issue 12 · 15 Dec 2021 · 6,200 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsAn Integrative Approach to the Study of Individuality of Subjects of Educational Activity in the Ontogeny from the Positions of Sex and GenderLubov Vladimirovna MishchenkoScientists are trying to study the peculiarities of men and women by adding biological and social components of the human, however since gender is not the natural givenness, but a social construct assuming self-awareness and self-determination, the connections between these components will be refracted through a variety of conditions. The purpose of the article is an integrative study of non-linear … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 13, Issue 5 · 27 May 2016 · 7,329 accessesView PDFCite