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9 articles for “Diagnosis Decision Support System”
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Research ArticleOpen accessIn the keywordsONCODIAG Select and Test (ST) Algorithm: An Approximate Clinical Reasoning Model for Diagnosing and Monitoring Breast CancerO.N. Oyelade, A.A. Obiniyi, S.B. JunaiduClinical reasoning involves coordinated thinking strategies targeted at gathering and analyzing relevant information to arrive at a high-quality clinical solution to patients' medical problems. The correctness and proper choice of clinical reasoning approach chosen by a clinician or machine affect the accuracy and acceptability of the diagnosis; moreover, another challenge that usually surfaces during clinical reasoning is the burden of … …Current Research in Bioinformatics, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 22 Feb 2020 · 8,936 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractOptiCNN: Local thresholding segmentation and CNN with SVM Approach for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection and Classification of Fundus ImagesAnju Mishra, Mrinal Pandey, Laxman SinghDiabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a progressive eye disease that can lead to vision loss and blindness if left untreated. Ophthalmologists diagnose DR using medical imaging modalities such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT); however, manual interpretation of these images is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability. While DR is irreversible, vision loss can be prevented through early detection … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 10 · 15 Dec 2025 · 2,153 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractA Comparative Analysis of Smote and CSSF Techniques for Diabetes Classification Using Imbalanced DataBashar Hamad Aubaidan, Rabiah Abdul Kadir, Mohamad Taha IjabDiabetes, a prevalent chronic metabolic disorder, poses a significant burden on healthcare systems worldwide. Accurate and timely diagnosis is crucial for effective management and complication prevention. Machine learning presents a promising solution but often faces challenges due to class imbalance within datasets, particularly the underrepresentation of diabetic cases. To address this issue, we introduce Cluster-based Synthetic Sample Filtering (CSSF), a … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 20, Issue 9 · 22 Jul 2024 · 4,998 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractONCObc-ST: An Improved Clinical Reasoning Algorithm Based on Select and Test (ST) Algorithm for Diagnosing Breast CancerOlaide Nathaniel Oyelade, Sunday Adeyemi AdewuyiThe need for an accurate reasoning algorithm is usually necessitated by the sensitivity of domain of (medicine as example) application of such algorithms. Most reasoning algorithms for medical diagnosis are either limited by their techniques or accuracy and efficiency. Even the Select and Test (ST) algorithm which is considered a more approximate reasoning algorithm is also limited by its approach … …Current Research in Bioinformatics, Vol. 8, Issue 1 · 15 Apr 2019 · 7,162 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractCloud Based Low Cost Retinal Detachment Screening Method Using Data Mining TechniquesMahmoud A. Fakhreldin, Ahmed F. SeddikThe Electro-Oculogram (EOG) signal can be used for detecting the normality of the eye retina. A number of advantages including the flexibility of the recoding process for EOG signals have encouraged insight into EOG based research. This study proposes a new cloud based retinal detachment screening technique based on data mining techniques to diagnose the type of eye retina. The … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 13, Issue 11 · 5 Oct 2017 · 6,826 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractSegmentation of Ureteric and Bladder Calculi in Ultrasound ImagesS. SridharProblem statement: The framework for segmenting calculi in ureter and bladder using ultrasound images is proposed in this study. Calculi are due to abnormal collection of certain chemicals like oxalate, phosphate and uric acid. These calculi can be present in kidney, urethra or in urinary bladder. The extraction of calculi in medical images is a difficult task as no standard … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 8, Issue 5 · 27 Feb 2012 · 6,917 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractMedical Image Classification Using Genetic Optimized Elman NetworkT. Baranidharan, D. K. GhoshProblem statement: Advancements in the internet and digital images have resulted in a huge database of images. Most of the current search engines found in the web depends only on images that can be retrieved using metadata, which generates a lot of unwanted results in the results got. Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) system is the utilization of computer vision techniques … …American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, Issue 1 · 24 Nov 2011 · 7,717 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessIn the abstractDifferential Diagnosis Knowledge Building by Using CUC-C4.5 FrameworkKusrini, Sri Hartati, Retantyo Wardoyo, Agus HarjokoProblem statement: The Case Based Reasoning (CBR) method can be implemented in differential diagnosis analysis. C4.5 algorithm has been commonly used to help the method's knowledge building process. This process is completed by constructing decision tree from previously handled cases data. The C4.5 algorithm itself can be used with an assumption that all the cases has an exact and equal … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 6, Issue 2 · 28 Feb 2010 · 8,411 accessesView PDFCite
Research ArticleOpen accessAll words, across the recordIntelliHealth: A Machine Learning Driven Disease Detectionand Diet recommendation SystemAnkita Wadhwan, Priyanka Chawla, Sandeep Kaur, Usha MittalPeople all around the world are afflicted with various ailments. An accurate diagnosis can lower the risk of significant health problems developing, but an inaccurate diagnosis could have adverse implications. In this study, an ensemble-based strategy "IntelliHealth" has been presented to identify disorders of the thyroid, liver, and breast cancer using three machine learning (ML) approaches consisting of Support Vector … …Journal of Computer Science, Vol. 21, Issue 6 · 28 May 2025 · 5,226 accessesView PDFCite